Cattle Market Pulse

Philip Livestock Auction Market Report

Philip, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, October 18, 2022

7,926 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Philip Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $209.69/cwt +0.12 vs last sale · ≈ $1,195/hd at 570 lb · 1,289 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $207.46/cwt +1.06 vs last sale · ≈ $1,288/hd at 621 lb · 1,220 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $221.46/cwt +2.14 vs last sale · ≈ $1,163/hd at 525 lb · 1,070 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 7,926 4,893 8,143
Feeder cattle 7,926 4,893 8,143

Compared to last week Feeder Steers under 400 Steady, 400 to 450 4.00 to 6.00 higher, 450 to 500 Steady to 2.00 higher, 500 to 600 3.00 to 5.00 higher, 600 to 650 1.00 to 3.00 higher, 650 to 700 4.00 higher, 700 to 750 Steady, over 750 were lightly tested, Feeder Heifers under 450 2.00 to 3.00 lower, 450 to 600 Steady to 2.00 lower, 600 to 650 4.00 higher, 900 to 950 Steady. Very Good Demand with many new faces in the seats for Several Strings and Many Load Lots and Packages of Feeder Steers, Feeder Heifers, and Replacement Heifers which all sold on a Very Strong, Active Market throughout the Sale. Nearly the entire Offering consisted of Light to Moderate Fleshed Cattle, with a good weigh-up, no tag and had Spring and Fall vaccinations. The Next Feeder Cattle Sale is October 25, Spring Calf and Yearling Special, expecting 8,000 Head.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
399 399 27 254.00 $254.00 $1,013 +6.60
400–448 412 110 242.00–268.00 $261.85 $1,079 +13.74
443 443 16 235.00 $235.00 $1,041 -13.11
451–492 477 737 221.00–250.00 $238.17 $1,136 +3.41
507–548 525 1,070 212.00–239.00 $221.46 $1,163 +2.14
553–596 569 1,250 201.00–219.00 $210.31 $1,197 +0.74
586–599 593 39 187.00–196.00 $189.68 $1,125 -19.89
601–644 621 1,220 199.50–212.75 $207.46 $1,288 +18.46
653–663 660 212 200.25–203.00 $201.65 $1,331 +3.76
737 737 54 190.50 $190.50 $1,404 -1.88
879 879 6 174.00 $174.00 $1,529
926 926 6 174.00 $174.00 $1,611 +2.00
955 955 7 168.00 $168.00 $1,604 -13.25
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
429 429 84 230.50 $230.50 $989
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
483–491 487 26 213.00–215.00 $214.09 $1,043 -5.91
595 595 19 185.00 $185.00 $1,101 -11.00
628–648 645 33 190.00–192.50 $190.37 $1,228 -1.63
1187 1187 5 144.00 $144.00 $1,709
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
333 333 15 207.50 $207.50 $691
608 608 6 171.50 $171.50 $1,043
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 5 235.00 $235.00 $764
371 371 5 245.00 $245.00 $909

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–449 425 109 198.00–212.00 $205.95 $875 -4.92
434–442 438 194 226.00 $226.00 $990 +15.13
453–495 478 374 184.00–210.00 $198.94 $951 -1.00
488 488 95 238.50 $238.50 $1,164 +38.56
502 502 96 238.50 $238.50 $1,197 +44.52
500–544 528 537 185.00–202.00 $195.55 $1,033 +1.57
551–595 579 500 181.00–193.50 $187.75 $1,087 -3.05
602–631 616 318 184.00–192.50 $190.46 $1,173 +6.74
762 762 12 180.00 $180.00 $1,372
866 866 31 168.50 $168.50 $1,459
915–945 923 76 162.00–170.00 $167.84 $1,549 +1.34
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
396 396 11 205.00 $205.00 $812 +25.00
468–492 477 24 175.00–186.00 $181.20 $864 -5.80
526 526 31 181.50 $181.50 $955 +1.50
555–595 589 82 175.00–181.50 $179.03 $1,054 +6.03
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
337–339 338 45 192.50–200.00 $195.66 $661

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
632 632 12 159.00 $159.00 $1,005

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.