Cattle Market Pulse

Philip Livestock Auction Market Report

Philip, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, February 8, 2022

2,620 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Philip Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $177.60/cwt +5.47 vs last sale · ≈ $1,014/hd at 571 lb · 365 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $164.35/cwt +9.31 vs last sale · ≈ $1,091/hd at 664 lb · 342 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $172.80/cwt +8.68 vs last sale · ≈ $1,261/hd at 730 lb · 235 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,620 6,029 4,424
Feeder cattle 2,620 6,029 4,424

The last Feeder Cattle Sale was three weeks ago therefore no market comparison may be made. Good Demand for Several Strings, Load Lots, and Many Packages of Feeder Steers, Feeder Heifers, and Replacement Heifers which sold on a Strong, Active Market. Nearly the entire Offering was Home Raised, fully vaccinated, weaned a long time. Extremely dry conditions persist around the area but that makes for dry pens and clean, open haired cattle carrying moderate flesh. The next Feeder Cattle Sale is February 22, Expecting 2,500 Head.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
463–484 469 32 214.00–228.00 $223.59 $1,049 +47.59
524–538 533 102 203.50–209.00 $204.26 $1,089 +6.26
559–596 588 223 192.00–207.75 $204.35 $1,202 +28.35
606–649 627 141 178.50–195.00 $185.75 $1,165 +19.25
652–660 654 99 179.00–183.00 $182.22 $1,192 +11.08
677 677 9 169.00 $169.00 $1,144 -2.14
708–748 728 191 166.00–180.75 $176.67 $1,286 +12.26
738 738 44 156.00 $156.00 $1,151 +2.68
756–797 773 231 163.50–172.25 $169.20 $1,308 +6.19
809 809 74 163.50 $163.50 $1,323 +16.96
852–872 862 149 155.50–157.25 $156.39 $1,348 +2.37
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
786 786 9 142.00 $142.00 $1,116
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
338 338 6 200.00 $200.00 $676

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
439 439 8 196.50 $196.50 $863 +9.57
452–488 460 27 188.00–195.50 $193.21 $889 +9.49
522–545 539 71 173.00–184.00 $178.76 $964 +5.14
559–592 571 365 169.00–184.00 $177.60 $1,014 +5.47
610–639 619 16 160.00–166.00 $164.06 $1,016 +3.36
656–683 664 342 158.75–169.50 $164.35 $1,091 +9.31
716 716 43 157.25 $157.25 $1,126 +0.95
714–722 719 121 165.50–170.00 $168.56 $1,212 +12.26
782–784 783 143 172.00–178.00 $175.28 $1,372 +20.53
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
473 473 8 151.50 $151.50 $717
596 596 26 159.50 $159.50 $951

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.