Cattle Market Pulse

Montana Weekly Livestock Auction Summary

Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, July 29, 2024

3,790 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Montana Weekly Livestock Auction Summary report →

heavy 9-weight M&L 1 heifers $222.58/cwt -0.70 vs last sale · ≈ $2,161/hd at 971 lb · 24 head
light 9-weight M&L 1 heifers $226.21/cwt -3.51 vs last sale · ≈ $2,126/hd at 940 lb · 14 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 3,790 2,217 3,373
Feeder cattle 217 1,225 169
Slaughter cattle 356 711 277
Replacement cattle 74 281 48

Only one sale was held last week as we are in the midst of the summer sale schedule. Please check the commentary for Public auction yards on Wednesday July 31st for this weeks sole sale and market commentary.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
723 723 3 277.00 $277.00 $2,003 —
775–780 778 2 266.00–271.00 $268.51 $2,089 —
853 853 8 258.00 $258.00 $2,201 +3.00
967 967 7 237.00 $237.00 $2,292 -9.71
1009–1038 1018 10 232.00–233.00 $232.69 $2,369 -5.55
1075 1075 1 224.00 $224.00 $2,408 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
498 498 2 305.00 $305.00 $1,519 —
990 990 2 225.00 $225.00 $2,228 —
1032 1032 8 225.00 $225.00 $2,322 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
561–578 567 8 287.00–287.50 $287.31 $1,629 —
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
546 546 5 267.50 $267.50 $1,461 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
700 700 2 247.50 $247.50 $1,732 +1.50
802–838 826 9 234.00–239.00 $235.62 $1,946 +0.22
920–943 940 14 226.00–229.00 $226.21 $2,126 -3.51
958–998 971 24 220.00–226.00 $222.58 $2,161 -0.70
1003–1040 1028 6 218.00–222.50 $219.46 $2,256 +5.06
1060–1065 1060 12 217.00–217.50 $217.46 $2,305 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1118 1118 7 217.00 $217.00 $2,426 +34.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
562 562 3 270.00 $270.00 $1,517 —
920 920 1 224.00 $224.00 $2,061 +11.30
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
545 545 3 265.00 $265.00 $1,444 —

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Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1015 1015 1 225.00 $225.00 $2,284 —
1113–1115 1114 3 202.00–212.50 $209.00 $2,328 —
1245 1245 1 192.00 $192.00 $2,390 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
805 805 —— 1 227.50 $227.50 $1,831 —
1060 1060 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 227.50 $227.50 $2,412 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
935 935 2 195.00 $195.00 $1,823 —
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000 1000 1 226.00 $226.00 $2,260 —

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1195–1775 1384 80-85% 44 134.00–152.00 $143.99 $1,993 -3.83
1125–1675 1387 80-85% 26 139.50–152.00 $144.99 $2,011 -2.83
1270–1600 1387 80-85% 16 112.00–133.00 $121.29 $1,682 -26.53
1337–1458 1394 80-85% 10 126.00–137.00 $133.60 $1,862 -14.22
1435–1598 1439 80-85% 74 153.00–154.00 $153.03 $2,202 +28.63
1330–1815 1449 80-85% 35 150.50–154.50 $151.78 $2,199 +27.38
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
830–890 860 85-90% 2 110.00–113.00 $111.45 $958 —
1050–1106 1069 85-90% 3 127.00–135.00 $132.24 $1,414 —
1065–1185 1138 85-90% 3 142.00–145.00 $143.45 $1,632 —
1018–1270 1165 85-90% 14 107.00–122.00 $113.00 $1,316 -20.59
1070–1282 1199 85-90% 12 125.00–139.00 $133.37 $1,599 +14.17
1160–1240 1200 85-90% 2 142.00–147.00 $144.42 $1,733 —
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1270–1715 1592 75-80% 7 140.00–146.00 $142.74 $2,272 +6.74
1635 1635 75-80% 1 152.50 $152.50 $2,493 +28.50
1718–1780 1734 75-80% 4 132.00–138.00 $136.02 $2,359 -1.81
1775 1775 75-80% 2 149.00 $149.00 $2,645 ±0.00

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300–1450 1375 2 146.00–147.50 $146.79 $2,018 —
1275–1745 1508 4 138.00–151.00 $144.83 $2,184 -22.49
1310–1790 1556 11 153.00–173.00 $163.19 $2,539 —
1498–2055 1651 11 141.00–152.00 $147.69 $2,438 —
1790–2305 2039 16 174.00–180.00 $176.90 $3,607 —
1715–2460 2045 37 155.00–172.00 $163.48 $3,343 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
950–1095 1047 (<2 yrs)Open 3 160.00–197.00 $171.19 $1,792
1076–1252 1197 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 46 153.50–156.25 $154.77 $1,853
1238–1358 1331 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 9 151.00–152.00 $151.79 $2,020
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
890–973 945 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 155.00 $155.00 $1,465

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Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
727 727 3 217.50 $217.50 $1,581 —

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
146 146 5 135.00 $135.00 $197 —
180–190 185 2 96.00–97.00 $96.49 $179 —
204–245 215 13 90.00–101.00 $97.77 $210 —
255 255 1 86.00 $86.00 $219 —
273–275 274 5 88.00–97.00 $91.60 $251 —

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
45–46 46 9 142.50–160.00 $150.18 $69 —
65 65 1 160.00 $160.00 $104 —
76 76 6 185.00 $185.00 $141 —
85 85 1 205.00 $205.00 $174 —
95 95 1 170.00 $170.00 $162 —
110–125 115 5 130.00–190.00 $164.04 $189 —
127–145 133 14 192.00–207.50 $198.28 $264 —
163–190 172 4 175.00–185.00 $179.85 $309 —
215 215 1 185.00 $185.00 $398 —
225 225 1 190.00 $190.00 $428 —

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1213 1213 85-90% 2 108.00 $108.00 $1,310 —
1250 1250 85-90% 1 96.00 $96.00 $1,200 —
2027 2027 75-80% 3 134.00 $134.00 $2,716 —

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
120 120 2 57.00–65.00 $61.00 $73 —
120–133 129 6 62.00–68.00 $63.74 $82 —
130 130 10 59.00 $59.00 $77 —
132–138 136 14 72.00–83.00 $78.91 $107 —
150–165 156 60 73.00–84.00 $77.14 $120 —
150–170 168 38 87.00–98.00 $95.89 $161 —
173–193 183 75 80.00–89.00 $84.89 $155 —
196 196 6 76.00 $76.00 $149 —
198 198 5 95.00 $95.00 $188 —
207 207 16 74.00 $74.00 $153 —
205–215 208 4 84.00 $84.00 $175 —
218 218 8 96.00 $96.00 $209 —
255 255 2 85.00 $85.00 $217 —

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
52–55 53 21 130.00–150.00 $137.89 $73 —
61 61 4 150.00 $150.00 $92 —
70–74 71 65 174.00–188.00 $176.62 $125 —
75 75 38 191.00 $191.00 $143 —
81 81 71 197.00 $197.00 $160 —
81–88 85 52 182.50–187.50 $184.63 $157 —
92 92 3 190.00 $190.00 $175 —
96 96 4 154.00 $154.00 $148 —

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
160 160 1 135.00 $135.00 $216 —
170 170 2 105.00 $105.00 $178 —
220 220 1 103.00 $103.00 $227 —

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
128 128 2 83.00 $83.00 $106 —
148 148 8 86.00–87.00 $86.75 $128 —
158 158 6 90.00 $90.00 $142 —
195 195 8 85.00 $85.00 $166 —
225 225 1 77.00 $77.00 $173 —

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Medium 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
43 43 13 132.50 $132.50 $57 —
80 80 17 140.00 $140.00 $112 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
89 89 23 178.00 $178.00 $158 —

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
20 20 1 275.00 $275.00 $55 —
23 23 5 185.00 $185.00 $43 —
23 23 3 160.00 $160.00 $37 —
25–28 27 3 220.00 $220.00 $59 —
27 27 17 120.00 $120.00 $32 —
31 31 4 117.00 $117.00 $36 —
33–35 34 4 260.00–275.00 $267.72 $91 —
33–38 35 5 150.00–180.00 $166.97 $58 —
35 35 13 200.00–252.00 $247.69 $87 —
40–45 42 38 220.00–265.00 $236.87 $99 —
43 43 20 155.00–205.00 $166.13 $71 —
44 44 4 285.00 $285.00 $125 —
47 47 3 180.00 $180.00 $85 —
50 50 1 210.00 $210.00 $105 —
51 51 6 265.00 $265.00 $135 —
50–57 54 59 285.00–300.00 $287.77 $155 —
50–58 55 5 270.00–282.50 $272.28 $150 —
58 58 4 175.00–235.00 $205.00 $119 —
60–65 62 65 260.00–282.50 $277.47 $172 —
60–65 63 15 175.00–247.50 $235.53 $148 —
65 65 2 210.00 $210.00 $136 —
60–68 66 44 282.50–296.00 $290.70 $192 —
67 67 6 297.00 $297.00 $199 —
71 71 5 190.00 $190.00 $135 —
70–78 73 12 287.00–295.00 $290.93 $212 —
70–78 76 42 260.00–277.00 $275.24 $209 —
80 80 1 180.00 $180.00 $144 —
80–88 85 56 270.00–289.00 $280.24 $238 —
80–89 87 5 230.00–272.00 $264.29 $230 —
90 90 1 245.00 $245.00 $220 —
95 95 1 280.00 $280.00 $266 —
100 100 1 280.00 $280.00 $280 —
100 100 3 230.00–240.00 $233.33 $233 —
102 102 3 232.50 $232.50 $237 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
56–59 57 66 230.00–259.50 $242.56 $138 —
63–67 65 69 232.00–245.00 $239.23 $155 —
66 66 4 227.00 $227.00 $150 —
72–79 74 314 230.00–254.50 $245.01 $181 —
81–89 83 277 220.00–256.00 $246.10 $204 —
90–98 92 192 206.00–232.00 $219.50 $202 —
95 95 31 206.50 $206.50 $196 —
100–109 103 193 202.00–215.00 $210.90 $217 —
110–119 117 61 193.00–202.00 $194.52 $228 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
52–54 53 22 200.00–221.00 $214.12 $113 —
61 61 27 200.00 $200.00 $122 —
62–67 63 32 221.00–240.00 $230.97 $146 —
71 71 8 243.00 $243.00 $173 —
79 79 15 186.00 $186.00 $147 —
90 90 14 201.00 $201.00 $181 —
100–107 103 29 190.00–192.00 $191.00 $197 —

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
56 56 —— 4 80.00 $80.00 $45 —
60–65 63 —— 2 122.50–155.00 $138.10 $87 —
70–75 71 —— 6 115.00–125.00 $117.53 $83 —
85 85 —— 1 90.00 $90.00 $76 —
87 87 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 141.00 $141.00 $123 —
89 89 —— 5 149.00 $149.00 $133 —
89 89 —— 5 102.50 $102.50 $91 —
90 90 —— 4 72.00 $72.00 $65 —
90–91 91 —— 12 90.00–100.00 $99.18 $90 —
93–98 95 —— 58 122.00–135.00 $124.20 $118 —
95 95 —— 1 180.00 $180.00 $171 —
100–110 103 —— 3 77.50–112.50 $100.08 $103 —
100–139 111 —— 69 106.00–146.00 $134.33 $149 —
105–113 111 —— 10 80.00–82.00 $80.38 $89 —
100–140 120 —— 19 132.00–157.50 $138.65 $166 —
120 120 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 145.00 $145.00 $174 —
128–130 129 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 107.00–115.00 $111.03 $143 —
150 150 —— 1 140.00 $140.00 $210 —
158 158 Middle Aged (4-6 yrs)Open 2 130.00 $130.00 $205 —
160 160 —— 1 112.50 $112.50 $180 —
200 200 —— 1 95.00 $95.00 $190 —

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
35 35 1 150.00 $150.00 $52 —
45 45 3 175.00 $175.00 $79 —
97 97 3 142.50 $142.50 $138 —
105–143 134 4 147.00–182.50 $175.52 $235 —
128–145 134 3 185.00–195.00 $191.38 $256 —
150–175 158 7 182.50–199.00 $192.55 $304 —

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
59 59 5 210.00 $210.00 $124 —
69 69 5 223.00 $223.00 $154 —
71 71 35 229.00 $229.00 $163 —
72 72 5 215.00 $215.00 $155 —
73–76 74 32 237.00–245.00 $240.83 $178 —
85–88 86 67 235.00–239.00 $235.97 $203 —
127 127 18 171.00 $171.00 $217 —
135 135 10 159.00 $159.00 $215 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.