Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 28, 2025

1,814 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $324.94/cwt +9.94 vs last sale · ≈ $1,862/hd at 573 lb · 186 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $304.39/cwt ≈ $2,262/hd at 743 lb · 156 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $341.99/cwt +18.32 vs last sale · ≈ $2,094/hd at 612 lb · 149 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,814 1,558 2,828
Feeder cattle 1,591 813 2,335
Slaughter cattle 111 203 374
Replacement cattle 112 542 119

Compared to last week: Feeder steers under 500 lbs were too lightly tested to develop a full market trend, however higher to sharply higher undertones were noticed. 500-599 lbs steers sold mostly 10.00 higher; steers over 600 lbs sold mostly 10.00-20.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Heifer calves under 500 lbs were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however higher to sharply higher undertones were noticed. Heifers 500-599 lbs sold mostly 10.00-15.00 higher, heifers 600-649 lbs sold all sold steady to firm. Heifers over 650 lbs were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Demand for feeder cattle was mostly good to very good for light offerings. Quality this week was mostly average to attractive and similar to last weeks offering. Most offerings were weaned from 60 days or longer. Many sets of feeders were weaned in a backgrounding lot. Flesh conditions were mostly moderate to moderate plus, with a few sets of fleshy cattle noticed as well. CME feeder cattle positions continue to show improvement following the cattle on feed report from Friday. Placements come in under the industry guess which added additional fuel to push contracts higher despite being at record high levels. Market activity was mostly active today with rapid bidding seen on all offerings. Weigh up cows sold on good demand for very light offerings. Demand for slaughter cows continues to improve. Slaughter cows sold mostly 6.00-12.00 higher on breaking cows and boning cows. Lean cows sold mostly steady to 3.00 higher. Packers were back in the market buying feeding cows this week. Feeding cow demand continues to be good. Both private feeders showed good demand for cows to feed. Feeding cows sold mostly steady to 3.00 higher on all cows suitable to feed. Cow quality this week was average to attractive. Several sets of fed cows were seen this week. Most fed cow offerings were purchased to return to feed. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Weigh up conditions were mostly average this week for cows and bulls. Young cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold generally steady in a narrow comparison. Quality was mostly average today. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold mostly 10.00-12.00 higher. Demand from both feeding buyers and rebreed buyers was very good.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–381 365 15 454.00–490.00 $477.62 $1,743 +52.62
425–445 440 22 430.00–440.00 $430.46 $1,894 +10.14
465–492 476 34 382.00–402.50 $386.91 $1,842 -0.04
500–538 527 90 368.00–385.00 $378.45 $1,994 +9.91
573 573 4 332.50 $332.50 $1,905 -14.70
557–578 574 108 352.00–360.00 $358.29 $2,057 +11.09
605–623 610 126 327.50–349.50 $345.47 $2,107 +21.80
613–627 625 23 322.50–325.00 $322.93 $2,018 -0.74
665–687 684 23 310.00–324.50 $322.87 $2,208 +35.87
700–749 743 156 302.50–304.50 $304.39 $2,262
755–799 768 65 280.50–298.00 $292.68 $2,248
830–832 832 35 280.00–282.50 $280.21 $2,331
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335–347 344 4 465.00–480.00 $468.65 $1,612
383 383 2 430.00 $430.00 $1,647
420–435 427 20 385.00–430.00 $392.83 $1,677 -3.99
532–545 533 14 325.00–360.00 $357.44 $1,905
570 570 3 327.50–339.00 $331.33 $1,889
615–625 618 6 322.50–326.00 $323.68 $2,000
650–690 674 6 290.00–303.00 $297.23 $2,003
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 3 402.50 $402.50 $1,711
496 496 8 375.00 $375.00 $1,860
688 688 2 271.00 $271.00 $1,864
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
353 353 2 397.50 $397.50 $1,403
625 625 3 267.00 $267.00 $1,669

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
337 337 16 418.00 $418.00 $1,409
384 384 13 409.00 $409.00 $1,571 +29.00
417 417 6 367.50 $367.50 $1,532 +17.50
410–441 429 40 374.00–417.50 $391.35 $1,679 +41.35
459–480 477 113 370.00–380.00 $372.36 $1,776 +22.92
494 494 14 330.00 $330.00 $1,630 -19.44
510–546 525 91 332.50–356.00 $345.67 $1,815 +17.15
554–587 573 186 320.00–329.00 $324.94 $1,862 +9.94
620–645 642 74 297.00–305.00 $298.04 $1,913
645 645 40 296.00 $296.00 $1,909
681 681 9 286.00 $286.00 $1,948
705–740 714 4 269.00–270.00 $269.74 $1,926
765 765 4 270.00 $270.00 $2,066 +12.50
818 818 2 255.00 $255.00 $2,086
860 860 1 249.00 $249.00 $2,141
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
346 346 4 390.00 $390.00 $1,349
355–395 384 5 372.50–385.00 $378.85 $1,455
415 415 5 376.00 $376.00 $1,560
480–498 485 9 332.50–349.00 $344.35 $1,670
543 543 2 321.00 $321.00 $1,743
550 550 2 317.50 $317.50 $1,746
860–890 879 12 232.50–245.00 $237.03 $2,083 -1.97
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
436 436 6 361.00 $361.00 $1,574
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
639 639 4 265.00 $265.00 $1,693

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
588 588 3 325.00 $325.00 $1,911

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1180–1405 1293 80-85% 2 118.00–134.00 $126.70 $1,638
1319 1319 80-85% 10 140.00 $140.00 $1,847 +39.48
1264–1525 1342 80-85% 13 118.00–138.00 $126.03 $1,691 +25.51
1330–1470 1395 80-85% 3 106.00–114.00 $109.45 $1,527 -9.55
1335–1550 1413 80-85% 4 118.00–126.00 $120.68 $1,705
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1474 1474 75-80% 5 142.00 $142.00 $2,093
1530 1530 75-80% 1 138.00 $138.00 $2,111 +13.08
1513–1680 1584 75-80% 13 137.00–140.00 $137.40 $2,176 +24.94
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
960–1130 1045 85-90% 2 110.00–117.00 $113.78 $1,189 +4.48
1095 1095 85-90% 1 112.00 $112.00 $1,226
1015–1300 1180 85-90% 9 91.00–118.00 $106.13 $1,252 -18.44
1040–1270 1190 85-90% 5 124.00–127.50 $125.51 $1,494 +0.94
1195 1195 85-90% 1 132.00 $132.00 $1,577 +7.43
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1609–1830 1637 65-75% 8 137.00–138.50 $138.29 $2,264
2130 2130 65-75% 1 125.00 $125.00 $2,662

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1120 1120 1 130.00 $130.00 $1,456
1485–2065 1739 11 131.00–146.00 $140.68 $2,446
1575–2010 1793 4 147.00–153.00 $150.05 $2,690
2415 2415 1 159.00 $159.00 $3,840
YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1990–2265 2165 8 150.00–155.00 $154.43 $3,343

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
830–1195 974 (<2 yrs)Open 74 165.00–240.00 $209.97 $2,045
855–1405 1175 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 6 142.50–202.50 $152.81 $1,796

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Medium 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
996 996 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 5 2,475.00 $2,475.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1453 1453 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 2 2,500.00 $2,500.00

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Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
652 652 8 250.00 $250.00 $1,630

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.