Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, February 4, 2025

670 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

heavy 5-weight L 1 heifers $311.50/cwt ≈ $1,844/hd at 592 lb · 47 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $332.42/cwt -13.25 vs last sale · ≈ $1,705/hd at 513 lb · 21 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 bulls $405.50/cwt ≈ $1,744/hd at 430 lb · 20 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 670 1,814 1,862
Feeder cattle 296 1,591 1,546
Slaughter cattle 199 111 198
Replacement cattle 175 112 118

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were all too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however steady to weak undertones were noticed. Quality this week was mostly plain to average and overall not as attractive as last weeks offering. Most feeders were offered in small packages or as singles this week. A snow storm and poor road conditions kept receipts light this week. Demand for feeder cattle was mostly good. CME feeder cattle positions have seen sharply lower movement as traders respond to news that the U.S. will allow live Mexican feeder cattle imports to resume after being closed since November 22nd 2024. Market activity was mostly moderate to active today. Weigh up cows sold on good demand for very light offerings. Demand for slaughter cows continues to improve. Slaughter cows were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Demand from private feeding cow buyers was very good this week as they pushed packers to give more for all classes of cows this week. Feeding cows sold 6.00-12.00 higher on all cow suitable to feed. Cow quality was mostly average this week. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Weigh up conditions were mostly average to above average this week for cows and bulls. Young cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold mostly 10.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Quality was mostly average today. Several large packages of young age cows were seen this week. Demand from rebreed buyers was very good this week.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
479 479 5 370.00 $370.00 $1,772 -16.91
586 586 20 339.00 $339.00 $1,987 -19.29
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
733 733 18 283.00 $283.00 $2,074
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
413 413 2 404.00 $404.00 $1,669 +11.17
505–540 533 6 332.00–346.00 $340.30 $1,814 -17.14
651 651 4 281.00 $281.00 $1,829 -16.23

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
334–345 335 8 417.00–422.00 $417.64 $1,399 -0.36
380 380 15 394.00 $394.00 $1,497 -15.00
440 440 1 403.00 $403.00 $1,773 +11.65
500–534 513 21 328.50–335.00 $332.42 $1,705 -13.25
595 595 2 320.00 $320.00 $1,904 -4.94
695 695 2 283.00 $283.00 $1,967 -3.00
785 785 4 262.50 $262.50 $2,061 -7.50
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
592 592 47 311.50 $311.50 $1,844
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 1 360.00 $360.00 $1,386 -18.85
530–539 535 8 320.00–322.00 $320.87 $1,717 -0.13
553 553 2 309.00 $309.00 $1,709 -8.50
639 639 6 282.00 $282.00 $1,802
703 703 6 248.00 $248.00 $1,743

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
329 unweaned 329 5 500.00 $500.00 $1,645
375 unweaned 375 18 428.50 $428.50 $1,607
430 unweaned 430 20 405.50 $405.50 $1,744
491 491 4 334.00 $334.00 $1,640

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1015–1225 1085 85-90% 3 120.00–122.00 $120.75 $1,310 +8.75
1065–1250 1158 85-90% 2 122.00–125.00 $123.38 $1,429 +17.25
1163 1163 85-90% 42 146.00 $146.00 $1,698 +39.87
1067–1281 1178 85-90% 52 129.00–143.00 $137.38 $1,618 +31.25
1135–1259 1216 85-90% 8 109.00–115.00 $112.53 $1,368
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1304–1670 1343 80-85% 18 144.00–150.00 $146.01 $1,961 +19.98
1345 1345 80-85% 1 136.00 $136.00 $1,829 +9.97
1250–1550 1419 80-85% 16 130.00–144.00 $139.95 $1,986 +19.27
1475 1475 80-85% 1 119.00 $119.00 $1,755
1480–1485 1483 80-85% 2 125.00–128.00 $126.50 $1,876
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1555–1668 1651 75-80% 8 135.00–145.00 $143.06 $2,362
1805 1805 75-80% 1 134.00 $134.00 $2,419

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1760–1930 1845 2 150.00–152.00 $151.05 $2,787

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
745–1445 900 (<2 yrs)Open 119 145.50–233.00 $220.08 $1,981
1048–1333 1133 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 31 145.00–180.00 $167.88 $1,902
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
913–1155 1018 (<2 yrs)Open 8 142.00–190.00 $162.08 $1,650
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
845 845 (<2 yrs)Open 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,563

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1223 1223 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 18 2,200.00 $2,200.00
1264 1264 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 6 2,775.00 $2,775.00
1323–1329 1326 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 7 2,310.00–2,325.00 $2,316.41
1513 1513 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 2 2,350.00 $2,350.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.