Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 14, 2025

1,528 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $330.37/cwt +16.16 vs last sale · ≈ $1,721/hd at 521 lb · 205 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $345.47/cwt +18.32 vs last sale · ≈ $2,018/hd at 584 lb · 170 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $379.87/cwt +21.40 vs last sale · ≈ $1,983/hd at 522 lb · 136 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,528 747 0
Feeder cattle 1,117 568 0
Slaughter cattle 310 154 0
Replacement cattle 101 25 0

Compared to last week: Feeder steers 450-599 lbs offered the best test this week, these offerings sold sharply higher with most sales 20.00-30.00 higher than last week. All other steers were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Feeder heifers under 450 lbs sold mostly steady to 5.00 higher. Heifers 450-549 lbs sold mostly 12.00-15.00 higher. Heifers over 550 lbs were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however steady undertones were noticed. Quality this week was mostly average to attractive and overall more attractive than last week. Demand was very good on all offerings. Demand for light weight cattle suitable to go to grass remains very good with many buyers sending cattle south to wheat pastures. Most offerings were weaned from 60-90 days. Market activity was mostly active today with rapid bidding seen on all offerings. Weigh up cows sold on good demand for light offerings. Demand for slaughter cows improved slightly this sale as packers showed moderate to good demand for cattle for immediate harvest. Packers were forced to become more aggressive later in the sale as they tried to fill slaughter loads. Slaughter cows sold mostly steady to 3.00 higher on boning and lean cows, breaking cows were too lightly tested last week to develop any market trend. Feeding cow demand continues to be good. Both private feeders and packers both showed good demand for cows to feed. One set of fed cows which had been on feed since early fall were purchased to put back on feed. Private buyers continue to buy slightly lame or slightly blemished cows to but away on feed. Feeding cows sold mostly steady to 2.00 higher on all cows suitable to feed. Cow quality this week was average to attractive. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested develop an accurate market trend, however steady undertones were noticed. Weigh up conditions were mostly average to below average this week for cows and bulls. Most cows and bulls were pushing some fill today and weigh conditions deteriorated as the sale progressed. Young cows suitable to feed or rebreed were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Young age cows sold on mostly moderate to good demand for light offerings. Quality was mostly plain to average today and most young offerings were purchased to feed.

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–380 375 4 458.00–495.00 $466.88 $1,751
408–444 420 21 424.00–453.00 $441.76 $1,855
465–493 477 53 395.00–417.50 $407.56 $1,944 +36.56
500–535 522 136 370.00–389.00 $379.87 $1,983 +21.87
561–598 584 170 330.00–355.00 $345.47 $2,018 +18.32
600–647 621 43 305.00–335.00 $319.58 $1,985
706 706 24 300.00 $300.00 $2,118 +6.20
808 808 3 260.00 $260.00 $2,101
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385–388 387 6 430.00–450.00 $440.04 $1,703 +15.04
473 473 2 370.00 $370.00 $1,750
509 509 10 357.00 $357.00 $1,817
585–595 592 29 317.50–337.00 $327.58 $1,939
779 779 9 259.00 $259.00 $2,018
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 9 383.00 $383.00 $1,704
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
477 477 3 350.00 $350.00 $1,670

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
381 381 4 375.00 $375.00 $1,429 -3.23
413–447 433 66 359.00–382.00 $369.84 $1,601 +3.22
450–478 467 106 342.00–358.00 $348.72 $1,629 +11.74
500–539 521 205 320.00–344.00 $330.37 $1,721 +16.16
550–594 574 14 292.00–320.00 $299.58 $1,720 -7.95
604–617 607 20 287.00–291.00 $288.02 $1,748
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
344 344 10 378.00 $378.00 $1,300
465 465 13 315.00 $315.00 $1,465 -15.00
505–530 516 26 305.00–319.00 $313.01 $1,615
723 723 3 244.00 $244.00 $1,764
948 948 6 230.00 $230.00 $2,180
1013–1043 1028 6 210.00 $210.00 $2,159
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
382 382 3 355.00 $355.00 $1,356
412 412 3 315.00 $315.00 $1,298

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
528 528 3 360.00 $360.00 $1,901

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1265–1470 1387 80-85% 3 108.00–125.00 $115.57 $1,603 +3.98
1345–1510 1413 80-85% 12 102.00–115.00 $111.41 $1,574 +4.41
1255–1715 1414 80-85% 10 95.00–108.00 $102.49 $1,449 -4.51
1270–1575 1431 80-85% 61 117.00–128.00 $125.25 $1,792 +18.25
1240–1505 1459 80-85% 14 130.00–133.00 $132.21 $1,929
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1235 1235 75-80% 1 131.00 $131.00 $1,618
1425–1613 1468 75-80% 26 117.00–126.00 $119.28 $1,751
1365–1960 1585 75-80% 3 105.00–108.00 $106.16 $1,683
1523–1868 1609 75-80% 60 118.00–129.00 $125.45 $2,018
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
955–1235 1084 85-90% 7 71.00–88.00 $82.40 $893
1050–1170 1127 85-90% 3 123.00–125.00 $124.00 $1,397 +40.92
945–1300 1146 85-90% 29 93.00–117.50 $108.91 $1,248 +25.83
905–1270 1167 85-90% 14 118.00–126.00 $119.38 $1,393 +2.03
1186–1280 1202 85-90% 9 108.00–114.00 $111.42 $1,339
1075–1355 1229 85-90% 5 92.00–103.00 $97.50 $1,198
1060–1266 1248 85-90% 13 129.00–134.00 $130.18 $1,625

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200–1743 1562 4 142.00–147.00 $143.71 $2,245
1365–2075 1603 19 116.00–140.00 $134.22 $2,152 -4.78
1420–1860 1626 7 140.00–146.00 $142.97 $2,325 +3.97
1375–1875 1640 3 131.00–140.00 $135.89 $2,229 -3.11

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
965 965 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 112.50 $112.50 $1,086
835–1185 977 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 33 134.00–212.00 $175.87 $1,718
910–1094 984 (<2 yrs)Open 52 178.00–211.00 $197.25 $1,941
985 985 (<2 yrs)Open 2 151.00 $151.00 $1,487
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
728–1035 860 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 127.50–170.00 $148.93 $1,281
1070 1070 (<2 yrs)Open 1 137.50 $137.50 $1,471

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.