Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 7, 2025

747 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $366.62/cwt +16.89 vs last sale · ≈ $1,595/hd at 435 lb · 83 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $293.80/cwt +37.46 vs last sale · ≈ $2,112/hd at 719 lb · 72 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $314.21/cwt -2.46 vs last sale · ≈ $1,716/hd at 546 lb · 52 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 747 2,018 2,656
Feeder cattle 568 1,243 1,709
Slaughter cattle 154 420 663
Replacement cattle 25 355 284

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were too lightly tested either last sale or today to develop an accurate market trend, however steady undertones were noticed on both steers and heifers under 600 lbs and higher undertones were noticed on both steers and heifers over 600 lbs. Quality this week was mixed from plain to very attractive. Demand was good to very good on all offerings. Most offerings were weaned from 60-90 days, however, demand was similar for both weaned and un-weaned cattle as buyers focused on quality. Market activity was mostly active today. Bidders were active both ringside as well as over the internet this sale. Weigh up cows sold on good demand for light offerings. Demand for slaughter cows improved slightly this sale as packers purchased slightly better yielding cows to send to immediate harvest. Slaughter cows sold mostly 1.00 to 5.00 higher on boning and lean cows, breaking cows were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Feeding cow demand continues to be good. Both private feeders and packers both showed good demand for cows to feed. Private buyers continue to buy slightly lame or slightly blemished cows to but away on feed. Feeding cows sold mostly 2.00 to 5.00 higher on high quality cows suitable to feed to premium white. Thin feeding cows sold mostly steady to 5.00 higher. Cow quality this week was average to attractive. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested either this sale or last to develop any market trend. Weigh up conditions were mostly average to below average this week for cows and bulls. Bull quality this week was mostly plain with many low dressing bulls on offer. Young age offerings were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Young age cows sold on mostly moderate to good demand for light offerings. Quality was mostly average.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
477 477 12 371.00 $371.00 $1,770 -0.38
514 unweaned 514 5 361.00 $361.00 $1,856
530 530 27 358.00 $358.00 $1,897 +3.91
555–594 590 52 326.50–335.50 $327.15 $1,930 +13.15
655 655 1 311.00 $311.00 $2,037 +28.00
657 unweaned 657 10 308.00 $308.00 $2,024
709–724 719 72 291.75–297.50 $293.80 $2,112 +37.46
898 898 2 250.00 $250.00 $2,245
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
379 379 4 425.00 $425.00 $1,611
418–430 419 23 370.00–403.00 $375.12 $1,572 -4.88
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
284 284 13 465.00 $465.00 $1,321
441 441 6 364.00 $364.00 $1,605

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–391 387 14 377.00–382.50 $378.23 $1,464 -3.02
429–445 435 83 356.50–369.50 $366.62 $1,595 +14.11
465 unweaned 465 11 354.00 $354.00 $1,646 +23.00
468–493 489 31 332.00–346.00 $336.98 $1,648 +5.83
535–549 546 52 312.00–315.00 $314.21 $1,716 -1.93
553–593 561 16 303.00–310.50 $307.53 $1,725 +12.70
572 unweaned 572 3 304.00 $304.00 $1,739
650 650 16 274.00 $274.00 $1,781 +12.00
700 700 2 262.50 $262.50 $1,838
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 7 370.00–372.50 $371.43 $1,393
444–448 446 13 344.50–345.00 $344.81 $1,538 +5.76
453 453 2 330.00 $330.00 $1,495 +22.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
379 379 13 350.00 $350.00 $1,326
440 440 3 325.00 $325.00 $1,430
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
368 368 2 365.00 $365.00 $1,343
448 448 5 357.00 $357.00 $1,599

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
482 482 7 360.00 $360.00 $1,735

↑ Back to top

Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1293–1670 1359 80-85% 21 116.00–130.50 $123.22 $1,675 +1.05
1330–1505 1395 80-85% 6 109.50–114.00 $111.59 $1,557 -10.58
1435 1435 80-85% 1 107.00 $107.00 $1,535 +0.25
1440–1533 1510 80-85% 42 134.00–134.50 $134.08 $2,025 +32.95
1560–1735 1653 80-85% 4 111.00–112.50 $111.88 $1,849
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
730–930 830 85-90% 2 92.00–100.00 $96.48 $801
988 988 85-90% 12 110.00 $110.00 $1,087 +32.50
970–1305 1115 85-90% 13 100.00–117.00 $111.59 $1,244 +6.26
1035–1141 1119 85-90% 8 82.00–83.50 $83.08 $930 -22.25
1020–1230 1174 85-90% 11 117.00–118.00 $117.35 $1,378 +22.10
1240–1305 1270 85-90% 5 110.00–115.00 $112.00 $1,422
1220–1340 1280 85-90% 2 93.00–99.00 $95.86 $1,227

↑ Back to top

YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1410 1410 1 105.00 $105.00 $1,480 -13.66
1435–1640 1538 2 135.00–138.50 $136.87 $2,105
1580–1685 1633 2 139.00 $139.00 $2,270
1490–2065 1696 6 119.00–139.00 $129.77 $2,201
1705–2285 1980 7 141.00–146.00 $144.10 $2,853
2180–2220 2200 2 150.00–150.50 $150.25 $3,306

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
810–1223 1050 (<2 yrs)Open 9 159.00–197.50 $174.26 $1,830
1093–1185 1111 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 8 154.00–183.00 $175.53 $1,950

↑ Back to top

What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.