Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, August 29, 2023

827 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $238.24/cwt -1.76 vs last sale · ≈ $1,965/hd at 825 lb · 105 head
heavy 6-weight M 1 steers $270.00/cwt ≈ $1,796/hd at 665 lb · 87 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $257.00/cwt ≈ $1,622/hd at 631 lb · 67 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 827 437 489
Feeder cattle 625 254 367
Slaughter cattle 200 150 114
Replacement cattle 2 33 8

Compared to last reported sale (8/08/23): Feeder cattle were all too lightly tested either last sale to today to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed on steers and steady to firm undertones were noticed on heifers. Demand was mostly very good for light offerings. Quality this sale was mostly average. Cattle continue to offer buyers mostly light flesh as pasture and range conditions are in mostly poor condition due to late summer heat and grasshoppers. Market activity was mostly active this week. Weigh up cows sold on mostly good demand for light offerings. Cow and bull body condition scores continue to deteriorate as poor pasture and range conditions are weighing on all animals that are turned out. Breaking cows were not well compared. Boning and lean cows sold mostly steady to 2.00 lower in a narrow comparison on a lower yielding offering than was seen three weeks ago. Feeding cows were not well compared as packer buyers purchased cows only to slaughter this week which kept comparisons narrow. However, steady to weak undertones were noticed on a lower quality offering. Slaughter bulls sold generally steady. Weigh up conditions were average to below average as most cows were pushing fill. Young age cows were too lightly tested to trend. fewer takers were seen for this class of cows this week.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
499 499 8 286.50 $286.50 $1,430 —
665 665 87 270.00 $270.00 $1,796 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505–529 525 23 283.00 $283.00 $1,486 +9.00
673 673 6 267.50 $267.50 $1,800 —
735 735 15 262.50 $262.50 $1,929 +12.21
760–768 764 4 250.00–255.50 $252.76 $1,931 —
800–845 815 10 241.00–245.00 $243.20 $1,982 -0.80
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
323 unweaned 323 8 330.00 $330.00 $1,066 —
461 unweaned 461 9 301.00 $301.00 $1,388 —
759–763 761 10 257.00–259.00 $257.80 $1,962 +6.11
853 853 8 245.00 $245.00 $2,090 +6.61
928 928 7 234.00 $234.00 $2,172 -2.00
962 962 5 231.50 $231.50 $2,227 —

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
377 unweaned 377 8 296.00 $296.00 $1,116 —
631 631 67 257.00 $257.00 $1,622 —
752–794 767 33 237.00–245.00 $239.78 $1,839 -1.22
800–847 825 105 233.50–239.75 $238.24 $1,965 -1.76
868–897 884 18 231.00–235.00 $232.97 $2,059 -6.03
910–942 934 28 224.50–228.00 $226.98 $2,120 —
983 983 5 224.00 $224.00 $2,202 +15.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
521 521 25 248.00 $248.00 $1,292 —
669 669 12 234.00 $234.00 $1,565 —
702–738 716 17 240.00–241.50 $241.08 $1,726 —
750 750 2 234.00 $234.00 $1,755 —
845 845 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,944 -1.00
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500 500 3 255.00 $255.00 $1,275 —
560–593 572 11 246.00–247.00 $246.62 $1,411 —
593 593 5 246.00 $246.00 $1,459 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1018 1018 2 213.00 $213.00 $2,168 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
693 693 2 221.00 $221.00 $1,532 —

↑ Back to top

Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1295 1295 1 157.50 $157.50 $2,040 —

↑ Back to top

Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1062–1210 1075 85-90% 11 69.00–75.00 $74.39 $800 -17.28
915–1235 1102 85-90% 3 101.00–107.00 $103.03 $1,135 +31.54
1070–1350 1129 85-90% 18 88.00–97.00 $90.81 $1,025 +19.32
1000–1340 1205 85-90% 16 82.00–95.00 $87.92 $1,059 —
1263–1370 1278 85-90% 7 102.00 $102.00 $1,304 —
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1345–1383 1375 80-85% 5 105.50–108.00 $107.51 $1,478 -3.51
1387–1405 1392 80-85% 4 96.00–102.00 $100.49 $1,399 -10.53
1398 1398 80-85% 12 112.75 $112.75 $1,576 +1.73
1415 1415 80-85% 15 96.50 $96.50 $1,365 -22.07
1320–1675 1444 80-85% 17 103.00–108.50 $107.59 $1,554 —
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1405 1405 75-80% 1 107.00 $107.00 $1,503 —
1535–1675 1546 75-80% 13 112.00–114.50 $114.25 $1,766 —

↑ Back to top

YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1180 1180 1 104.00 $104.00 $1,227 +1.26
1288–1510 1407 13 112.00–122.00 $118.21 $1,663 —
1065–2030 1646 20 88.00–111.00 $102.03 $1,679 -5.16
1420–1907 1697 8 107.00–111.00 $108.79 $1,846 —
1515–2190 1832 8 113.00–120.00 $115.73 $2,120 —
1930–2135 2033 2 125.00–130.00 $127.63 $2,595 —

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
930–1050 990 (<2 yrs)Open 2 123.00–167.50 $143.90 $1,425

↑ Back to top

What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.