Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, August 8, 2023

437 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $269.14/cwt +21.14 vs last sale · ≈ $1,911/hd at 710 lb · 62 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $251.69/cwt +14.72 vs last sale · ≈ $1,993/hd at 792 lb · 39 head
light 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $250.29/cwt ≈ $1,860/hd at 743 lb · 24 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 437 551 581
Feeder cattle 254 55 391
Slaughter cattle 150 406 172
Replacement cattle 33 90 18

Compared to last reported sale (7/11/23): Feeder cattle were all too lightly tested last sale to develop an accurate market trend, however higher to sharply higher undertones were noticed. Demand was mostly very good for light offerings. Quality this sale was mostly average. Warmer, dryer weather and an abundance of grasshoppers has put a lot of stress on pasture and range conditions in the eastern half of the state. As a result all cattle out on grass were mostly in light flesh. Market activity was mostly active this week. Weigh up cows sold on mostly good demand for light offerings. Cow and bull body condition scores were drastically lower compared to the last sale as breeding season and poorer pasture and range conditions are weighing on both cows and bulls. Breaking and boning cows sold mostly 1.00-3.00 higher in a narrow comparison, lean cows sold unevenly steady as quality played a roll in lower prices. Feeding cows sold 2.00-3.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Slaughter bulls sold steady to 1.00 lower. Weigh up conditions were average to below average as many cows were pushing excessive amounts of fill. Young age cows sold sharply higher in a very narrow comparison as several buyers looking for replacement cattle helped push young cow prices higher. Demand was mostly very good for light offerings. Quality was mostly average to attractive this week.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
701–741 710 62 260.00–271.00 $269.14 $1,911 +21.14
762–796 792 39 251.50–253.00 $251.69 $1,993 +14.72
850–870 860 13 238.00–241.00 $238.39 $2,050
900 900 1 236.00 $236.00 $2,124
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
542 542 3 274.00 $274.00 $1,485 +14.00
636 636 5 260.00 $260.00 $1,654
741–744 743 24 250.00–251.00 $250.29 $1,860
840 840 2 244.00 $244.00 $2,050

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
753 753 20 241.00 $241.00 $1,815 +17.48
830 830 2 240.00 $240.00 $1,992
856 856 10 239.00 $239.00 $2,046
961 961 9 209.00 $209.00 $2,008
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
827 827 18 231.00 $231.00 $1,910
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
674 674 4 245.00 $245.00 $1,651
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1068 1068 2 195.00 $195.00 $2,083

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Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1130 1130 1 169.00 $169.00 $1,910
1155 1155 1 173.00 $173.00 $1,998

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
980 980 85-90% 1 72.50 $72.50 $710 -25.00
985 985 85-90% 1 85.00 $85.00 $837 -12.50
1000–1120 1061 85-90% 7 87.00–101.00 $91.67 $973 +11.06
1040–1165 1105 85-90% 3 70.50–73.00 $71.49 $790
965–1275 1158 85-90% 9 105.00–108.00 $105.84 $1,226 +4.18
1020–1365 1168 85-90% 12 78.00–97.00 $91.04 $1,063 -10.62
1130–1210 1178 85-90% 3 110.00–113.00 $111.49 $1,313 +9.83
1155–1320 1245 85-90% 7 101.00–108.00 $104.54 $1,302 -7.43
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1308–1495 1324 80-85% 12 94.00–99.50 $98.98 $1,310 -15.74
1330–1370 1350 80-85% 2 103.50–114.00 $108.67 $1,467 -4.19
1280–1575 1399 80-85% 5 106.00–114.00 $111.02 $1,553 +2.21
1295–1475 1400 80-85% 3 116.50–120.00 $118.57 $1,660 +11.00
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1400–1555 1492 75-80% 5 115.50–119.00 $116.80 $1,743 +4.13

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
925 925 1 109.50 $109.50 $1,013
1000–1285 1193 4 95.00–109.00 $102.74 $1,226 -11.76
1185–1316 1263 8 117.00–134.00 $122.83 $1,551 +1.83
1325 1325 1 110.50 $110.50 $1,464
1400–1885 1630 14 100.00–110.50 $107.19 $1,747 -1.54
1660 1660 1 114.00 $114.00 $1,892 -3.00
1760 1760 1 124.00 $124.00 $2,182
1475–2305 1773 31 111.00–122.50 $115.52 $2,048
1895–1900 1898 2 126.00–128.50 $127.25 $2,415
2060 2060 1 116.00 $116.00 $2,390

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
935–1150 1024 (<2 yrs)Open 23 127.00–194.50 $183.13 $1,875
965–1220 1095 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 107.50–132.00 $120.81 $1,323

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.