Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, June 27, 2023

766 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $217.00/cwt ≈ $1,575/hd at 726 lb · 14 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $247.00/cwt ≈ $1,398/hd at 566 lb · 13 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 766 611 843
Feeder cattle 54 51 45
Slaughter cattle 582 469 684
Replacement cattle 130 91 114

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were all too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Demand was mostly good for very light offerings. Quality this sale was mostly plain. Demand was mostly good for very light offerings. Most feeder cattle were offered as singles or in very small groups. Market activity was mostly active this week. Weigh up cows sold on moderate to good demand for moderate offerings. Slaughter cows sold mostly 2.00-4.00 higher on breaking and boning cows, lean cows sold mostly 1.00-2.00 higher. Packers showed mostly good demand for slaughter cows this week as they pushed to meet needs for the upcoming holiday week. Most sales including this one will not have a sale next week. Packers were aggressive as they pushed to fill slaughter needs and demand improved throughout the sale. Several loads of cows were purchased to feed to premium white as cow quality was very attractive. Feeding cows sold steady to 3.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold mostly steady to 2.00 lower. Weigh up conditions were average to above average. Young age cows were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however steady to firm undertones were noticed. Demand was mostly moderate to good. Quality was mostly average. Most offerings sold to feeding buyers this week as rebreed buyers were mostly out of the market.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
610–640 620 3 240.00–253.00 $248.53 $1,541

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
566 566 13 247.00 $247.00 $1,398
668 668 4 218.00 $218.00 $1,456
726 726 14 217.00 $217.00 $1,575
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
478 478 6 241.00 $241.00 $1,152

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Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1030 1030 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,648
1050 1050 1 161.00 $161.00 $1,690 +10.00
1170 1170 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 167.00 $167.00 $1,954
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
907 907 3 167.00 $167.00 $1,515

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1090–1580 1284 80-85% 9 86.00–94.00 $92.47 $1,187
1217–1487 1340 80-85% 85 96.00–105.00 $102.39 $1,372 -2.07
1260–1700 1364 80-85% 17 104.00–109.00 $105.98 $1,446 -1.84
1180–1515 1369 80-85% 68 99.00–106.00 $104.68 $1,433 -3.14
1163–1528 1409 80-85% 140 106.00–112.00 $107.46 $1,514 +15.86
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900 900 85-90% 1 72.00 $72.00 $648
925–928 927 85-90% 3 81.50–85.00 $83.84 $777 +4.47
1000–1290 1155 85-90% 38 77.00–88.50 $84.79 $979 -21.16
1005–1288 1186 85-90% 71 89.00–102.00 $94.83 $1,125 +1.85
1200–1375 1242 85-90% 6 102.50–105.50 $103.05 $1,280
1215–1280 1263 85-90% 4 104.00–106.00 $104.61 $1,321
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1345–1540 1472 75-80% 3 104.00–105.50 $104.52 $1,539 -0.22
1520–1680 1587 75-80% 15 111.00–113.00 $112.04 $1,778 +10.80
1530–1765 1669 75-80% 6 106.00–110.50 $107.20 $1,789

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1070–1265 1168 2 94.00–95.00 $94.46 $1,103
1190–1350 1246 5 109.50–118.00 $114.97 $1,433 +12.48
1245–1370 1308 2 106.50–108.50 $107.45 $1,405 -9.25
1320–1775 1518 5 102.00–110.00 $105.06 $1,595
1405–1995 1751 29 113.00–122.00 $116.86 $2,046 +0.43
1515–1965 1930 13 116.00–124.00 $123.52 $2,384
1650–2230 1947 31 122.00–130.00 $125.48 $2,443
YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
2435 2435 1 117.00 $117.00 $2,849

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
875–1245 1081 (<2 yrs)Open 14 134.00–164.00 $150.21 $1,624
930–1315 1161 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 36 105.00–140.00 $124.08 $1,441
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
960 960 (<2 yrs)Open 1 144.00 $144.00 $1,382

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1347 1347 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 23 3,225.00 $3,225.00
1470 1470 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 2,835.00 $2,835.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1248 1248 (<2 yrs)Open 9 3,000.00 $3,000.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.