Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, April 11, 2023

827 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $228.51/cwt +18.45 vs last sale · ≈ $1,417/hd at 620 lb · 91 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $272.64/cwt +41.64 vs last sale · ≈ $1,165/hd at 427 lb · 54 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $242.00/cwt ≈ $1,476/hd at 610 lb · 32 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 827 499 0
Feeder cattle 529 245 0
Slaughter cattle 114 99 0
Replacement cattle 184 155 0

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were all too lightly tested last week to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed on steers; heifers under 550 lbs sold with sharply higher undertones, heifers over 550 lbs sold with higher undertones. Quality this sale was mixed from plain to attractive. Demand was mostly good to very good for light offerings. Flesh conditions were mostly light this week, with lots of hay fed cattle that were developed for grass. Higher CME feeder cattle prices provided support to the light cattle market as many of these offerings will be backgrounded or turned out on grass. Market activity was mostly active this week, despite light offerings. Weigh up cows sold on mostly good demand for light offerings. Slaughter cows sold mostly steady to 2.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Major packers and local packers continue to be very aggressive as they fight over limited offerings. No cows were purchased to feed last week, however this week demand for feeding cows was very good. Feeding cows are not well compared this week. Slaughter bulls sold on good to very good demand this sale. Slaughter bulls sold steady to 1.00 higher. Feeding bull buyers pushed lower quality or light weight bulls higher again this week. As a result, low dressing bulls saw the biggest upswing in price. Cow and bull quality was average to attractive this week. Weigh up conditions were average this week, but better compared to last week. Young age cows comprised a large portion of the sale this week. The best demand was seen for coming 2-4 year old cows which lost calves. Many of the coming 2 year old offerings out sold what that would have brought last fall as yearlings. Young age cows sold mostly 8.00-12.00 higher.

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 unweaned 365 14 287.50 $287.50 $1,049
368–375 372 8 296.00–300.00 $298.52 $1,110
455 unweaned 455 5 268.00 $268.00 $1,219
493 493 2 273.00 $273.00 $1,346
500 500 11 266.00 $266.00 $1,330
554 554 23 256.00 $256.00 $1,418
610 610 32 242.00 $242.00 $1,476
665 665 10 220.00 $220.00 $1,463
709 709 32 211.00 $211.00 $1,496
760 760 1 199.00 $199.00 $1,512 +6.30
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
423–437 428 16 271.00–275.00 $273.47 $1,170
476–488 483 10 259.00–266.00 $261.76 $1,264 +9.76
523 523 3 263.00 $263.00 $1,375 +28.00
555–593 582 13 227.00–243.00 $231.47 $1,347
650 650 4 209.00 $209.00 $1,358
700–735 720 6 191.00–200.00 $192.53 $1,386
785 785 1 193.00 $193.00 $1,515

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
384 384 4 270.00 $270.00 $1,037 +17.50
386 fancy 386 10 287.00 $287.00 $1,108
400 fancy 400 13 280.00 $280.00 $1,120
405–443 436 41 261.00–276.00 $270.31 $1,179
467 467 3 245.00 $245.00 $1,144
517 fancy 517 10 257.00 $257.00 $1,329
529 unweaned 529 7 220.00 $220.00 $1,164
513–544 535 7 235.00–238.00 $237.18 $1,269 +7.18
555 555 5 234.00 $234.00 $1,299
600–645 620 91 220.00–236.00 $228.51 $1,417 +18.45
670 670 1 212.00 $212.00 $1,420
700–728 720 4 184.00–195.00 $190.57 $1,372 +4.57
755–775 763 15 182.50–185.00 $183.98 $1,404
958 958 3 164.00 $164.00 $1,571
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380–399 394 7 232.50–259.00 $239.81 $945
444 444 4 241.00 $241.00 $1,070
500–548 532 3 214.00–217.00 $214.94 $1,143 -10.06
575–590 585 3 205.00–206.00 $205.33 $1,201
600 600 1 202.00 $202.00 $1,212
658–678 665 13 180.00–188.50 $184.65 $1,228
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
499 499 4 227.00 $227.00 $1,133

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455–479 472 7 247.50–255.00 $252.93 $1,194
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1095 1095 1 148.00 $148.00 $1,621
1263 1263 2 129.00 $129.00 $1,629
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
553 553 3 227.00 $227.00 $1,255 ±0.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1275–1345 1310 80-85% 2 84.50–88.50 $86.55 $1,134
1260–1480 1351 80-85% 7 91.50–99.00 $96.20 $1,300
1210–1495 1353 80-85% 2 101.00–102.50 $101.67 $1,376
1225–1505 1355 80-85% 23 91.00–100.75 $95.61 $1,296
1380 1380 80-85% 1 89.50 $89.50 $1,235
1455 1455 80-85% 1 100.50 $100.50 $1,462 +6.37
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
770–995 934 85-90% 4 77.00–82.00 $79.22 $740
1140 1140 85-90% 1 61.00 $61.00 $695
1005–1305 1144 85-90% 12 88.00–95.50 $90.71 $1,038
1055–1380 1194 85-90% 6 78.00–88.00 $83.61 $998 -1.76
1230–1285 1253 85-90% 3 98.00–105.00 $100.80 $1,263
1265–1390 1301 85-90% 4 91.00–94.50 $92.12 $1,198
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1448–1700 1543 75-80% 4 99.50–100.25 $99.98 $1,543
1650–1700 1683 75-80% 6 97.00–101.00 $99.25 $1,670

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1180 1180 1 124.00 $124.00 $1,463 +16.00
1085–1600 1388 8 109.00–122.00 $118.72 $1,648
1340–1495 1418 3 110.00–111.00 $110.35 $1,565
1595–1975 1779 5 112.00–122.00 $118.25 $2,104
1590–1905 1788 3 93.00–112.50 $104.82 $1,874
1680–2105 1955 3 123.50–128.00 $124.97 $2,443

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
803–1123 943 (<2 yrs)Open 112 143.50–175.50 $165.70 $1,563
855–1325 1113 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 40 97.00–141.00 $114.13 $1,270
1165 1165 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 95.00 $95.00 $1,107
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
685 685 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 125.00 $125.00 $856
720–880 800 (<2 yrs)Open 4 150.00–167.00 $155.83 $1,247
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
895–955 918 (<2 yrs)Open 3 122.50–155.00 $141.32 $1,297
950–1020 985 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 92.00–97.00 $94.41 $930
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
865–1330 1098 (<2 yrs)Open 2 121.00–156.00 $134.79 $1,480
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
795 795 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 84.00 $84.00 $668

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.