Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, April 11, 2023

827 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $228.51/cwt +18.45 vs last sale · ≈ $1,417/hd at 620 lb · 91 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $272.64/cwt +41.64 vs last sale · ≈ $1,165/hd at 427 lb · 54 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $242.00/cwt ≈ $1,476/hd at 610 lb · 32 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 827 499 0
Feeder cattle 529 245 0
Slaughter cattle 114 99 0
Replacement cattle 184 155 0

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were all too lightly tested last week to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed on steers; heifers under 550 lbs sold with sharply higher undertones, heifers over 550 lbs sold with higher undertones. Quality this sale was mixed from plain to attractive. Demand was mostly good to very good for light offerings. Flesh conditions were mostly light this week, with lots of hay fed cattle that were developed for grass. Higher CME feeder cattle prices provided support to the light cattle market as many of these offerings will be backgrounded or turned out on grass. Market activity was mostly active this week, despite light offerings. Weigh up cows sold on mostly good demand for light offerings. Slaughter cows sold mostly steady to 2.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Major packers and local packers continue to be very aggressive as they fight over limited offerings. No cows were purchased to feed last week, however this week demand for feeding cows was very good. Feeding cows are not well compared this week. Slaughter bulls sold on good to very good demand this sale. Slaughter bulls sold steady to 1.00 higher. Feeding bull buyers pushed lower quality or light weight bulls higher again this week. As a result, low dressing bulls saw the biggest upswing in price. Cow and bull quality was average to attractive this week. Weigh up conditions were average this week, but better compared to last week. Young age cows comprised a large portion of the sale this week. The best demand was seen for coming 2-4 year old cows which lost calves. Many of the coming 2 year old offerings out sold what that would have brought last fall as yearlings. Young age cows sold mostly 8.00-12.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 unweaned 365 14 287.50 $287.50 $1,049 —
368–375 372 8 296.00–300.00 $298.52 $1,110 —
455 unweaned 455 5 268.00 $268.00 $1,219 —
493 493 2 273.00 $273.00 $1,346 —
500 500 11 266.00 $266.00 $1,330 —
554 554 23 256.00 $256.00 $1,418 —
610 610 32 242.00 $242.00 $1,476 —
665 665 10 220.00 $220.00 $1,463 —
709 709 32 211.00 $211.00 $1,496 —
760 760 1 199.00 $199.00 $1,512 +6.30
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
423–437 428 16 271.00–275.00 $273.47 $1,170 —
476–488 483 10 259.00–266.00 $261.76 $1,264 +9.76
523 523 3 263.00 $263.00 $1,375 +28.00
555–593 582 13 227.00–243.00 $231.47 $1,347 —
650 650 4 209.00 $209.00 $1,358 —
700–735 720 6 191.00–200.00 $192.53 $1,386 —
785 785 1 193.00 $193.00 $1,515 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
384 384 4 270.00 $270.00 $1,037 +17.50
386 fancy 386 10 287.00 $287.00 $1,108 —
400 fancy 400 13 280.00 $280.00 $1,120 —
405–443 436 41 261.00–276.00 $270.31 $1,179 —
467 467 3 245.00 $245.00 $1,144 —
517 fancy 517 10 257.00 $257.00 $1,329 —
529 unweaned 529 7 220.00 $220.00 $1,164 —
513–544 535 7 235.00–238.00 $237.18 $1,269 +7.18
555 555 5 234.00 $234.00 $1,299 —
600–645 620 91 220.00–236.00 $228.51 $1,417 +18.45
670 670 1 212.00 $212.00 $1,420 —
700–728 720 4 184.00–195.00 $190.57 $1,372 +4.57
755–775 763 15 182.50–185.00 $183.98 $1,404 —
958 958 3 164.00 $164.00 $1,571 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380–399 394 7 232.50–259.00 $239.81 $945 —
444 444 4 241.00 $241.00 $1,070 —
500–548 532 3 214.00–217.00 $214.94 $1,143 -10.06
575–590 585 3 205.00–206.00 $205.33 $1,201 —
600 600 1 202.00 $202.00 $1,212 —
658–678 665 13 180.00–188.50 $184.65 $1,228 —
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
499 499 4 227.00 $227.00 $1,133 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455–479 472 7 247.50–255.00 $252.93 $1,194 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1095 1095 1 148.00 $148.00 $1,621 —
1263 1263 2 129.00 $129.00 $1,629 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
553 553 3 227.00 $227.00 $1,255 ±0.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1275–1345 1310 80-85% 2 84.50–88.50 $86.55 $1,134 —
1260–1480 1351 80-85% 7 91.50–99.00 $96.20 $1,300 —
1210–1495 1353 80-85% 2 101.00–102.50 $101.67 $1,376 —
1225–1505 1355 80-85% 23 91.00–100.75 $95.61 $1,296 —
1380 1380 80-85% 1 89.50 $89.50 $1,235 —
1455 1455 80-85% 1 100.50 $100.50 $1,462 +6.37
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
770–995 934 85-90% 4 77.00–82.00 $79.22 $740 —
1140 1140 85-90% 1 61.00 $61.00 $695 —
1005–1305 1144 85-90% 12 88.00–95.50 $90.71 $1,038 —
1055–1380 1194 85-90% 6 78.00–88.00 $83.61 $998 -1.76
1230–1285 1253 85-90% 3 98.00–105.00 $100.80 $1,263 —
1265–1390 1301 85-90% 4 91.00–94.50 $92.12 $1,198 —
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1448–1700 1543 75-80% 4 99.50–100.25 $99.98 $1,543 —
1650–1700 1683 75-80% 6 97.00–101.00 $99.25 $1,670 —

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1180 1180 1 124.00 $124.00 $1,463 +16.00
1085–1600 1388 8 109.00–122.00 $118.72 $1,648 —
1340–1495 1418 3 110.00–111.00 $110.35 $1,565 —
1595–1975 1779 5 112.00–122.00 $118.25 $2,104 —
1590–1905 1788 3 93.00–112.50 $104.82 $1,874 —
1680–2105 1955 3 123.50–128.00 $124.97 $2,443 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
803–1123 943 (<2 yrs)Open 112 143.50–175.50 $165.70 $1,563
855–1325 1113 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 40 97.00–141.00 $114.13 $1,270
1165 1165 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 95.00 $95.00 $1,107
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
685 685 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 125.00 $125.00 $856
720–880 800 (<2 yrs)Open 4 150.00–167.00 $155.83 $1,247
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
895–955 918 (<2 yrs)Open 3 122.50–155.00 $141.32 $1,297
950–1020 985 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 92.00–97.00 $94.41 $930
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
865–1330 1098 (<2 yrs)Open 2 121.00–156.00 $134.79 $1,480
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
795 795 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 84.00 $84.00 $668

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.