Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, April 18, 2023

453 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $203.50/cwt ≈ $987/hd at 485 lb · 21 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $212.50/cwt +0.50 vs last sale · ≈ $1,432/hd at 674 lb · 16 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $238.18/cwt +4.18 vs last sale · ≈ $1,355/hd at 569 lb · 15 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 453 827 531
Feeder cattle 162 529 145
Slaughter cattle 144 114 165
Replacement cattle 147 184 221

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were all too lightly tested this week and last week to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed on all offerings. Quality this sale was mixed from plain to attractive. Demand was mostly good to very good for light offerings. Flesh conditions were mostly light this week. Higher CME feeder cattle contract prices continue to provided support to all feeder cattle prices. Market activity was mostly active this week, despite light offerings. Weigh up cows sold on mostly good demand for light offerings. Slaughter cows sold generally steady in a narrow comparison. Major packers and local packers continue to be very aggressive as they fight over limited offerings. A large portion of the cow offering was purchased to feed this week as packers purchased most cows to send to the feedlot. Feeding cows sold generally steady. Slaughter bulls sold on good to very good demand this sale. Slaughter bulls sold mostly steady. Feeding bull buyers continue to actively bid on lower quality or light weight bulls to feed. Cow and bull quality was mostly average; weigh up conditions were mixed. Young age cows comprised a large portion of the sale again this week as ranchers continue to sell off cows which lost calves. Many ranchers are selling these offerings as they are bring more today than they did last fall as yearlings. Young age cows sold mostly steady to firm.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
378 378 12 295.00 $295.00 $1,115
615 615 1 232.50 $232.50 $1,430
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
613 613 2 249.00 $249.00 $1,526 +7.00
655 655 2 238.00 $238.00 $1,559 +18.00
773 773 5 202.00 $202.00 $1,561 +3.00
850 850 3 191.00 $191.00 $1,624

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
553–580 569 15 222.50–246.00 $238.18 $1,355 +4.18
620–636 629 9 232.00–237.00 $234.19 $1,473 +5.68
674 674 16 212.50 $212.50 $1,432 +0.50
714 714 8 206.00 $206.00 $1,471 +15.43
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
469–498 485 21 200.00–212.50 $203.50 $987
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
496 496 4 225.00 $225.00 $1,116
503 503 4 222.00 $222.00 $1,117 +7.06
589 589 4 211.00 $211.00 $1,243 +5.67
665 665 2 202.00 $202.00 $1,343 +17.35
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
594 594 4 192.00 $192.00 $1,140

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
439 439 4 270.00 $270.00 $1,185
485 485 3 250.00 $250.00 $1,212 -2.93
519 519 11 261.00 $261.00 $1,355
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
813 813 4 174.00 $174.00 $1,415
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
542 542 3 212.50 $212.50 $1,152
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1215 1215 1 135.00 $135.00 $1,640
1355 1355 1 135.00 $135.00 $1,829

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
765–970 916 85-90% 4 75.00–87.50 $83.44 $764 +4.22
1125 1125 85-90% 1 88.00 $88.00 $990 +27.00
1115–1240 1171 85-90% 9 90.00–97.00 $94.06 $1,101 +10.45
1105–1225 1196 85-90% 8 97.00–103.00 $98.79 $1,182 +15.18
1035–1280 1209 85-90% 21 85.50–95.00 $88.87 $1,074
1290–1330 1310 85-90% 2 74.00–85.00 $79.42 $1,040 -12.70
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1225–1435 1349 80-85% 9 89.00–100.00 $94.90 $1,280
1265–1600 1352 80-85% 23 90.00–99.00 $95.59 $1,292 -6.08
1280–1390 1358 80-85% 6 81.00–89.00 $84.52 $1,148 -11.09
1295–1455 1375 80-85% 2 101.00–102.00 $101.47 $1,395 +11.97
1388 1388 80-85% 2 88.00 $88.00 $1,221 -1.50
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1590–1755 1673 75-80% 2 103.00–104.00 $103.52 $1,732 +4.27
1715 1715 75-80% 1 100.00 $100.00 $1,715

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1385 1385 1 116.00 $116.00 $1,607 -2.72
1560–2075 1769 14 114.00–121.00 $116.77 $2,066 -1.48
1720–2160 1914 8 123.00–134.00 $127.96 $2,449

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
730–1240 924 (<2 yrs)Open 73 129.00–182.50 $164.27 $1,518
820–1115 1030 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 96.00–102.50 $99.95 $1,029
880–1182 1044 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 24 98.00–152.00 $122.26 $1,276
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
850–1040 949 (<2 yrs)Open 5 125.00–140.00 $133.87 $1,270
945–1170 1088 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 93.50–110.00 $101.27 $1,102
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
892–1085 940 (<2 yrs)Open 4 130.00–152.00 $145.65 $1,369
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
740 740 (<2 yrs)Open 1 162.00 $162.00 $1,199

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.