Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, April 4, 2023

499 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $187.22/cwt ≈ $1,603/hd at 856 lb · 40 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $210.06/cwt ≈ $1,334/hd at 635 lb · 30 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 bulls $184.70/cwt ≈ $1,524/hd at 825 lb · 16 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 499 672 1,293
Feeder cattle 245 382 729
Slaughter cattle 99 219 198
Replacement cattle 155 71 366

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were all too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, steady to higher undertones were noticed. Quality this sale was mixed from plain to attractive. Demand was mostly good for light offerings. Flesh conditions were mixed this week, from light to moderate. Most backgrounded offerings were in moderate flesh, however quality was mostly attractive. Market activity was mostly active this week. Weigh up cows sold on mostly good demand for light offerings. Slaughter cows sold generally 1.00-2.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Major packers and local packers continue to be very aggressive as they fight over limited offerings. No cows were purchased to feed this week as slaughter demand was very good. Slaughter bulls sold on good to very good demand this sale. Slaughter bulls sold 1.00-3.00 higher on all offerings. Feeding bull buyers pushed lower quality or light weight bulls higher this week. As a result, low dressing bulls saw the biggest upswing in price. Cow and bull quality was average to attractive this week. Weigh up conditions were average to below average this week as most cows and bulls pushed excess fill. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed saw the biggest price increase this week as several buyers were looking for cows to breed. Young age cows sold mostly 10.00-15.00 higher and some attractive offerings sold very close to yearling heifer price.

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
755–763 761 7 191.00–197.00 $192.70 $1,466
855–875 856 40 182.00–187.50 $187.22 $1,603
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
477 477 13 252.00 $252.00 $1,202 -9.04
535 535 5 235.00 $235.00 $1,257 -0.53

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 2 252.50 $252.50 $934
449 unweaned 449 8 231.00 $231.00 $1,037
501 501 8 230.00 $230.00 $1,152 +1.16
591 591 15 226.00 $226.00 $1,336 +9.00
634–635 635 30 207.00–218.50 $210.06 $1,334
746 746 12 186.00 $186.00 $1,388
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
523 523 16 225.00 $225.00 $1,177 +11.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
483 483 2 195.00 $195.00 $942
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
70 unweaned 70 1 350.00 $350.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
584 584 9 227.00 $227.00 $1,326
607–614 610 9 210.00–216.50 $213.59 $1,303
696 696 12 187.00 $187.00 $1,302
768 768 10 165.00 $165.00 $1,267
805–885 825 (<2 yrs)N/A 16 183.50–185.00 $184.70 $1,524
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
70 unweaned 70 1 375.00 $375.00
100–110 unweaned 105 4 400.00–425.00 $413.10
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105 1105 1 132.00 $132.00 $1,459

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
760 760 85-90% 1 52.50 $52.50 $399
885 885 85-90% 1 79.00 $79.00 $699
1070–1310 1168 85-90% 8 83.50–87.00 $85.37 $997
1140–1305 1212 85-90% 8 91.50–95.50 $92.92 $1,126 +3.18
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1345–1490 1440 80-85% 5 79.00–85.00 $83.57 $1,203
1365–1595 1451 80-85% 9 90.50–98.50 $94.13 $1,366 +3.63
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1508–1665 1551 75-80% 5 95.00–100.00 $97.36 $1,510
1605–1620 1613 75-80% 2 92.50–93.50 $93.00 $1,500 +4.39

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1180 1180 1 108.00 $108.00 $1,274
1190 1190 1 101.00 $101.00 $1,202
1230–1395 1313 2 96.00–110.00 $103.44 $1,358
1235–1440 1323 7 115.00–122.00 $117.68 $1,557
1440–1815 1583 5 94.00–112.00 $103.21 $1,634
1455–1930 1633 11 98.00–114.00 $108.33 $1,769
1355–1885 1730 8 115.50–124.00 $118.72 $2,054 +2.64
1545–2125 1747 10 114.00–123.00 $118.32 $2,067 +2.24
1780–2015 1853 4 125.00–130.00 $128.05 $2,373 +3.16
1785–2235 1929 7 123.00–129.00 $125.48 $2,421

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
778–1143 966 (<2 yrs)Open 98 137.00–171.00 $158.53 $1,531
915–1385 1227 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 16 92.50–137.50 $106.04 $1,301
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
850–912 889 (<2 yrs)Open 7 136.00–153.00 $148.04 $1,316
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
960 960 (<2 yrs)Open 1 132.00 $132.00 $1,267
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
750 750 (<2 yrs)Open 1 164.00 $164.00 $1,230

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Medium 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
985 985 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 11 1,800.00 $1,800.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1008 1008 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 2,010.00 $2,010.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.