Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, March 28, 2023

672 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $197.25/cwt ≈ $1,598/hd at 810 lb · 74 head
light 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $225.13/cwt ≈ $1,360/hd at 604 lb · 36 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $213.00/cwt +12.07 vs last sale · ≈ $1,242/hd at 583 lb · 32 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 672 1,454 1,346
Feeder cattle 382 1,218 357
Slaughter cattle 219 90 424
Replacement cattle 71 146 565

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were all too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, steady to higher undertones were noticed. Quality this sale was mixed from plain to very attractive. Demand was mostly good for light offerings. The single load lot that sold this week was met with very good demand, as weigh conditions and flesh conditions were very attractive. Market activity was mostly active this week. Weigh up cows sold on mostly good for light offerings. Slaughter cows sold generally steady in a narrow comparison. Major packers and local packers continue to be very aggressive as they fight over limited offerings. One consignment of fed cows sold this week. These offerings were met with good demand. Little to no premium for premium white cows has been seen this spring so consigners opted to sell cows instead of continuing to feed them. Many of these fed cows were purchased by eastern packers to feed; western packers purchased these offerings for immediate harvest. Feeding cows were not well compared this week. Slaughter bulls sold steady to firm in a narrow comparison. Cow and bull quality was average to attractive this sale. Weigh up conditions were mostly average to below average this sale. Weigh conditions were not as attractive as last week. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold mostly steady. Demand for young cows that lost calves continues to be good to very good.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
523–547 535 6 249.00–252.00 $250.47 $1,340 -14.53
601–602 601 8 227.00–244.50 $237.93 $1,430 +14.91
661–697 676 16 214.00–232.00 $219.82 $1,486
810 810 74 197.25 $197.25 $1,598
910 910 6 182.00 $182.00 $1,656
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
478–498 485 14 250.00–272.00 $261.04 $1,266 +3.21
539 539 18 231.50–246.00 $235.53 $1,270 -9.05
566–590 578 12 220.00–236.00 $229.38 $1,326 +9.38
602–618 604 36 224.50–230.00 $225.13 $1,360
670–675 674 8 202.00–208.00 $204.12 $1,376 +7.33
716 716 4 194.00 $194.00 $1,389
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
547 547 7 225.00 $225.00 $1,231
567–593 584 9 212.00–215.00 $212.97 $1,244
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
549 549 4 217.00 $217.00 $1,191
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
381 381 3 230.00 $230.00 $876

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
376 376 5 235.00 $235.00 $884
470–498 492 14 212.50–217.00 $216.08 $1,063 -3.64
515 515 3 214.00 $214.00 $1,102 +0.27
583 583 32 213.00 $213.00 $1,242 +12.07
693 693 3 170.00 $170.00 $1,178
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
482 482 6 238.00 $238.00 $1,147 +3.00
506–524 520 18 221.00–231.00 $228.84 $1,190 +2.40
560 560 6 217.00 $217.00 $1,215 +1.46
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
393 393 9 232.00 $232.00 $912
423 423 3 239.00 $239.00 $1,011
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
392 392 3 210.00 $210.00 $823

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Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1010 1010 4 157.00 $157.00 $1,586
1061–1090 1074 8 145.00–155.00 $146.76 $1,576
1105–1110 1108 2 122.00–124.00 $123.00 $1,363
1160 1160 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,392
1160 fancy 1160 3 140.00 $140.00 $1,624
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
527–535 528 6 227.00–230.00 $227.51 $1,201
561 561 5 213.00 $213.00 $1,195
627 627 3 192.50 $192.50 $1,207
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
473 473 2 205.00 $205.00 $970
583 583 3 197.00 $197.00 $1,149
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500 500 2 252.50 $252.50 $1,262

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1421–1590 1453 75-80% 25 93.50–96.00 $94.56 $1,374
1328–1630 1526 75-80% 45 93.00–95.00 $94.46 $1,441
1335–1935 1610 75-80% 5 86.00–92.50 $88.61 $1,427
1625 1625 75-80% 1 98.00 $98.00 $1,592
2000 2000 75-80% 1 81.00 $81.00 $1,620
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
965–985 975 85-90% 3 75.00–79.50 $77.34 $754
1140–1280 1211 85-90% 12 84.50–95.00 $89.74 $1,087 +7.04
1135–1395 1244 85-90% 9 75.50–83.00 $78.57 $977 -18.43
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1320 1320 80-85% 3 86.50–92.00 $90.17 $1,190 +3.67
1375–1507 1463 80-85% 8 89.00–92.00 $90.50 $1,324
1315–1665 1474 80-85% 4 83.00–86.00 $83.94 $1,237

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1220–1506 1474 9 116.00–121.00 $118.64 $1,749
1435–1985 1710 2 96.50–106.00 $102.01 $1,744
1550–1905 1715 3 114.00–118.00 $116.08 $1,991
1430–1920 1751 25 113.00–120.00 $116.68 $2,043
1840 1840 1 123.00 $123.00 $2,263 +10.82
1821–2380 1886 18 121.00–133.00 $124.89 $2,355

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
753–1550 946 (<2 yrs)Open 39 117.00–159.00 $146.66 $1,387
950–1345 1215 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 13 85.00–132.00 $103.81 $1,261

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.