Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 10, 2022

1,354 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $154.75/cwt ≈ $1,305/hd at 843 lb · 76 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $210.70/cwt ≈ $1,024/hd at 486 lb · 46 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $143.00/cwt -9.57 vs last sale · ≈ $1,118/hd at 782 lb · 44 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,354 1,206 1,599
Feeder cattle 398 650 810
Slaughter cattle 465 301 379
Replacement cattle 491 255 410

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were too lightly tested either this week or last week to develop an accurate market trend, however steady undertones were noticed. Demand for feeder cattle was mostly moderate to good for light offerings. Quality was mostly average to attractive this week, however quality was not as attractive overall as last week. Demand for grass cattle remains mostly good. Rain is forecasted again for the end of the week which continues to support the grass cattle market. One load lot was seen today. These steers had been backgrounded, but were only moderate in flesh. Market activity this week was moderate to active. Weigh up cows sold on moderate to good demand this week. Packers showed stronger demand for cows destined for immediate harvest. Slaughter cows sold steady to 3.00 higher, with the heaviest price increase coming from poor quality, low dressing cows. Feeding cow demand was good to very good this week, as packers and independent feeders competed over offerings. More feeding buyers were seen this week which helped increase demand. Feeding cows sold generally steady. Weigh up conditions were average to above average this week. Cows continue to slick off as they are grazing on fresh green grass. Weigh up conditions continue to improve as green grass has many cows emptied out prior to selling. Slaughter bulls sold steady to 1.00 higher. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold on mostly good demand. The additional buyer seen last week was not present this week, however demand for these offerings remained similar to last week. Quality was mostly average to attractive and similar to last week. These offerings sold mostly steady to 5.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
478–489 486 46 207.00–211.00 $210.70 $1,024
525 525 4 201.00 $201.00 $1,055 -9.00
555–577 561 36 189.00–195.00 $193.46 $1,085
703 703 5 158.00 $158.00 $1,111 ±0.00
843 843 76 154.75 $154.75 $1,305
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
615 615 6 177.50 $177.50 $1,092 +7.67
771 771 4 150.00 $150.00 $1,156 ±0.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
515 515 13 172.00 $172.00 $886
612 612 15 153.00 $153.00 $936 -6.24
651–690 662 27 150.00–155.00 $152.21 $1,008 -0.87
782 782 44 143.00 $143.00 $1,118 -12.22
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
459–480 467 28 161.00–173.00 $168.16 $785
510–534 517 18 161.00–166.00 $164.56 $851
560–598 592 7 150.00–155.00 $153.43 $908
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415 415 4 155.00 $155.00 $643

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Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1041 1041 5 118.00 $118.00 $1,228
1113 1113 3 110.00 $110.00 $1,224
1175 1175 4 116.00 $116.00 $1,363 +2.00
1205 1205 2 105.00 $105.00 $1,265
1280 1280 2 107.50 $107.50 $1,376 +1.50
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
397 397 5 190.00 $190.00 $754
840 840 4 131.00 $131.00 $1,100
863–865 864 3 122.00–133.00 $125.67 $1,086 -2.33
915 915 1 115.00 $115.00 $1,052 -13.12
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
556 556 6 169.00 $169.00 $940

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1040 1040 85-90% 1 55.00 $55.00 $572
1032–1305 1143 85-90% 22 62.00–72.50 $68.22 $780
1090–1290 1186 85-90% 67 75.50–79.00 $77.33 $917 +0.87
1030–1318 1225 85-90% 64 74.00–79.25 $77.99 $955 +1.17
1120–1345 1230 85-90% 20 66.00–76.50 $71.28 $877 -5.54
1120–1296 1246 85-90% 17 80.00–84.00 $81.74 $1,018 +15.32
1130–1331 1275 85-90% 18 79.00–82.00 $79.62 $1,015
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1230–1345 1306 80-85% 6 71.00–77.00 $73.96 $966 -1.23
1339 1339 80-85% 5 81.00 $81.00 $1,085 +5.81
1254–1493 1362 80-85% 66 77.00–81.50 $78.81 $1,073 +8.97
1335–1515 1370 80-85% 11 75.00–76.50 $75.46 $1,034 +5.62
1334–1476 1378 80-85% 13 82.00–84.50 $83.68 $1,153 +13.84
1370–1475 1440 80-85% 3 82.00–83.50 $83.02 $1,195 +2.44
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1378 1378 75-80% 2 77.00 $77.00 $1,061
1478 1478 75-80% 8 83.25 $83.25 $1,230 +3.25
1545–1745 1645 75-80% 2 84.00–86.50 $85.17 $1,401
1640–1743 1709 75-80% 3 85.50 $85.50 $1,461

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1195 1195 1 81.00 $81.00 $968
1224–1515 1289 12 96.00–101.00 $98.13 $1,265 +14.13
1417 1417 3 86.00 $86.00 $1,219
1590 1590 1 104.00 $104.00 $1,654
1495–1925 1700 3 81.00–90.50 $87.72 $1,491 -9.99
1685–1990 1785 5 103.00–107.50 $104.49 $1,865
1500–2100 1827 15 92.50–102.00 $98.63 $1,802
1900 1900 3 102.50 $102.50 $1,948

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
720–1240 950 (<2 yrs)Open 147 87.00–119.00 $108.10 $1,027
870–1265 1063 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 78 78.00–112.00 $92.74 $986
1110–1440 1218 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 14 76.00–80.00 $78.79 $960
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1170 1170 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 79.50 $79.50 $930

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1172 1172 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 1,200.00 $1,200.00
1319 1319 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 8 1,060.00 $1,060.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1249–1260 1257 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 24 1,950.00–2,035.00 $2,013.89
1328 1328 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 8 1,210.00 $1,210.00
1376–1410 1387 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 12 1,435.00–1,775.00 $1,659.81
1458 1458 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 6 1,460.00 $1,460.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1105 1105 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 55 2,000.00 $2,000.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.