Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 3, 2022

1,206 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $152.57/cwt ≈ $1,201/hd at 787 lb · 258 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $155.50/cwt -2.72 vs last sale · ≈ $1,059/hd at 681 lb · 98 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $210.00/cwt +16.00 vs last sale · ≈ $1,086/hd at 517 lb · 50 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,206 1,367 1,452
Feeder cattle 650 974 769
Slaughter cattle 301 275 401
Replacement cattle 255 118 282

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were too lightly tested either this week or last week to develop an accurate market trend, however steady to higher undertones were noticed on steers and steady undertones were noticed on heifers. A heavy offering of replacement heifers were seen today. These offerings were met with mostly good to very good demand. Quality was mostly very attractive on all replacement quality heifers. Feeder cattle were mostly average in quality this week. Market activity was active with both ranchers and order buyers actively bidding on offerings. Weigh up cows sold on mostly light to moderate demand and moderate offerings. Slaughter cows sold mostly 2.00-5.00 lower on all classes this week. The majority of cows destined for slaughter are lower quality cows or cows not suitable to feed. Feeding cow demand was mostly good again this week as packers and independent feeders both competed over offerings. Feeding cows sold steady to weak. Heavy cow and bull receipts have been seen over the last month or so as a series of spring snow storms have killed a large number of calves. This has drove up the number of cows for offer. The cutter cow cutout has seen pressure over the last few weeks as heavy supplies have forced the cutout lower. The cutter cow cutout closed today at 221.69. Prior to the snow storms the cutout was hovering between 227.00 and 229.00. Weigh up conditions were average this week for both cows and bulls. Slaughter bulls sold fully steady. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold on mostly very good demand. Several buyers were very active in bidding on these offerings and pushed prices higher as they attempted to fill loads. Many cows had lost calves in the recent storms and were very attractive in quality. These offerings sold mostly 8.00-10.00 higher in a narrow comparison.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
517 517 50 210.00 $210.00 $1,086 +16.00
729 729 10 158.00 $158.00 $1,152 +1.30
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
433 433 5 195.00 $195.00 $844 —
578 578 4 168.50 $168.50 $974 —
610–623 619 6 169.50–170.50 $169.83 $1,051 +25.83
718 718 3 150.00 $150.00 $1,077 —
765 765 9 150.00 $150.00 $1,148 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
463–483 471 33 176.50–177.00 $176.70 $832 —
610–646 642 9 157.00–159.50 $159.24 $1,022 +2.24
663–687 681 43 151.00–155.00 $153.08 $1,042 -5.14
671–694 681 55 154.50–161.00 $157.39 $1,072 -0.83
727 727 17 158.00 $158.00 $1,149 +3.00
785–786 785 221 150.75–158.00 $155.22 $1,218 —
799 799 37 136.75 $136.75 $1,093 —
810 810 18 144.00 $144.00 $1,166 +9.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
399 399 4 172.00 $172.00 $686 —
618 618 4 151.00 $151.00 $933 —
633 633 17 149.00 $149.00 $943 —
785 785 9 134.00 $134.00 $1,052 -3.50
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 3 157.00 $157.00 $581 —
580 580 3 141.00 $141.00 $818 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
885 885 1 128.00 $128.00 $1,133 —
906–945 930 13 127.00–130.00 $128.12 $1,192 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
789 789 4 128.00 $128.00 $1,010 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1180 1180 1 114.00 $114.00 $1,345 —
1250 1250 1 106.00 $106.00 $1,325 —

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1309–1399 1340 80-85% 12 74.50–76.00 $75.19 $1,008 —
1315–1520 1363 80-85% 17 69.25–74.00 $69.84 $952 -12.32
1225–1530 1408 80-85% 70 78.50–83.50 $81.11 $1,142 —
1263–1660 1442 80-85% 31 77.00–81.00 $80.58 $1,162 —
1450 1450 80-85% 1 85.00 $85.00 $1,232 —
1490 1490 80-85% 1 84.50 $84.50 $1,259 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
950–955 952 85-90% 3 67.50–72.00 $70.49 $671 —
955 955 85-90% 1 54.00 $54.00 $516 —
985 985 85-90% 1 75.50 $75.50 $744 —
1040–1140 1081 85-90% 4 54.00–62.50 $59.62 $644 —
1093 1093 85-90% 2 73.50 $73.50 $803 —
1152–1285 1174 85-90% 6 76.00–78.50 $76.46 $898 +3.80
1080–1345 1215 85-90% 13 74.00–77.50 $76.82 $933 -0.45
1045–1334 1246 85-90% 53 63.00–73.50 $66.42 $828 —
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1413 1413 75-80% 5 82.00 $82.00 $1,159 —
1473–1485 1480 75-80% 5 78.50–81.00 $80.00 $1,184 —
1570–1580 1575 75-80% 2 81.00–82.00 $81.50 $1,284 —

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1283 1283 2 84.00 $84.00 $1,078 —
1330–1345 1338 2 95.00–97.00 $96.01 $1,285 —
1390 1390 1 77.00 $77.00 $1,070 —
1530 1530 1 80.00 $80.00 $1,224 —
1640–1860 1676 9 95.00–100.00 $95.67 $1,603 —
1405–2025 1726 15 94.50–101.00 $97.71 $1,686 —
1850 1850 3 104.00 $104.00 $1,924 —
1900–2115 2041 6 103.00–107.50 $105.37 $2,151 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
803–1360 982 (<2 yrs)Open 98 102.00–124.50 $114.99 $1,129
850–1405 1149 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 110 80.00–113.00 $92.66 $1,065
1150–1295 1256 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 7 75.00–78.00 $75.39 $947
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
765–1193 1109 (<2 yrs)Open 7 92.50–110.50 $96.01 $1,065
1135 1135 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 80.00 $80.00 $908
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
990 990 (<2 yrs)Open 2 113.00 $113.00 $1,119

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.