Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, September 21, 2021

3,859 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $188.18/cwt -3.25 vs last sale · ≈ $879/hd at 467 lb · 356 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $173.48/cwt -6.38 vs last sale · ≈ $718/hd at 414 lb · 314 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $203.07/cwt +0.95 vs last sale · ≈ $853/hd at 420 lb · 273 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 3,859 3,893 1,496
Feeder cattle 2,481 2,944 1,105
Slaughter cattle 895 601 346
Replacement cattle 483 348 45

Compared to last week: Yearling steers were scarcely traded this week thus no trend is available. Steer calves under 400 lbs sold generally steady, all calves over 400 lbs sold unevenly steady, from 10.00 lower to 5.00 higher. Yearling heifers sold generally steady to firm in a narrow comparison. Heifer calves under 400 lbs sold mostly 10.00-12.00 lower, 400-499 lbs heifer calves sold steady to 5.00 lower, heifer calves over 500 lbs were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Demand was mostly moderate to good for heavy offerings. Demand for light calves suitable to run as yearlings was mostly good. Calf quality was average to attractive this week, however it was not as attractive as last week overall. Many farmer feeders in the Midwest are busy chopping corn or harvesting and are not ready for calves yet. This limited demand for calves, especially ones too big to send to wheat pasture. Yearling offerings were light this week. However, demand for these offerings was good. Market activity was mostly moderate today. Weigh up cows sold on moderate demand for heavy offerings. Packers were much more aggressive as they purchased cows for immediate slaughter this week. Many farmers and dairy men in the Midwest are busy with harvest. This has slowed the cows being delivered directly to the plant. Slaughter cows sold mostly 2.00-3.00 higher on breaking and boning cows lean cows sold fully steady. Demand for feeding cows continues to be good. Feeding cows sold mostly 2.00-4.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold steady to weak on a light test. Demand for young rebreed type cows was mostly good. Young cows sold mostly 3.00-6.00 higher on a attractive offering. Quality this week was more attractive than last week.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
264–294 unweaned 271 55 236.00–246.00 $242.95 $658 +1.95
304–346 unweaned 327 127 227.50–247.50 $238.83 $781 -1.49
358–389 unweaned 375 84 216.00–240.00 $223.51 $838 -10.92
401–434 unweaned 420 273 199.50–215.00 $203.07 $853 +0.95
457–493 unweaned 467 356 176.50–195.50 $188.18 $879 -3.25
507–518 unweaned 515 135 174.00–179.50 $177.80 $916 +1.80
553–580 unweaned 576 15 164.50–165.00 $164.94 $950
751–795 754 28 155.00–162.00 $161.47 $1,217
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 unweaned 375 29 196.00 $196.00 $735 -8.00
473 unweaned 473 51 169.75 $169.75 $803
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
273 unweaned 273 3 220.00 $220.00 $601
313–346 unweaned 331 51 210.00–225.00 $221.38 $733
393 unweaned 393 2 210.00 $210.00 $825 -2.50
442 unweaned 442 18 187.00 $187.00 $827 +2.00
774 774 4 151.00 $151.00 $1,169
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 unweaned 400 6 175.00 $175.00 $700
482 unweaned 482 61 174.00 $174.00 $839
670–681 679 6 163.00–166.50 $165.92 $1,127 -1.38

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
293–298 unweaned 296 34 188.00–189.00 $188.62 $558 -27.38
301–349 unweaned 333 109 177.00–189.00 $184.58 $615 -12.74
353–377 unweaned 367 35 173.00–180.00 $177.31 $651 -13.75
401–438 unweaned 414 314 168.00–176.50 $173.48 $718 -6.38
454–475 unweaned 465 195 160.50–170.00 $167.21 $778 +0.36
513 unweaned 513 3 157.00 $157.00 $805 -3.00
610 unweaned 610 35 148.50 $148.50 $906
732 732 3 152.50 $152.50 $1,116 +4.16
751–755 751 49 150.00–151.00 $150.94 $1,134 -0.47
803–832 815 20 147.00–149.00 $148.80 $1,213 +2.64
869–890 875 37 143.50–148.00 $146.31 $1,280 -0.37
907–939 923 35 142.00–143.50 $142.54 $1,316 -0.35
955–972 963 7 137.00–140.00 $137.64 $1,325 +4.84
963 fancy 963 5 145.25 $145.25 $1,399
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
237–241 unweaned 240 27 175.00–177.50 $176.86 $424
257–289 unweaned 275 9 167.50–175.00 $173.34 $477
329–349 unweaned 338 9 170.00–173.00 $171.38 $579
370–383 unweaned 375 16 164.00–174.00 $170.17 $638 -14.45
407–443 unweaned 433 33 160.50–166.00 $163.28 $707
492 unweaned 492 21 154.00 $154.00 $758
768 768 8 148.00 $148.00 $1,137 +2.16
863 863 2 140.00 $140.00 $1,208 -1.00
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
432 unweaned 432 31 164.00 $164.00 $708
600 600 6 158.00 $158.00 $948
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1027 1027 3 136.00 $136.00 $1,397
1093 1093 7 133.50 $133.50 $1,459 +9.00

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
801–950 855 85-90% 8 43.50–44.00 $43.77 $374 +1.86
855–1130 963 85-90% 22 47.00–54.50 $50.47 $486 +0.47
1000–1250 1081 85-90% 10 46.00–47.00 $46.76 $505
1000–1360 1153 85-90% 187 48.50–56.00 $52.73 $608
1071–1260 1180 85-90% 94 55.75–62.00 $56.84 $671 +3.85
1090–1345 1206 85-90% 23 57.50–67.00 $59.81 $721 +3.55
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1260–1565 1341 80-85% 120 64.25–70.00 $66.48 $891 +10.00
1312–1433 1364 80-85% 6 55.50–58.00 $56.54 $771 -6.02
1363–1585 1385 80-85% 10 70.00–71.50 $70.17 $972 +7.61
1275–1595 1397 80-85% 13 60.00–65.50 $61.35 $857
1450 1450 80-85% 1 62.00 $62.00 $899
1548–1700 1573 80-85% 6 69.00–73.50 $69.81 $1,098
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1430–1540 1467 75-80% 3 67.25–71.00 $68.56 $1,006 -2.52
1475–1655 1574 75-80% 9 73.50–75.50 $74.43 $1,172

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1335–2240 1592 14 68.00–77.50 $72.94 $1,161
1409–2115 1732 26 79.00–88.00 $82.94 $1,437
1693–2018 1856 4 86.50–87.00 $86.77 $1,610 -2.53
1900–2145 2004 4 88.00–90.00 $88.75 $1,779

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
818–995 thin fleshed 877 (<2 yrs)Open 3 71.00–86.00 $80.33 $704
798–1150 922 (<2 yrs)Open 167 67.00–110.00 $97.40 $898
830–1165 966 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 67 61.50–93.00 $77.08 $745
950–1085 thin fleshed 1000 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 53.00–55.00 $54.05 $540
1023–1227 1115 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 26 63.00–70.00 $65.81 $734
1231 1231 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 4 64.00 $64.00 $788

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1222 1222 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 20 1,485.00 $1,485.00
1168–1369 1342 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 22 1,150.00–1,335.00 $1,313.04
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1261 1261 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 925.00 $925.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.