Cattle Market Pulse

Miles City Livestock Commission Auction Market Report

Miles City, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, September 14, 2021

3,893 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Miles City Livestock Commission Auction report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $202.12/cwt -9.39 vs last sale · ≈ $861/hd at 426 lb · 491 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $179.86/cwt ≈ $757/hd at 421 lb · 348 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $191.06/cwt +1.06 vs last sale · ≈ $716/hd at 375 lb · 321 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 3,893 926 0
Feeder cattle 2,944 396 0
Slaughter cattle 601 404 0
Replacement cattle 348 126 0

Compared to last week: All feeder cattle were too lightly tested last week to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed on both steers and heifers calves. No trend can be made on yearling steers, yearling heifers under 850 lbs sold with lower undertones, while over 850 lbs sold with steady to firm undertones. Calf quality this week was very attractive, yearling quality was average to very attractive. Several load lots of calves were seen this week. One very attractive load lot of yearling heifers was on offer this week. All load lots were met with very good demand. CME positions finally sold higher after nearly two weeks of lower movement. Triple digit gains were seen on all contracts today as feeders settled 2.575-3.45 higher on the September-April 22' contracts. Demand for calves under 400 lbs for steers and under 380 lbs for heifers was very good. These offerings were all purchased as grass cattle for this winters wheat pasture. Market activity was mostly active this week. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate to good demand for moderate to heavy offerings. Replacement and feeding cow buyers both showed good demand for cows this week. As a result, packers were forced to pay higher money for cows in order to secure offerings. Slaughter cows sold 1.00-3.00 higher on all offerings. Cows purchased specifically for feed sold generally steady on a lower quality offering. Many cows were purchased to return to the county to test for bred cows. Some of these cows were purchased to turn out on corn stalks, be fed silage in the corn belt or moved south to greener pastures for winter. Demand for all replacement cows was good to very good. Young age open cows suitable to rebreed sold mostly 5.00 higher. Demand for these offerings was good.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
294 unweaned 294 23 241.00 $241.00 $709
304–347 unweaned 333 91 233.00–249.00 $240.32 $800 +30.32
355–387 unweaned 364 278 221.00–243.00 $234.43 $853 +29.43
401–442 unweaned 426 491 193.00–207.00 $202.12 $861 -9.39
450–488 unweaned 461 212 185.75–195.25 $191.43 $882 +5.43
507 unweaned 507 27 176.00 $176.00 $892
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
397 unweaned 397 6 212.50 $212.50 $844
434 unweaned 434 4 185.00 $185.00 $803
467 unweaned 467 10 178.00 $178.00 $831
503 unweaned 503 18 168.00 $168.00 $845
707 707 5 162.00 $162.00 $1,145
850 850 3 153.00 $153.00 $1,300
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
374 unweaned 374 15 156.00 $156.00 $583
575 575 10 159.00 $159.00 $914
638 638 9 164.00 $164.00 $1,046
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
398 unweaned 398 5 204.00 $204.00 $812
448 unweaned 448 14 193.50 $193.50 $867
895 895 5 145.00 $145.00 $1,298
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
615–646 632 13 172.50–174.00 $173.17 $1,094
653–698 683 9 166.50–169.00 $167.30 $1,143

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
292 unweaned 292 54 216.00 $216.00 $631
309–348 unweaned 332 50 194.00–206.00 $197.32 $655
353–395 unweaned 375 321 177.50–200.00 $191.06 $716 +1.06
402–437 unweaned 421 348 173.50–187.00 $179.86 $757
451–477 unweaned 465 58 160.00–173.00 $166.85 $776 -6.35
502 unweaned 502 17 160.00 $160.00 $803
725–743 737 44 148.00–148.50 $148.34 $1,093 -7.16
755–794 765 65 148.50–152.50 $151.41 $1,158 -2.33
807–848 822 116 145.00–148.00 $146.16 $1,201 -1.34
854–897 887 66 142.50–151.00 $146.68 $1,301 +0.37
905–941 915 87 138.00–144.00 $142.89 $1,307 +2.39
954–955 954 5 132.00–136.00 $132.80 $1,267 -3.20
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
566 566 6 159.00 $159.00 $900
633–647 641 35 149.00–158.00 $155.28 $995
723 723 4 145.00 $145.00 $1,048
777 777 16 147.00 $147.00 $1,142
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–378 unweaned 376 31 183.00–185.00 $184.62 $694
756–796 780 10 144.00–147.00 $145.84 $1,138
891 891 8 141.00 $141.00 $1,256
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 unweaned 395 11 182.00 $182.00 $719
461 unweaned 461 4 164.00 $164.00 $756
1065 1065 2 124.50 $124.50 $1,326
1072 fancy 1072 6 136.00 $136.00 $1,458
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
552–584 565 20 145.00–147.00 $146.17 $826

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
376 unweaned 376 15 162.00 $162.00 $609

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
800–965 883 85-90% 2 41.00–43.00 $41.91 $370
990 990 85-90% 1 50.00 $50.00 $495 +5.50
1005–1495 1101 85-90% 27 41.00–46.00 $45.03 $496 +2.31
1013–1355 1196 85-90% 141 47.00–56.00 $52.99 $634 -3.88
1107–1385 1217 85-90% 112 52.00–58.75 $56.26 $685 +0.40
1210–1325 1259 85-90% 45 58.00–65.00 $60.04 $756
1130–1360 1272 85-90% 63 55.50–62.00 $57.95 $737
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1310 1310 80-85% 1 53.00 $53.00 $694 -7.50
1138–1575 1316 80-85% 6 54.00–57.50 $56.48 $743 -4.02
1260–1540 1351 80-85% 50 59.00–68.00 $61.84 $835 +6.05
1355–1405 1359 80-85% 14 57.00–63.00 $62.56 $850 +6.77
1345–1515 1430 80-85% 2 66.00–70.50 $68.38 $978 +10.62
1530 1530 80-85% 1 69.00 $69.00 $1,056
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1431–1615 1484 75-80% 7 71.00–71.25 $71.08 $1,055
1661 1661 75-80% 4 69.75 $69.75 $1,159

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1390–2055 1605 45 80.00–87.50 $83.65 $1,343 +6.70
1335–1965 1638 20 71.00–81.50 $76.81 $1,258 -0.14
1750–2025 1881 6 88.00–90.00 $89.30 $1,680 +1.79

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
928 928 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 29 80.50 $80.50 $747
705–1128 940 (<2 yrs)Open 64 78.00–109.00 $91.03 $856
985 thin fleshed 985 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 54.50 $54.50 $537
895–1250 1055 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 61 60.00–85.00 $75.32 $795
1036–1425 1149 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 52 55.00–72.50 $64.60 $742

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1025–1095 1053 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 5 1,150.00–1,200.00 $1,179.20
1057–1118 1095 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 8 1,100.00–1,125.00 $1,115.95
1135 1135 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 875.00 $875.00
1213–1267 1243 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 9 750.00–800.00 $771.69

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
956 956 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 11 1,360.00 $1,360.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.