Cattle Market Pulse

Mid State Stockyards LLP Market Report

Letohatchee, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, July 25, 2023

1,590 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid State Stockyards LLP report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $246.85/cwt -9.18 vs last sale · ≈ $1,407/hd at 570 lb · 121 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $222.75/cwt -13.76 vs last sale · ≈ $1,156/hd at 519 lb · 94 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $230.73/cwt -8.31 vs last sale · ≈ $1,094/hd at 474 lb · 80 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,590 1,567 1,571
Feeder cattle 1,387 1,315 1,270
Slaughter cattle 146 196 257
Replacement cattle 57 56 44

Compared to a week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls mostly steady. Feeder classes under 500 lbs. steady; over 500 lbs. steady to 4.00 lower. Replacement cows and pairs steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 2 300.00 $300.00 $1,020 +10.00
350–395 378 8 290.00–302.50 $296.69 $1,121 +16.24
405–440 value added 419 14 286.00–299.00 $289.38 $1,213
420–445 430 19 270.00–285.00 $277.55 $1,193 +3.56
451 value added 451 5 285.00 $285.00 $1,285 +11.00
455–495 476 72 245.00–277.00 $268.55 $1,278 -0.38
500–545 527 28 250.00–265.00 $255.02 $1,344 -8.62
551–595 570 121 240.00–255.00 $246.85 $1,407 -7.57
605 value added 605 2 247.00–250.00 $248.50 $1,503
605–645 626 39 230.00–242.50 $237.54 $1,487 -11.79
652 value added 652 11 246.00 $246.00 $1,604
655–675 661 23 218.00–233.00 $225.75 $1,492 -13.11
705 value added 705 1 238.00 $238.00 $1,678
702–720 710 11 215.00–224.00 $220.41 $1,565 -19.29
770–771 771 6 211.00–215.00 $211.67 $1,632 -20.32
845 845 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,690
935 935 1 202.00 $202.00 $1,889
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–330 326 5 240.00–250.00 $243.93 $795 -31.15
465–485 478 16 242.00–250.00 $247.08 $1,181 -7.87
520–535 527 18 240.00–252.50 $245.80 $1,295 -6.20
550–575 564 24 225.00–240.00 $235.19 $1,326 -11.96
615–640 630 14 220.00–230.00 $224.43 $1,414 -14.51
665–675 669 10 200.00–217.00 $206.20 $1,379 -23.80
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 1 220.00 $220.00 $693 -40.10
425 425 2 245.00 $245.00 $1,041

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380–390 388 4 242.00–250.00 $243.96 $947 -10.79
410–440 424 27 235.00–246.00 $239.40 $1,015 -9.23
450–495 474 80 225.00–238.00 $230.73 $1,094 -8.31
500–543 519 94 218.00–230.00 $222.75 $1,156 -13.76
550 value added 550 7 229.00 $229.00 $1,260 -11.00
555–595 576 27 214.00–224.00 $219.87 $1,266 -5.56
600–630 618 14 210.00–220.00 $214.18 $1,324 -4.59
650–665 659 5 213.00–215.00 $213.79 $1,409 +3.79
673 value added 673 13 222.00 $222.00 $1,494
705–730 717 12 200.00–212.00 $206.05 $1,477
753 value added 753 16 214.00 $214.00 $1,611
750–775 763 4 198.00–200.00 $199.02 $1,519
865 865 1 202.00 $202.00 $1,747
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375–399 389 16 224.00–235.00 $228.15 $888 -11.71
400–440 415 39 220.00–230.00 $225.39 $935 -11.11
456–478 463 28 210.00–225.00 $219.20 $1,015 -8.80
520–530 528 12 205.00–215.00 $210.73 $1,113 -15.93
560–576 565 15 206.00–210.00 $207.36 $1,172 -9.12
615 615 9 198.00–205.00 $202.67 $1,246 -4.72
660 660 6 200.00–202.00 $201.00 $1,327 -0.71
713 713 6 198.00 $198.00 $1,412
765–775 770 4 163.00–185.00 $173.93 $1,339
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 1 218.00 $218.00 $698
415–440 428 6 198.00–210.00 $204.18 $874

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 300.00 $300.00 $870
340 340 2 300.00 $300.00 $1,020
380–385 383 5 267.00–290.00 $276.13 $1,058
410–430 421 8 260.00–270.00 $264.45 $1,113
455–485 473 18 242.00–250.00 $247.63 $1,171
511–535 518 28 219.00–246.00 $233.31 $1,209
550–595 573 46 218.00–232.00 $223.66 $1,282
629 629 7 210.00 $210.00 $1,321
655–665 660 9 205.00–215.00 $209.32 $1,382
770 770 1 191.00 $191.00 $1,471
827–835 829 4 192.00–197.00 $195.74 $1,623
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 230 3 230.00 $230.00 $529
315–335 322 6 245.00–270.00 $261.32 $841
370 370 2 230.00 $230.00 $851
415–430 426 14 224.00–252.00 $241.01 $1,027 -5.39
453–495 469 33 215.00–236.00 $228.78 $1,073 -14.71
530–540 536 14 212.00–225.00 $219.68 $1,177 -16.23
560–570 564 11 207.00–212.00 $209.54 $1,182 -21.93
603 603 12 202.00 $202.00 $1,218 -24.02
670 670 3 190.00 $190.00 $1,273 -29.16
725 725 2 180.00 $180.00 $1,305 -24.99

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
915–1475 1145 80-85% 58 96.00–106.00 $101.04 $1,157
860–1325 1169 80-85% 4 107.00–113.00 $110.04 $1,286
1200–1275 1261 80-85% 6 86.00–95.00 $92.90 $1,171 -6.84
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
755–1275 1043 85-90% 12 79.00–84.00 $81.11 $846
800–1205 1049 85-90% 32 85.00–94.00 $89.53 $939
1000–1325 1169 85-90% 4 95.00–102.00 $97.20 $1,136
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1050–1685 1337 75-80% 16 94.00–105.00 $98.95 $1,323 -6.91
1350–1490 1385 75-80% 4 85.00–90.00 $88.66 $1,228

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000 1000 1 105.00 $105.00 $1,050
900–2060 1529 18 111.00–120.00 $116.43 $1,780 +1.24
1690 1690 1 127.00 $127.00 $2,146

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 650.00–675.00 $660.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 7 475.00–600.00 $521.43
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 1,025.00–1,125.00 $1,060.00

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Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 5 725.00–825.00 $785.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,350.00–1,375.00 $1,362.50
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 900.00 $900.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.