Cattle Market Pulse

Mid State Stockyards LLP Market Report

Letohatchee, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, July 18, 2023

1,567 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid State Stockyards LLP report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $263.64/cwt +10.14 vs last sale · ≈ $1,405/hd at 533 lb · 57 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $239.04/cwt +16.29 vs last sale · ≈ $1,135/hd at 475 lb · 56 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $256.03/cwt +6.52 vs last sale · ≈ $1,492/hd at 583 lb · 51 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,567 2,427 1,418
Feeder cattle 1,315 1,949 1,167
Slaughter cattle 196 318 220
Replacement cattle 56 160 31

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls sold 1.00 to 6.00 higher. Replacement cows sold steady. Feeder cattle sold sharply higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
341 341 8 290.00 $290.00 $989 +18.99
370–395 392 21 280.00–290.00 $280.45 $1,099 +10.41
405–447 424 23 270.00–279.00 $273.99 $1,162 +13.17
467 value added 467 16 274.00 $274.00 $1,280 +10.99
460–495 476 11 262.00–270.00 $268.93 $1,280 +15.40
505–547 533 57 255.00–265.00 $263.64 $1,405 +11.06
552–583 value added 571 13 260.00–262.00 $260.74 $1,489 +2.74
570–598 587 38 250.00–256.00 $254.42 $1,493 +5.84
615–625 623 15 245.00–251.00 $249.33 $1,553 +6.46
665–695 687 6 235.00–242.00 $238.86 $1,641 -3.02
705–728 726 13 236.00–240.00 $239.70 $1,740 +19.00
755–760 758 2 230.00–234.00 $231.99 $1,758 +11.99
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–335 330 2 270.00–280.00 $275.08 $908 +22.55
370–375 375 10 260.00–270.00 $267.80 $1,004 +17.54
475–490 485 3 250.00–260.00 $254.95 $1,237 +10.41
501–525 508 14 250.00–254.00 $252.00 $1,280 +3.81
575–590 579 6 244.00–248.00 $247.15 $1,431
620–645 633 2 236.00–242.00 $238.94 $1,512 +6.94
699 699 18 230.00 $230.00 $1,608 +8.06
755–775 765 2 218.00–224.00 $220.96 $1,690
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–335 322 3 255.00–265.00 $260.10 $838
355–380 371 4 240.00–247.00 $244.20 $906

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340–345 344 7 257.00–261.00 $260.44 $896 +11.36
378 value added 378 27 262.00 $262.00 $990
355–391 383 18 250.00–256.00 $254.75 $976 +17.62
418–421 value added 419 18 261.00–263.00 $261.56 $1,096
410–425 423 6 245.00–255.00 $248.63 $1,052 +20.51
460–495 475 56 236.00–243.00 $239.04 $1,135 +16.29
510–545 523 5 232.00–242.00 $236.51 $1,237 +19.88
564 value added 564 10 240.00 $240.00 $1,354
559–585 575 18 225.00–227.00 $225.43 $1,296 +15.50
603–635 614 10 214.00–222.00 $218.77 $1,343 +14.02
675 675 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,418 +11.47
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–325 321 5 238.00–247.00 $243.03 $780 +3.91
365–375 374 8 238.00–245.00 $239.86 $897 +15.54
420–425 424 30 230.00–240.00 $236.50 $1,003 +11.50
455–475 472 7 226.00–230.00 $228.00 $1,076 +21.67
525–545 527 9 220.00–230.00 $226.66 $1,194 +22.31
565–595 576 8 210.00–220.00 $216.48 $1,247 +15.98
605–625 618 3 202.00–210.00 $207.39 $1,282 +17.57
655–695 675 3 198.00–205.00 $201.71 $1,362 +33.15
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
475–480 478 3 210.00–222.00 $217.36 $1,039
525 525 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,102 +19.00
575–595 582 3 193.00–200.00 $197.61 $1,150

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–430 426 5 245.00–248.00 $246.40 $1,050 +16.40
470–475 473 2 242.00–245.00 $243.49 $1,152 +23.75
525–537 528 13 233.00–240.00 $235.91 $1,246 +28.15
555–575 568 6 228.00–234.00 $231.47 $1,315 +25.79
625–645 634 7 222.00–231.00 $226.02 $1,433
655–690 672 5 215.00–225.00 $219.16 $1,473
720–725 723 3 202.00–211.00 $204.99 $1,482
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–435 420 10 230.00–238.00 $231.03 $970
505–545 523 5 216.00–226.00 $221.63 $1,159 +27.63
575–590 583 2 210.00–217.00 $213.45 $1,244
713 713 3 198.00 $198.00 $1,412

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1060–1390 1216 80-85% 8 107.00–110.00 $108.12 $1,315
1135–1305 1227 80-85% 17 103.00–106.00 $104.84 $1,286
1040–1425 1266 80-85% 15 97.00–102.00 $99.74 $1,263
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
960–980 970 85-90% 2 105.00–106.00 $105.51 $1,023
860–1265 1050 85-90% 24 93.00–98.00 $94.73 $995 +2.31
1010–1245 1094 85-90% 10 100.00–102.00 $101.48 $1,110
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1180–1335 1258 75-80% 2 110.00 $110.00 $1,384
1075–1485 1302 75-80% 6 99.00–102.00 $100.51 $1,309
1205–1565 1320 75-80% 10 105.00–107.00 $105.86 $1,397

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1205–1640 1434 5 106.00–110.00 $108.70 $1,559
1435–1515 1475 2 117.00–118.00 $117.51 $1,733
1200–1715 1523 8 112.00–117.00 $115.19 $1,754

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 1,170.00–1,350.00 $1,267.14
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,025.00–1,225.00 $1,116.67

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 14 1,250.00–1,375.00 $1,314.29
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 1,525.00–1,550.00 $1,541.67

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.