Cattle Market Pulse

Mid State Stockyards LLP Market Report

Letohatchee, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, August 1, 2023

1,890 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid State Stockyards LLP report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $235.82/cwt +3.51 vs last sale · ≈ $1,588/hd at 673 lb · 70 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $262.16/cwt +7.14 vs last sale · ≈ $1,351/hd at 515 lb · 56 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $246.78/cwt -0.07 vs last sale · ≈ $1,434/hd at 581 lb · 56 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,890 1,590 1,570
Feeder cattle 1,636 1,387 1,363
Slaughter cattle 237 146 173
Replacement cattle 17 57 34

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady to 2.00 higher. Replacement cows sold steady. Feeder cattle sold mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 6 295.00–305.00 $300.00 $975 ±0.00
360–395 381 11 280.00–290.00 $282.86 $1,078 -13.83
416–445 425 16 270.00–280.00 $273.48 $1,162 -4.07
473–495 476 11 255.00–267.00 $263.06 $1,252 -5.49
503–528 value added 512 45 260.00–265.00 $263.41 $1,349
527–540 529 11 247.00–259.00 $257.06 $1,360 +2.04
565–599 581 56 240.00–250.00 $246.78 $1,434 -0.07
616 value added 616 10 249.00 $249.00 $1,534 +0.50
605–636 625 21 235.00–238.00 $236.39 $1,477 -1.15
659 value added 659 14 245.00 $245.00 $1,615 -1.00
666–683 677 56 230.00–237.00 $233.52 $1,581 +7.77
762–795 764 16 218.00–223.00 $222.67 $1,701 +11.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 8 270.00–285.00 $277.50 $902 +33.57
370–375 374 9 265.00–275.00 $269.66 $1,009
425 425 10 252.00–262.00 $258.60 $1,099
475–480 475 12 244.00–254.00 $248.83 $1,182 +1.75
515–530 524 8 237.00–247.00 $241.98 $1,268 -3.82
564–587 577 15 233.00–238.00 $236.75 $1,366 +1.56
625–640 629 5 228.00–232.00 $230.01 $1,447 +5.58
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–325 320 3 250.00–260.00 $256.77 $822 +36.77
375 375 2 250.00 $250.00 $938
425–440 429 6 240.00–245.00 $241.65 $1,037 -3.35
475–495 481 8 230.00–240.00 $237.73 $1,143
525–545 532 3 225.00–235.00 $228.42 $1,215

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–325 320 3 236.00–240.00 $237.29 $759
375–395 385 7 228.00–236.00 $231.60 $892 +3.45
425 425 23 222.00–232.00 $227.87 $968 +2.48
466–495 477 31 220.00–230.00 $226.02 $1,078 +6.82
511–540 525 37 218.00–228.00 $223.72 $1,175 +12.99
560–575 573 15 210.00–220.00 $216.00 $1,238 +8.64
610–644 637 17 208.00–215.00 $213.55 $1,360 +10.88
675–695 689 14 206.00–212.00 $211.14 $1,455 +10.14
725 725 2 200.00 $200.00 $1,450 +2.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
401–425 414 21 235.00–240.00 $236.98 $981 -2.42
453–484 471 38 232.00–239.00 $235.38 $1,109 +4.65
505–547 526 26 230.00–238.00 $234.27 $1,232 +11.52
575–585 581 23 220.00–227.00 $221.77 $1,288 +1.90
601–630 607 35 216.00–228.00 $224.84 $1,365 +10.66
675–685 678 3 220.00–224.00 $222.65 $1,510 +8.86
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–340 327 7 220.00–230.00 $225.58 $738 +7.58
360–395 376 11 215.00–225.00 $220.92 $831
425–445 427 12 210.00–220.00 $218.17 $932 +13.99
475 475 4 210.00–212.00 $211.00 $1,002
525 525 6 200.00–210.00 $205.00 $1,076

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–445 428 7 240.00–250.00 $243.47 $1,042 +2.46
465–490 476 9 232.00–240.00 $237.56 $1,131 +8.78
595 595 2 222.00–226.00 $224.00 $1,333 +14.46
670–685 676 4 211.00–220.00 $215.00 $1,453 +25.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
463–495 475 13 220.00–230.00 $226.68 $1,077
520–545 533 3 220.00–224.00 $222.03 $1,183

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
955–1155 1025 85-90% 24 95.00–100.00 $97.00 $994 +15.89
890–1145 1029 85-90% 19 89.00–94.00 $91.39 $940 +10.28
980–1170 1036 85-90% 11 102.00–105.00 $103.74 $1,075 +22.63
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1020–1255 1140 80-85% 13 107.00–112.00 $108.84 $1,241 +7.80
1055–1455 1183 80-85% 16 101.00–106.00 $103.46 $1,224 -6.58
1155–1320 1242 80-85% 12 93.00–98.00 $95.79 $1,190
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1195–1305 1259 75-80% 4 97.00–102.00 $99.74 $1,256
1155–1495 1342 75-80% 7 112.00–114.00 $112.67 $1,512 +13.72
1255–1470 1375 75-80% 9 104.00–109.00 $107.86 $1,483 +19.20

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1005–1565 1354 4 109.00–114.00 $111.71 $1,513
1000–1970 1606 10 115.00–120.00 $118.09 $1,897
1565–2035 1683 4 125.00–129.00 $126.21 $2,124 -0.79

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,200.00–1,250.00 $1,225.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 1,375.00–1,525.00 $1,466.67
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 1,275.00–1,350.00 $1,316.67

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.