Cattle Market Pulse

Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market Report

Upton, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 27, 2025

724 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market report →

light 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $346.67/cwt +0.67 vs last sale · ≈ $2,107/hd at 608 lb · 60 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $334.73/cwt -7.27 vs last sale · ≈ $1,587/hd at 474 lb · 46 head
light 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $302.17/cwt +15.74 vs last sale · ≈ $1,918/hd at 635 lb · 39 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 724

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 6 407.50 $407.50 $1,528
416 value added 416 8 427.50 $427.50 $1,778 ±0.00
444 444 18 384.00 $384.00 $1,705 -3.00
502 value added 502 14 367.50 $367.50 $1,845
511–549 531 19 350.00–351.00 $350.46 $1,861 -9.54
572 572 9 340.00 $340.00 $1,945 -22.00
602–607 value added 605 50 350.00–352.00 $350.80 $2,122 +1.80
622 622 10 326.00 $326.00 $2,028 -11.00
657 657 12 310.50 $310.50 $2,040 -23.50
709–738 value added 725 22 310.00–314.75 $312.11 $2,263
764–780 772 17 299.00–310.00 $304.77 $2,353
880 880 5 278.00 $278.00 $2,446
969 969 11 250.00 $250.00 $2,422
1138 1138 6 233.00 $233.00 $2,652
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
475 475 1 302.00 $302.00 $1,434
500 500 1 265.00 $265.00 $1,325
622 622 3 300.00 $300.00 $1,866 -15.00
933 933 2 250.00 $250.00 $2,332
981 981 1 220.00 $220.00 $2,158

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
288 288 3 361.00 $361.00 $1,040
300 300 6 402.00 $402.00 $1,206 +42.00
406–420 414 20 345.00–375.00 $358.25 $1,483 +8.49
452–490 474 46 318.00–348.00 $334.73 $1,587 -7.27
500–543 value added 527 16 320.00–330.00 $323.56 $1,705
527–547 542 21 313.00–328.00 $316.47 $1,715 -14.73
623–638 632 17 285.00–296.00 $289.45 $1,829 +4.45
637 value added 637 22 312.00 $312.00 $1,987 +21.00
709 709 10 314.50 $314.50 $2,230 +48.78
750 750 11 286.00 $286.00 $2,145
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
426–443 429 10 280.00–322.50 $313.73 $1,346 -20.43
465 465 2 337.50 $337.50 $1,569 +5.74
521–548 530 22 262.50–323.00 $308.64 $1,636 +33.10
606–630 613 11 291.00–310.00 $304.67 $1,868
661–685 668 7 240.00–260.00 $254.14 $1,698 -21.90
705–731 721 8 267.50–271.00 $270.57 $1,951
803–815 805 6 247.00–270.00 $250.88 $2,020 -4.12
894 894 4 250.00 $250.00 $2,235

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 3 422.50 $422.50 $1,268
363 363 5 422.50 $422.50 $1,534
400–423 419 8 386.00–395.00 $387.34 $1,623 +5.34
466 466 9 383.00 $383.00 $1,785 +8.00
500–506 506 16 350.00–353.00 $352.81 $1,785 +1.81
550 550 9 355.00 $355.00 $1,952 +25.00
612 612 21 325.50 $325.50 $1,992 +9.50
709 value added 709 10 314.75 $314.75 $2,232
730 730 16 287.00 $287.00 $2,095 -4.00
845 845 3 222.00 $222.00 $1,876
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 1 375.00 $375.00 $1,219 -20.00
360 360 1 385.00 $385.00 $1,386
415 415 2 375.00 $375.00 $1,556 +28.00
465 465 4 372.50 $372.50 $1,732 +12.02
504 504 9 348.00 $348.00 $1,754 +33.14
560–561 561 8 314.00–325.00 $322.25 $1,808 +12.25
610–614 613 7 286.00–305.00 $288.70 $1,770 -2.30
650 650 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,658 +5.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1000 1000 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 2,900.00 $2,900.00
1500 1500 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 3,800.00 $3,800.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1415 1235 80-85% 6 125.00–140.00 $133.48 $1,648 -19.88
900–1610 1279 80-85% 47 140.00–164.00 $153.41 $1,962
1100–1487 1342 80-85% 6 165.00–170.00 $168.06 $2,255 -0.87
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1310–1710 1468 75-80% 9 137.00–158.00 $149.30 $2,192
1680 1680 75-80% 1 160.00 $160.00 $2,688
1780 1780 75-80% 1 130.00 $130.00 $2,314
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–1000 959 85-90% 5 110.00–132.00 $122.58 $1,176 -8.95
1005 1005 85-90% 1 145.00 $145.00 $1,457

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1150–2635 1509 11 184.00–205.00 $195.38 $2,948
1250–2175 1813 8 216.00–230.00 $222.91 $4,041 +9.08

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
880–900 888 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 161.00–175.00 $170.38 $1,513

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1040–1255 1147 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 1,525.00–1,900.00 $1,778.31
1085–1210 1148 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,500.00–2,600.00 $2,547.28
1200–1465 1333 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,450.00–2,975.00 $2,738.60
1365–1375 1369 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 9 2,625.00–2,725.00 $2,669.62

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
950 950 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 2,850.00 $2,850.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1165 1165 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 2,500.00 $2,500.00
1200 1200 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 3,100.00 $3,100.00
1110–1325 1239 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 5 2,525.00–3,575.00 $3,198.73
1200–1310 1255 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 4 3,250.00–3,875.00 $3,576.20
1450 1450 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 2,450.00 $2,450.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
800 800 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,475.00 $1,475.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.