Cattle Market Pulse

Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market Report

Upton, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, March 25, 2025

896 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market report →

light 8-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $259.46/cwt +27.73 vs last sale · ≈ $2,138/hd at 824 lb · 82 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $260.40/cwt +16.40 vs last sale · ≈ $2,036/hd at 782 lb · 68 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $268.75/cwt +7.07 vs last sale · ≈ $2,349/hd at 874 lb · 48 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 896

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–378 375 17 405.00–410.00 $405.55 $1,521 +5.55
432 432 5 355.00 $355.00 $1,534 -28.00
463–482 467 17 365.00–370.00 $368.79 $1,722 +8.23
508 508 14 341.00 $341.00 $1,732 +7.28
523–527 value added 524 20 347.00–355.00 $352.99 $1,850 +2.99
578 578 4 309.00 $309.00 $1,786 -21.00
572–591 value added 579 14 331.00–344.00 $335.74 $1,944
600–615 605 12 328.00–346.00 $339.90 $2,056 +28.90
648 value added 648 7 335.00 $335.00 $2,171
659 value added 659 13 351.00 $351.00 $2,313 +28.17
724–748 738 16 270.00–275.00 $272.15 $2,008 +12.15
756 756 9 278.50 $278.50 $2,105
818 818 15 263.00 $263.00 $2,151 +0.50
874 874 48 268.75 $268.75 $2,349
944 944 26 258.50 $258.50 $2,440
965 value added 965 8 260.25 $260.25 $2,511 +5.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
463 463 3 350.00 $350.00 $1,620
533 533 2 282.50 $282.50 $1,506 -6.50
651–657 652 23 301.00–312.00 $303.41 $1,978 +59.15
958 958 3 205.00 $205.00 $1,964
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1190 1190 1 205.00 $205.00 $2,440

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360 360 11 347.00 $347.00 $1,249 -3.00
420–425 421 21 317.00–325.00 $323.46 $1,362 -2.36
453–494 460 39 317.50–319.00 $318.71 $1,466 +9.71
501–517 value added 511 13 315.00–343.00 $325.56 $1,664
525 525 13 310.00 $310.00 $1,628 +3.94
553–570 560 33 309.00–319.00 $314.68 $1,762 +24.68
603–634 626 27 281.75–289.00 $284.09 $1,778 +30.09
670–675 value added 673 23 271.50–282.50 $276.26 $1,859 +12.01
713–747 732 14 244.00–252.00 $248.66 $1,820 -6.18
753 753 7 253.00 $253.00 $1,905 +9.00
785 value added 785 61 261.25 $261.25 $2,051
808–829 value added 824 82 255.75–262.00 $259.46 $2,138
862 862 5 251.50 $251.50 $2,168
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
293 293 5 367.50 $367.50 $1,077
320 320 2 320.00 $320.00 $1,024 +10.00
434 434 14 322.00 $322.00 $1,397 +26.73
581 581 3 261.00 $261.00 $1,516
606 606 15 271.00 $271.00 $1,642 -10.00
695 695 1 231.00 $231.00 $1,605
820 820 2 207.50 $207.50 $1,702
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1400 1400 1 185.00 $185.00 $2,590

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 fancy 275 1 410.00 $410.00 $1,128
297 297 3 365.00 $365.00 $1,084
333 333 13 385.00 $385.00 $1,282
355–388 376 5 375.00–425.00 $394.54 $1,483
422 422 17 372.00 $372.00 $1,570 +2.29
475–489 481 21 346.00–370.00 $356.46 $1,715 +10.46
508–518 516 16 290.00–330.00 $322.62 $1,665 -3.38
569 569 10 317.50 $317.50 $1,807 +9.50
632 632 10 287.00 $287.00 $1,814 +6.00
700–728 706 13 260.00–273.00 $269.91 $1,906 +24.91
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 2 280.00–295.00 $287.50 $862
475 475 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,330
575–578 577 3 271.00–275.00 $272.33 $1,571 -8.67
640 640 2 284.00 $284.00 $1,818
705 705 1 233.00 $233.00 $1,643
842 842 3 230.00 $230.00 $1,937

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1214–1580 1269 80-85% 24 127.00–146.00 $131.39 $1,667 +0.82
1145–1450 1279 80-85% 5 90.00–125.00 $113.60 $1,453 -16.97
1234–1408 1308 80-85% 4 140.00–168.00 $152.74 $1,998 +2.18
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1403 1403 75-80% 6 152.00 $152.00 $2,133
1700 1700 75-80% 1 130.00 $130.00 $2,210
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000 1000 85-90% 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,200
950–1135 1060 85-90% 4 106.00–116.00 $110.89 $1,175

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1385–1585 1485 2 145.00 $145.00 $2,153
1300–2185 1769 9 150.00–166.00 $157.62 $2,788 -9.19
1765–2115 1873 9 163.00–175.00 $168.33 $3,153

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1000–1085 1043 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 134.00–165.00 $150.13 $1,566

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
900 900 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,800.00 $1,800.00
914 914 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,400.00 $1,400.00
1005–1200 1103 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,610.00–1,875.00 $1,754.22
1120 1120 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,050.00 $2,050.00
1210 1210 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,800.00 $1,800.00
1065–1402 1234 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 2,050.00–2,210.00 $2,119.07
1245 1245 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 2,395.00 $2,395.00
1000–1450 1279 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 14 1,795.00–2,625.00 $2,191.70

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
900 900 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,425.00–1,870.00 $1,573.33
975 975 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,920.00 $1,920.00
1275 1275 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,325.00 $2,325.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1000–1060 1035 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 1,425.00–1,900.00 $1,661.67
1150–1210 1187 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 2,500.00–2,575.00 $2,524.23
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
700 700 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,250.00 $1,250.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.