Cattle Market Pulse

Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market Report

Upton, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, April 1, 2025

866 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market report →

light 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $291.38/cwt +7.29 vs last sale · ≈ $1,848/hd at 634 lb · 121 head
light 8-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $257.25/cwt -2.21 vs last sale · ≈ $2,120/hd at 824 lb · 63 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $265.25/cwt -3.50 vs last sale · ≈ $2,345/hd at 884 lb · 60 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 866

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 8 404.00 $404.00 $1,495 -1.55
470 470 16 375.00 $375.00 $1,762 +6.21
483 value added 483 10 385.50 $385.50 $1,862
515–530 value added 517 26 373.00–375.00 $373.32 $1,930 +20.33
552 value added 552 5 359.00 $359.00 $1,982 +23.26
592 592 3 320.00 $320.00 $1,894 +11.00
618–620 618 22 305.00 $305.00 $1,885 -34.90
681 681 14 303.00 $303.00 $2,063
700 value added 700 24 314.75 $314.75 $2,203
747 747 5 265.00 $265.00 $1,980 -7.15
779 779 8 271.00 $271.00 $2,111 -7.50
814 value added 814 15 275.50 $275.50 $2,243
817 817 11 260.00 $260.00 $2,124 -3.00
884 value added 884 60 265.25 $265.25 $2,345
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415 415 1 340.00 $340.00 $1,411
515 515 1 322.00 $322.00 $1,658 +39.50
620 620 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,767
662 662 5 240.50 $240.50 $1,592 -62.91
915–922 921 6 225.00–230.00 $225.83 $2,080

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
291 291 4 310.00 $310.00 $902
342 342 15 354.00 $354.00 $1,211
417–420 418 25 329.00–333.00 $330.13 $1,380 +6.67
456 456 20 339.00 $339.00 $1,546 +20.29
513–545 521 29 304.00–307.00 $306.24 $1,596 -3.76
552–562 555 31 295.00–310.00 $302.42 $1,678 -12.26
624 624 17 269.00 $269.00 $1,679 -15.09
625–648 value added 636 104 291.75–297.75 $295.04 $1,876
657 657 13 273.50 $273.50 $1,797
668 value added 668 5 297.50 $297.50 $1,987 +21.24
748 value added 748 15 258.00 $258.00 $1,930
766 value added 766 28 254.75 $254.75 $1,951 -6.50
767 767 7 252.00 $252.00 $1,933 -1.00
824 value added 824 63 257.25 $257.25 $2,120 -2.21
868 868 4 225.50 $225.50 $1,957 -26.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–357 356 6 305.00–327.50 $323.81 $1,153
409 409 5 290.00 $290.00 $1,186 -32.00
515–527 524 4 285.00–287.50 $285.61 $1,497
550–569 565 5 210.00–271.00 $259.13 $1,464 -1.87
672–678 675 11 262.00–276.00 $269.61 $1,820 +38.61
700 700 6 237.00 $237.00 $1,659
989–992 991 16 210.00–307.00 $276.75 $2,743

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
289–295 290 8 395.00–415.00 $412.45 $1,196 +47.45
310 310 1 400.00 $400.00 $1,240 +15.00
350 fancy 350 1 470.00 $470.00 $1,645
366 366 8 425.00 $425.00 $1,556 +30.46
405 405 4 390.00 $390.00 $1,580 +18.00
463 463 16 343.00 $343.00 $1,588 -13.46
500 500 9 331.00 $331.00 $1,655 +8.38
554–556 555 13 322.00–330.00 $326.31 $1,811 +8.81
634 634 8 295.00 $295.00 $1,870 +8.00
703 703 2 263.50 $263.50 $1,852 -6.41
868 868 2 238.00 $238.00 $2,066
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 330.00 $330.00 $1,122
355 355 1 390.00 $390.00 $1,384
400–413 409 3 310.00–317.50 $315.05 $1,289
450–455 452 6 310.00–347.50 $328.68 $1,486 +48.68
535 535 2 290.00 $290.00 $1,552
568 568 2 297.00 $297.00 $1,687 +24.67
630 630 1 237.00 $237.00 $1,493 -47.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–1530 1186 80-85% 10 88.00–121.00 $112.06 $1,329
1025–1610 1320 80-85% 25 125.00–147.00 $133.75 $1,766 -18.99
1300–1565 1422 80-85% 3 155.00–169.00 $161.24 $2,293
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–1105 981 85-90% 4 70.00–85.00 $77.26 $758
900–1175 1016 85-90% 8 90.00–110.00 $100.00 $1,016 -20.00
904–1135 1056 85-90% 3 113.00–119.00 $115.72 $1,222 +4.83
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1255–1550 1517 75-80% 9 127.00–140.00 $138.81 $2,106
1700 1700 75-80% 1 153.00 $153.00 $2,601 +23.00

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300–1655 1437 3 117.00–152.00 $129.16 $1,856
1180–2280 1685 12 151.00–168.00 $160.40 $2,703
1745–2275 2002 6 171.00–181.00 $175.11 $3,506

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
912–1010 972 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 154.00–183.00 $168.47 $1,638

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1060 1060 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,775.00 $1,775.00
1090 1090 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,575.00 $1,575.00
1100–1250 1175 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,650.00–1,750.00 $1,696.81
1185 1185 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,325.00 $2,325.00
1085–1375 1230 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 2,025.00–2,225.00 $2,136.79
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1020 1020 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,275.00 $1,275.00
1120 1120 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,500.00 $1,500.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
825 825 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 1,600.00 $1,600.00
925 925 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,910.00 $1,910.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
875 875 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,350.00 $1,350.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1150 1150 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,950.00 $1,950.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.