Cattle Market Pulse

Lake Cumberland Livestock Market Report

Somerset, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Saturday, February 10, 2024

1,532 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Lake Cumberland Livestock report →

light 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $264.68/cwt +4.04 vs last sale · ≈ $1,677/hd at 634 lb · 118 head
light 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $224.51/cwt +8.79 vs last sale · ≈ $1,392/hd at 620 lb · 82 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $282.62/cwt +4.88 vs last sale · ≈ $1,496/hd at 529 lb · 79 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,532 2,300 1,294
Feeder cattle 1,299 2,019 1,112
Slaughter cattle 145 182 138
Replacement cattle 88 99 44

Compared to last Saturday the feeder market was mostly stronger. Good quality light weight feeder steers under 400 lbs were 2.00 to 6.00 higher, while 400-600 lbs steers were steady to 4.00 lower. Feeder steers 600 lbs and over were 2.00 to 6.00 higher with a good supply and good demand. Feeder heifers followed a similar path with light weights under 400 lbs were 4.00 to 8.00 higher while heifers over 600 lbs were 2.00 to 4.00 higher with good demand. Buyers were active paid premiums for good quality weaned packages of calves, while discounting off colored, lighter muscled or smaller framed individuals. Slaughter cows were mostly steady with good demand and slaughter bulls were 1.00 to 2.00 lower with a good supply.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 280.00 $280.00 $756
300–335 318 2 290.00–295.00 $292.36 $930 -7.64
302–323 fancy 318 10 318.00–330.00 $321.14 $1,021 -1.83
350–385 fancy 365 5 320.00–332.00 $328.51 $1,199 +16.44
380–395 385 3 305.00–306.00 $305.66 $1,177 +19.96
401–440 fancy 421 20 305.00–321.00 $311.91 $1,313 +5.82
425–445 432 5 290.00–300.00 $292.04 $1,262 +5.33
455–490 468 10 270.00–285.00 $279.81 $1,310 +1.71
456–482 fancy 472 10 290.00–303.00 $294.02 $1,388 -9.54
502–547 value added 528 54 280.00–300.00 $287.40 $1,517 -13.14
505–547 532 25 257.00–278.00 $272.28 $1,449 +3.10
552–585 value added 565 19 260.00–279.00 $268.24 $1,516 -10.63
552–590 572 20 240.00–255.00 $249.43 $1,427 -9.54
602–642 value added 633 101 262.50–271.50 $267.90 $1,696 +5.68
620–649 637 17 237.50–254.00 $245.55 $1,564 +3.25
650–697 672 26 230.00–242.50 $235.68 $1,584 +10.05
665–697 value added 678 41 244.00–250.00 $246.42 $1,671 +5.92
706–749 721 44 225.00–235.00 $233.01 $1,680 +20.39
750–790 780 37 213.00–225.00 $223.66 $1,745 +13.03
806–845 826 9 210.00–217.00 $214.07 $1,768 +7.05
850–895 864 7 202.50–215.00 $210.26 $1,817 +3.51
910–917 915 3 200.00–207.00 $204.68 $1,873 +22.26
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 275 1 220.00 $220.00 $605
325 325 1 250.00 $250.00 $812 -15.00
375 375 1 230.00 $230.00 $862 -26.63
440 440 2 260.00 $260.00 $1,144 +43.00
480–497 491 3 230.00–245.00 $240.12 $1,179 -14.67
520–545 539 8 236.00–252.50 $244.80 $1,319 -6.82
570–576 574 9 222.00–234.00 $229.58 $1,318 -9.24
620–635 628 3 205.00–220.00 $213.38 $1,340 -0.20
650–682 671 3 207.50–209.00 $208.52 $1,399 -9.48
715–745 731 4 204.00–219.00 $213.11 $1,558 +13.11
805 805 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,489 -2.50
892 892 2 193.00 $193.00 $1,722
969 969 6 180.00 $180.00 $1,744
1052 1052 4 180.00 $180.00 $1,894
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 1 197.50 $197.50 $602
450–460 455 2 200.00–211.00 $205.44 $935 +25.44
520 520 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,040 -15.00
555–575 565 3 192.50–212.00 $204.73 $1,157
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 1 170.00 $170.00 $434
470–480 475 2 175.00–180.00 $177.47 $843
540 540 1 150.00 $150.00 $810

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200 200 1 280.00 $280.00 $560 +45.00
260–275 fancy 268 2 285.00–292.50 $288.64 $774 +24.56
265–295 282 5 250.00–270.00 $261.02 $736 +27.69
310–347 332 11 250.00–268.00 $256.90 $853 +0.64
355–395 379 9 250.00–262.50 $259.13 $982 +9.81
390–395 fancy 392 3 270.00–283.00 $278.63 $1,092 +6.10
405–445 426 8 240.00–255.00 $247.99 $1,056 +1.68
400–445 fancy 431 26 259.00–276.00 $268.20 $1,156 +5.59
454–489 fancy 472 27 253.00–270.00 $260.29 $1,229 +4.63
450–497 478 40 230.00–248.00 $235.81 $1,127 -2.65
504–530 value added 512 22 240.00–245.00 $243.28 $1,246 +1.08
500–548 534 45 220.00–237.00 $230.66 $1,232 -0.47
562–580 value added 578 28 233.50–235.00 $233.62 $1,350 -1.01
550–595 581 38 215.00–230.00 $226.13 $1,314 +4.99
600–645 620 82 212.00–228.00 $224.51 $1,392 +8.79
657–678 669 36 205.00–220.00 $216.78 $1,450 +3.57
704–735 709 15 190.00–210.00 $204.50 $1,450 +1.70
750–795 779 7 187.50–199.00 $193.61 $1,508 -10.39
806 value added 806 74 208.50 $208.50 $1,681
818 818 3 187.50 $187.50 $1,534 +9.97
850–865 858 2 174.00–185.00 $179.45 $1,540
935 935 1 177.50 $177.50 $1,660
1045 1045 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,568 +30.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–285 269 4 205.00–223.00 $213.04 $573
306–337 320 10 225.00–245.00 $237.43 $760 -0.58
360–395 380 5 220.00–240.00 $231.64 $880 +21.64
400–440 419 5 225.00–235.00 $230.21 $965 +6.92
465 465 1 224.00 $224.00 $1,042 +14.05
510–545 528 9 200.00–220.00 $212.13 $1,120 +4.49
555–595 578 9 200.00–214.00 $205.37 $1,187 +6.19
600–645 628 6 194.00–207.50 $201.52 $1,266 +9.73
672–697 681 11 195.00–210.00 $202.76 $1,381 +13.10
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205 205 1 205.00 $205.00 $420
310–340 322 3 185.00–202.00 $191.34 $616 +56.34
360–395 373 3 160.00–180.00 $170.31 $635 +40.31
410 410 1 190.00 $190.00 $779 +2.50
571 571 3 172.00 $172.00 $982 +2.00
670 670 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,139 +21.73
805–815 810 2 130.00 $130.00 $1,053
Small 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 1 150.00 $150.00 $578
415–435 425 2 120.00–140.00 $129.76 $551
595 595 1 135.00 $135.00 $803
620 620 1 95.00 $95.00 $589

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 265.00 $265.00 $623 -2.50
240 fancy 240 1 305.00 $305.00 $732 -5.05
275 275 1 285.00 $285.00 $784 +30.00
275–290 fancy 285 3 308.00–319.00 $313.06 $892 +8.06
305–307 306 3 277.50–285.00 $279.99 $857 +19.99
325 fancy 325 1 325.00 $325.00 $1,056 +20.00
350–380 fancy 370 5 315.00–325.00 $321.97 $1,191 +16.23
350–387 374 5 285.00–300.00 $294.88 $1,103 +18.28
410–425 420 5 275.00–290.00 $287.07 $1,206 +14.55
410–445 fancy 424 4 300.00–315.00 $310.57 $1,317 +16.67
450 fancy 450 1 262.50 $262.50 $1,181 -6.87
470–490 482 8 235.00–254.00 $244.51 $1,179 -0.46
500–547 534 24 235.00–250.00 $241.38 $1,289 +0.47
550–592 573 11 236.00–255.00 $244.12 $1,399 +6.88
625–635 628 3 230.00–240.00 $236.63 $1,486 +7.42
650–680 672 10 213.00–227.50 $218.31 $1,467 -2.33
770–790 785 7 187.50–200.00 $190.66 $1,497
805 805 1 165.00 $165.00 $1,328 -9.17
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–340 328 2 247.50–250.00 $248.70 $816
410–445 433 3 220.00–235.00 $230.27 $997 +3.85
450–485 469 5 205.00–230.00 $211.13 $990 -13.17
510–545 526 5 200.00–220.00 $207.04 $1,089 -9.60
555–570 561 4 217.50–232.50 $223.56 $1,254 +4.06
602–620 608 3 200.00–215.00 $209.90 $1,276 +4.69
665 665 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,264 +1.99
860 860 1 151.00 $151.00 $1,299
945 945 1 137.00 $137.00 $1,295
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 1 200.00 $200.00 $510
365 365 1 200.00 $200.00 $730 +2.45
405–430 418 2 170.00–179.00 $174.63 $730 +39.63
495 495 2 177.50–188.00 $182.75 $905 -7.25
595 595 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,071
635 635 1 184.00 $184.00 $1,168 +1.50
650–685 672 3 160.00–175.00 $168.46 $1,132
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1345 1345 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 1,575.00 $1,575.00
Small 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
670 670 1 100.00 $100.00 $670

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
895–1420 1157 80-85% 25 100.00–111.00 $105.06 $1,216 -12.62
850–1500 1164 80-85% 8 113.00–128.00 $117.67 $1,370 -0.01
980–1475 1202 80-85% 20 84.00–98.00 $92.86 $1,116 -11.77
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
795–1240 951 85-90% 4 47.50–65.00 $56.46 $537 -36.06
760–1355 971 85-90% 18 70.00–82.00 $76.79 $746 -15.73
780–1230 1051 85-90% 18 84.00–98.00 $88.84 $934
780–1385 1134 85-90% 4 100.00–111.00 $103.65 $1,175 +1.02
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1355–1645 1508 75-80% 12 104.00–110.00 $105.77 $1,595 +10.77
1305–1750 1516 75-80% 5 93.00–98.00 $95.51 $1,448 +0.51
1435–1635 1539 75-80% 4 112.00–115.00 $113.01 $1,739 +18.01

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1045–1800 1483 6 98.00–113.00 $106.10 $1,573
1100–2000 1677 3 130.00–138.00 $134.49 $2,255
1315–2185 1721 14 117.00–126.00 $122.56 $2,109 -12.18

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
960–1110 1035 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,050.00–1,300.00 $1,184.06
925–1370 1148 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,300.00–1,525.00 $1,434.31
885–1318 1156 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 9 925.00–1,300.00 $1,166.19
1015–1345 1170 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 10 1,200.00–1,400.00 $1,328.81
1045–1402 1218 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 12 1,250.00–1,400.00 $1,333.95

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
830 830 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,210.00 $1,210.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
940 940 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,650.00 $1,650.00
1125–1190 1158 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 1,000.00–1,100.00 $1,051.40
1015–1440 1186 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 8 1,300.00–1,700.00 $1,547.72
1200–1490 1332 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 5 1,300.00–2,000.00 $1,689.58
1335 1335 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,700.00 $1,700.00
1245–1540 1423 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 4 1,850.00–2,400.00 $2,009.78

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 170.00 $170.00 $561 +66.66
500–540 513 3 101.00–150.00 $132.82 $681

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.