Cattle Market Pulse

Lake Cumberland Livestock Market Report

Somerset, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Saturday, February 3, 2024

2,300 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Lake Cumberland Livestock report →

light 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $208.84/cwt +21.84 vs last sale · ≈ $1,946/hd at 932 lb · 164 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $238.73/cwt +5.70 vs last sale · ≈ $1,643/hd at 688 lb · 143 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $225.85/cwt +4.74 vs last sale · ≈ $1,762/hd at 780 lb · 93 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,300 1,797 1,125
Feeder cattle 2,019 1,603 903
Slaughter cattle 182 158 182
Replacement cattle 99 36 40

Compared to last Saturday the feeder market was mostly stronger with a good quality offering. Lightweight steers 400 lbs and under were 1.00 to 2.00 lower, while steers over 450 lbs were mostly 3.00 to 5.00 higher with good demand. Feeder heifers 300-500 lbs were 3.00 to 5.00 higher while heifers over 700 lbs were 2.00 to 3.00 lower. The market was active and buyers were willing to pay premiums for good quality weaned packages of calves, while discounting light muscled, heavy conditioned, or small framed cattle. Slaughter cows were 1.00 to 3.00 lower with a good supply and slaughter bulls were 2.00 to 3.00 higher with good demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 fancy 240 1 310.00 $310.00 $744
269 fancy 269 7 315.00 $315.00 $847
300 300 2 290.00–310.00 $300.00 $900
335–345 fancy 343 9 317.00–336.00 $322.97 $1,108 -1.73
350–385 365 6 275.00–295.00 $285.70 $1,043 -14.30
355–385 fancy 373 7 304.00–318.00 $312.07 $1,164 -4.65
410–440 425 9 277.50–292.00 $286.71 $1,219 -2.21
405–449 fancy 443 25 305.00–317.00 $306.09 $1,356 -0.03
455–490 471 13 270.00–287.50 $278.10 $1,310 +8.44
468–490 fancy 477 19 290.00–310.00 $303.56 $1,448 +8.06
501–520 value added 515 12 297.50–310.00 $300.54 $1,548 +9.27
505–545 521 32 265.00–281.00 $269.18 $1,402 -2.51
554–570 562 20 250.00–267.50 $258.97 $1,455 +6.08
550–585 value added 564 55 270.00–287.50 $278.87 $1,573 -0.99
611–640 value added 620 81 250.00–267.50 $262.22 $1,626 +4.56
610–645 625 7 235.00–245.00 $242.30 $1,514 +2.34
655–695 681 17 217.50–231.00 $225.63 $1,537 -7.40
650–697 value added 689 126 235.00–245.00 $240.50 $1,657
700–745 value added 721 35 225.00–230.00 $227.37 $1,639 -0.43
705–745 724 5 206.00–221.00 $212.62 $1,539 -8.48
750–798 778 22 200.00–215.00 $210.63 $1,639 -10.48
753–783 value added 781 71 222.50–231.00 $230.56 $1,801
817–828 824 18 200.00–209.00 $207.02 $1,706 +5.00
850–895 862 44 200.00–209.00 $206.75 $1,782 +1.75
915–935 925 2 175.00–190.00 $182.42 $1,687 -4.58
921–937 value added 932 162 206.35–215.25 $209.17 $1,949
975 975 4 185.00 $185.00 $1,804
1030 1030 2 185.00 $185.00 $1,906 -7.00
1135 1135 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,816
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 1 265.00 $265.00 $808
370–385 377 3 250.00–267.50 $256.63 $967
405–430 418 3 260.00–265.00 $263.33 $1,101 -1.32
430 430 1 217.00 $217.00 $933 -47.65
485–499 494 11 250.00–262.50 $254.79 $1,259
515–546 533 9 240.00–260.00 $251.62 $1,341 +0.27
560–583 567 17 233.00–244.00 $238.82 $1,354 +1.58
610–640 616 9 200.00–217.50 $213.58 $1,316 -3.44
680 680 1 218.00 $218.00 $1,482
735 735 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,470
830 830 1 187.50 $187.50 $1,556
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220 220 1 200.00 $200.00 $440
490 490 1 180.00 $180.00 $882 -28.85
537 537 2 215.00 $215.00 $1,155 +27.61
740 740 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,406 +10.00
850–890 877 3 130.00–150.00 $143.54 $1,259 -16.46
950 950 1 145.00 $145.00 $1,378 +2.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205 205 1 235.00 $235.00 $482 -40.00
215 fancy 215 1 265.00 $265.00 $570
250–280 fancy 259 4 257.50–275.00 $264.08 $684 -10.92
255–290 272 3 227.00–237.00 $233.33 $635 -24.29
305–347 334 12 245.00–265.00 $256.26 $856 +1.60
330–345 fancy 341 6 270.00–285.00 $272.53 $929 +5.10
350–385 370 7 237.50–252.50 $249.32 $922 +12.46
360–396 fancy 381 34 260.00–280.00 $272.53 $1,038 +7.72
413–440 421 16 235.00–250.00 $246.31 $1,037 +3.31
400–442 fancy 424 31 255.00–274.00 $262.61 $1,113 -2.19
455–497 fancy 470 6 250.00–265.00 $255.66 $1,202 +1.41
450–495 472 46 230.00–247.50 $238.46 $1,126 +3.48
501–530 value added 509 14 240.00–250.00 $242.20 $1,233 +1.60
502–542 521 54 220.00–239.00 $231.13 $1,204 +4.16
552–577 value added 564 20 230.00–240.00 $234.63 $1,323 -9.37
560–586 579 38 210.00–228.00 $221.14 $1,280 -8.68
600–645 615 31 208.00–226.00 $215.72 $1,327 +7.32
650–697 682 33 210.00–222.00 $213.21 $1,454 +10.50
700–741 731 34 190.00–211.00 $202.80 $1,482 +17.77
774 774 13 204.00 $204.00 $1,579 +14.00
820–840 830 2 175.00–180.00 $177.53 $1,473 -2.47
895–898 896 14 175.00–176.00 $175.79 $1,575
961 961 5 144.00 $144.00 $1,384
1030 1030 3 120.00 $120.00 $1,236
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–335 324 4 235.00–242.50 $238.01 $771 +3.01
360 360 1 210.00 $210.00 $756 -2.45
405–447 426 8 213.00–230.00 $223.29 $951 -3.38
465–495 485 6 205.00–220.00 $209.95 $1,018 -6.70
505–530 515 4 200.00–216.00 $207.64 $1,069 -7.01
565–580 575 3 197.50–200.00 $199.18 $1,145 -15.63
605–640 623 9 185.00–205.00 $191.79 $1,195
650–695 668 8 182.50–200.00 $189.66 $1,267 +0.48
700–740 721 6 172.50–184.00 $180.08 $1,298
765–785 771 6 173.00–185.00 $180.19 $1,389
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 1 135.00 $135.00 $412
360 360 1 130.00 $130.00 $468 -50.00
422 422 3 187.50 $187.50 $791 +7.50
470–480 473 3 160.00–167.50 $162.54 $769 -20.84
535 535 1 150.00 $150.00 $802 -45.50
550 550 1 170.00 $170.00 $935 -23.93
615–645 630 2 135.00–150.00 $142.68 $899 -38.25
650–670 663 3 145.00–155.00 $148.27 $983 -21.73
700–747 727 4 142.50–160.00 $153.29 $1,114 -11.69
755 755 1 110.00 $110.00 $830 -60.00
860–885 876 4 120.00–155.00 $131.19 $1,149
Small 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
485 485 1 100.00 $100.00 $485

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215 215 1 267.50 $267.50 $575
240–245 fancy 243 2 305.00–315.00 $310.05 $753
270 fancy 270 1 305.00 $305.00 $824 -17.00
295 295 1 255.00 $255.00 $752
335 fancy 335 1 305.00 $305.00 $1,022 -9.88
340 340 1 260.00 $260.00 $884 -25.00
355–375 367 3 265.00–283.00 $276.60 $1,015 +14.07
355–385 fancy 374 8 300.00–315.00 $305.74 $1,143 +12.01
400–445 419 8 260.00–280.00 $272.52 $1,142 +4.93
406–445 fancy 422 20 285.00–300.00 $293.90 $1,240 +12.42
453–458 fancy 456 8 267.50–275.00 $269.37 $1,228 +2.25
450–496 483 15 240.00–257.50 $244.97 $1,183 -2.76
503–536 value added 520 6 254.00–257.50 $255.69 $1,330 -1.81
513–541 526 17 230.00–248.00 $240.91 $1,267 -3.94
553–595 567 14 230.00–246.00 $237.24 $1,345 +5.98
601–637 618 15 221.00–238.00 $229.21 $1,417 +16.89
655–665 660 3 215.00–225.00 $220.64 $1,456 +2.47
711–735 719 6 205.00–209.00 $207.64 $1,493 +6.68
825–827 826 3 167.50–177.50 $174.17 $1,439
865 865 1 165.00 $165.00 $1,427
980 980 1 110.00 $110.00 $1,078
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–355 353 2 220.00 $220.00 $777
420–430 425 2 220.00–233.00 $226.42 $962 -10.58
465–490 478 4 220.00–235.00 $224.30 $1,072
515–537 528 8 203.00–223.00 $216.64 $1,144 +1.02
550–596 574 15 200.00–225.00 $219.50 $1,260 +10.56
605–635 618 5 196.00–210.00 $205.21 $1,268 +4.21
655–690 673 5 180.00–200.00 $188.01 $1,265 -10.24
705–747 723 7 180.00–190.00 $181.41 $1,312
760 760 1 177.50 $177.50 $1,349
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–375 368 2 195.00–200.00 $197.55 $727 -0.01
430 430 1 135.00 $135.00 $580 -68.25
475 475 1 190.00 $190.00 $902 +19.50
510 510 4 192.50 $192.50 $982
635 635 3 182.50 $182.50 $1,159
700–735 718 2 152.50–160.00 $156.34 $1,123
805 805 2 130.00–160.00 $145.00 $1,167 -14.00
875 875 1 158.00 $158.00 $1,382
950 950 1 127.50 $127.50 $1,211
1030 1030 1 108.00 $108.00 $1,112
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
920 920 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 1,250.00 $1,250.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
850–1435 1085 80-85% 9 80.00–99.00 $93.85 $1,018
915–1390 1177 80-85% 15 111.00–125.00 $117.68 $1,385
985–1520 1237 80-85% 33 100.00–110.00 $104.63 $1,294 -10.13
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
685–1010 785 85-90% 4 50.00–66.00 $60.25 $473
725–1060 892 85-90% 8 70.00–84.00 $77.00 $687
735–1185 980 85-90% 21 86.00–98.00 $92.52 $907
1050–1195 1116 85-90% 5 99.00–109.00 $102.63 $1,145
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1205–1640 1453 75-80% 13 100.00–109.00 $104.54 $1,519 -4.10
1265–1725 1468 75-80% 15 112.00–130.00 $117.04 $1,718 +8.40
1525 1525 75-80% 1 95.00 $95.00 $1,449

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1125–1550 1363 6 102.50–117.00 $114.08 $1,555
1085–2025 1587 7 120.00–128.00 $123.85 $1,965
1620–1785 1705 3 130.00–140.00 $134.74 $2,297

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
940 940 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 935.00 $935.00
790–1160 1003 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 11 950.00–1,475.00 $1,192.23
1010 1010 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,010.00 $1,010.00
645–1210 1016 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 800.00–1,385.00 $1,176.61
1000–1170 1085 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 950.00–1,050.00 $1,003.92
1022–1265 1090 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 950.00–1,100.00 $998.22
1160–1245 1181 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 1,260.00–1,500.00 $1,416.53
985–1590 1217 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 14 950.00–1,675.00 $1,235.29
880–1455 1266 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 17 1,125.00–1,585.00 $1,379.62

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
810–840 814 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 1,000.00–1,135.00 $1,115.11
850–940 874 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 1,125.00–1,225.00 $1,188.38

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1080 1080 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 1 1,285.00 $1,285.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1155 1155 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,050.00 $1,050.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 2 150.00 $150.00 $352
330–332 331 3 100.00–105.00 $103.34 $342
350–363 361 7 110.00–150.00 $144.46 $522 +34.46
422 422 2 110.00 $110.00 $464

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.