Cattle Market Pulse

Lake Cumberland Livestock Market Report

Somerset, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Saturday, February 17, 2024

868 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Lake Cumberland Livestock report →

light 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $220.47/cwt +15.79 vs last sale · ≈ $2,022/hd at 917 lb · 121 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $211.15/cwt +0.89 vs last sale · ≈ $1,873/hd at 887 lb · 39 head
heavy 9-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $167.00/cwt ≈ $1,668/hd at 999 lb · 36 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 868 1,532 810
Feeder cattle 754 1,299 729
Slaughter cattle 58 145 47
Replacement cattle 56 88 34

Compared to last Saturday the feeder market was stronger with a good quality offering. Feeder steers 400-600 lbs were sharply higher with strong demand, while the yearling steers 750-950 lbs were steady to 2.00 higher with a good supply. Feeder heifers followed a similar path. Lighter weights 400-600 lbs were sharply higher, while 700-900 lbs heifers were 2.00 to 4.00 higher. The feeder market was strong and showed gains in nearly every weight class, as buyers were active and willing to pay premiums for good quality weaned feeders. Slaughter cows were mostly steady and slaughter bulls were 1.00 to 2.00 higher with good demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 fancy 225 2 345.00 $345.00 $776
265 fancy 265 1 347.50 $347.50 $921
255–280 268 2 280.00–300.00 $290.47 $778 +10.47
315–337 325 5 321.00–334.00 $328.92 $1,069 +36.56
320–330 fancy 325 3 347.00–360.00 $354.77 $1,153 +33.63
370–382 fancy 376 10 320.00–340.00 $329.39 $1,239 +0.88
365–395 383 3 295.00–308.00 $301.13 $1,153 -4.53
416 value added 416 3 352.50 $352.50 $1,466
400–445 fancy 417 9 319.00–339.00 $329.65 $1,375 +17.74
405–430 418 5 295.00–311.00 $302.55 $1,265 +10.51
450–485 471 6 277.50–290.00 $284.56 $1,340 +4.75
460–482 fancy 473 14 295.00–310.00 $302.27 $1,430 +8.25
505–545 529 5 277.50–295.00 $288.57 $1,527 +16.29
505–546 value added 532 21 301.00–313.00 $307.78 $1,637 +20.38
552–575 560 3 270.00–278.00 $272.74 $1,527 +23.31
550–590 value added 583 10 290.00–300.00 $292.56 $1,706 +24.32
605–620 value added 608 5 272.50–277.50 $276.48 $1,681 +8.58
610–647 632 5 240.00–260.00 $249.51 $1,577 +3.96
662–677 value added 673 9 242.00–250.00 $247.77 $1,667 +1.35
670–680 675 2 220.00–232.50 $226.20 $1,527 -9.48
708–730 value added 715 33 240.00–245.00 $242.86 $1,736
725 725 1 222.50 $222.50 $1,613 -10.51
750–772 765 3 210.00–228.00 $222.12 $1,699 -1.54
805–828 818 15 210.00–217.00 $216.15 $1,768 +2.08
868–899 887 39 200.00–213.00 $211.15 $1,873 +0.89
909–924 value added 917 118 220.00–222.00 $220.99 $2,026
900–930 918 3 192.50–207.50 $199.92 $1,835 -4.76
1096 value added 1096 48 196.50 $196.50 $2,154
1111 1111 16 192.00 $192.00 $2,133
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 1 300.00 $300.00 $945 +50.00
380 380 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,083 +55.00
405–435 418 3 265.00–280.00 $271.57 $1,135 +11.57
470–475 473 3 250.00–265.00 $254.96 $1,206 +14.84
565–585 575 2 225.00–240.00 $232.37 $1,336 +2.79
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–375 373 2 200.00 $200.00 $746
547 547 2 170.00 $170.00 $930 -30.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 270.00 $270.00 $648
305–315 310 2 260.00–265.00 $262.46 $814 +5.56
320 fancy 320 1 290.00 $290.00 $928
362–382 369 8 260.00–277.00 $270.50 $998 +11.37
355–397 fancy 380 6 285.00–300.00 $288.46 $1,096 +9.83
400–445 fancy 425 29 275.00–295.00 $293.36 $1,247 +25.16
410–437 425 4 235.00–250.00 $246.38 $1,047 -1.61
450–457 fancy 453 11 280.00–293.00 $287.66 $1,303 +27.37
450–497 484 8 250.00–267.50 $258.95 $1,253 +23.14
502–526 value added 520 9 257.50–275.00 $262.20 $1,363 +18.92
505–545 527 7 236.00–256.00 $248.25 $1,308 +17.59
555–588 578 18 237.00–249.00 $242.23 $1,400 +16.10
602–640 626 12 212.00–226.00 $220.25 $1,379 -4.26
650–695 665 3 204.00–220.00 $213.05 $1,417 -3.73
721–745 726 12 200.00–215.00 $211.21 $1,533 +6.71
765 765 18 195.00 $195.00 $1,492 +1.39
865 865 4 184.00 $184.00 $1,592 +4.55
999 999 36 167.00 $167.00 $1,668
1030 1030 1 177.50 $177.50 $1,828 +27.50
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 240.00 $240.00 $588
295 295 1 230.00 $230.00 $678 +16.96
315 315 1 240.00 $240.00 $756 +2.57
360 360 1 232.00 $232.00 $835 +0.36
410 410 1 225.00 $225.00 $922 -5.21
465–490 478 2 220.00–230.00 $225.13 $1,076 +1.13
515–541 535 4 200.00 $200.00 $1,070 -12.13
550–580 570 5 200.00–215.00 $207.99 $1,186 +2.62
610–635 622 3 180.00–200.00 $189.92 $1,181 -11.60
665 665 2 200.00 $200.00 $1,330 -2.76
747 747 2 193.00 $193.00 $1,442
795 795 7 150.00 $150.00 $1,192
920 920 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,104
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–340 325 2 200.00 $200.00 $650 +8.66
360 360 1 200.00 $200.00 $720 +29.69
410–435 421 5 185.00–204.00 $199.29 $839 +9.29
470 470 1 170.00 $170.00 $799
615 615 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,107
650–695 673 3 170.00–178.00 $172.75 $1,163 +2.75
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
435 435 1 80.00 $80.00 $348

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 270.00 $270.00 $702 -15.00
320 320 1 270.00 $270.00 $864 -9.99
350–385 370 3 250.00–272.50 $263.72 $976 -31.16
375–390 fancy 383 2 313.00–333.00 $322.80 $1,236 +0.83
400 fancy 400 1 315.00 $315.00 $1,260 +4.43
410–432 425 3 290.00–297.50 $295.09 $1,254 +8.02
490 490 1 277.50 $277.50 $1,360 +32.99
505–520 509 9 272.50–280.00 $278.93 $1,420 +37.55
590–595 592 3 248.00–252.00 $249.34 $1,476 +5.22
607–610 608 3 227.00–247.50 $240.64 $1,463 +4.01
695 695 1 208.00 $208.00 $1,446 -10.31
780 780 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,443 -5.66
815–820 818 2 176.00–191.00 $183.48 $1,501 +18.48
905 905 1 165.00 $165.00 $1,493
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–445 425 2 262.50–265.00 $263.69 $1,121 +33.42
540–545 543 3 230.00–239.00 $236.02 $1,282 +28.98
620 620 2 200.00 $200.00 $1,240 -9.90
670 670 1 206.00 $206.00 $1,380 +16.00
830 830 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,411
945 945 1 137.50 $137.50 $1,299 +0.50
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405 405 1 220.00 $220.00 $891 +45.37
550–560 555 2 195.00–200.00 $197.52 $1,096

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
895–1500 1216 80-85% 14 100.00–110.00 $105.48 $1,283 +12.62
1040–1405 1223 80-85% 2 92.00–97.00 $94.13 $1,151 +1.27
1075–1435 1249 80-85% 9 113.00–126.00 $117.22 $1,464
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
710 710 85-90% 1 65.00 $65.00 $462
715–920 838 85-90% 3 72.00–79.00 $75.98 $637
870–945 913 85-90% 3 100.00–108.00 $103.77 $947
835–1080 954 85-90% 8 90.00–99.00 $93.30 $890 +36.84
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1335–1642 1504 75-80% 8 110.00–112.50 $111.23 $1,673 +5.46
1885 1885 75-80% 1 106.00 $106.00 $1,998

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1190–1415 1325 3 109.00–118.00 $113.76 $1,507
1360–2430 1871 4 120.00–129.00 $124.66 $2,332
1745–2180 1965 4 132.00–140.00 $135.11 $2,655

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
815 815 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 875.00 $875.00
1035–1190 1111 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 1,050.00–1,500.00 $1,198.54
1185–1345 1270 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 1,300.00–1,450.00 $1,373.72

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
720–1096 990 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 11 1,110.00–1,530.00 $1,371.81
940–1050 1010 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 1,325.00–1,450.00 $1,366.58

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1175–1395 1282 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 1,500.00–1,925.00 $1,706.07
1110–1580 1297 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 10 1,425.00–2,200.00 $1,884.43
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
770 770 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 775.00 $775.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
390 390 1 115.00 $115.00 $448
765 765 1 110.00 $110.00 $842

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
267 267 2 175.00 $175.00 $467

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.