Cattle Market Pulse

Hub City Livestock Auction Market Report

Aberdeen, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, October 9, 2024

5,134 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Hub City Livestock Auction report →

heavy 9-weight M&L 1 steers $236.96/cwt -2.12 vs last sale · ≈ $2,298/hd at 970 lb · 746 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $242.81/cwt +0.99 vs last sale · ≈ $2,002/hd at 825 lb · 493 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $238.98/cwt +1.66 vs last sale · ≈ $2,082/hd at 871 lb · 382 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 5,134 4,673 5,214
Feeder cattle 5,134 4,673 5,214

Compared to last week: best test on steers 850 to 899 and 950 to 999 lbs steady to 3.00 higher, 900 to 949 lbs mostly steady, 1000 to 1099 lbs 3.00 to 5.00 lower. Best test on heifers 800 to 899 lbs mostly steady. A big customer appreciation sale today featuring both yearlings and calves. Many loads and strings of yearlings again this week as well as quite a few packages, many of these tested open heifers. Moderate to good demand for cattle out of lots, good to very good demand for cattle off grass. Flesh varied quite a bit, from light to heavy. Good to very good demand for the first offering of spring calves with best demand seen for a consignment of reputation calves which sold in load lots. Calves were both off the cow and weaned, from 21 to 40 days. Vaccinations varied, but most calves had at least one full round. An active market for this offering with the normal crowd of order buyers as well as a few farmer feeders interested in calves. Warm and dry conditions continue for this area making harvest progress very quickly. Farmers are moving easily from beans to corn as the crop is dry enough. However, these are not the best conditions to wean calves with temperature swings and dusty lots and fields. Next feeder cattle sale is Wednesday, October 16.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
318–321 319 17 395.00–400.00 $398.52 $1,271
353–395 387 46 362.00–375.00 $364.32 $1,410
423–447 430 32 332.50–341.00 $334.99 $1,440
479 479 15 332.50 $332.50 $1,593
518–545 536 169 320.00–331.50 $326.74 $1,751
547 547 30 293.00 $293.00 $1,603
559 fancy 559 92 326.00 $326.00 $1,822
577–597 581 62 279.00–289.00 $286.85 $1,667
631–641 637 151 293.50–298.00 $296.14 $1,886
656–687 670 54 273.00–275.00 $273.91 $1,835
752 752 36 278.50 $278.50 $2,094 +13.25
812 812 43 269.00 $269.00 $2,184 +15.16
813–845 837 109 249.00–259.50 $256.49 $2,147 +2.65
858–859 858 94 235.25–237.25 $236.57 $2,030 -14.99
867–868 868 64 254.50–257.00 $256.65 $2,228 +5.09
905–945 930 256 246.00–252.50 $249.97 $2,325 +4.68
945 945 58 231.00 $231.00 $2,183 -14.29
956–963 958 281 227.50–231.00 $230.17 $2,205 -8.91
954–992 977 465 235.50–249.25 $241.07 $2,355 +1.99
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1004–1043 1017 343 225.00–236.00 $232.89 $2,368 -2.95
1042 1042 26 221.50 $221.50 $2,308 -14.34
1062–1094 1076 425 222.75–225.50 $224.37 $2,414 -7.21
1105–1116 1111 108 223.00 $223.00 $2,478 +0.02
1236 1236 48 195.75 $195.75 $2,419

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
298 298 9 335.00 $335.00 $998
352–376 360 48 320.00–332.50 $328.79 $1,184
427 427 5 277.50 $277.50 $1,185
477–488 482 97 294.00–296.00 $294.92 $1,422
508 508 61 313.00 $313.00 $1,590
511 511 13 280.00 $280.00 $1,431
560 560 100 304.00 $304.00 $1,702
605–643 624 75 248.00–261.00 $251.21 $1,568
690 690 29 255.50 $255.50 $1,763
746 746 39 247.50 $247.50 $1,846
783–793 785 73 234.00–239.75 $238.32 $1,871
812–837 821 430 234.00–247.50 $246.52 $2,024 +4.70
849 849 63 217.50 $217.50 $1,847 -24.32
852–886 871 382 235.00–240.25 $238.98 $2,082 +1.66
937–946 944 76 217.75–223.50 $218.95 $2,067 +2.45
959–994 967 202 214.50–224.00 $217.02 $2,099 -17.75
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1044 1044 15 221.75 $221.75 $2,315
1052 1052 21 204.50 $204.50 $2,151 -12.00
1058 1058 4 220.00 $220.00 $2,328 +3.50
1191 1191 13 199.50 $199.50 $2,376
1219 1219 47 185.00 $185.00 $2,255

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.