Cattle Market Pulse

Hub City Livestock Auction Market Report

Aberdeen, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, January 31, 2024

6,730 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Hub City Livestock Auction report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $284.94/cwt +12.45 vs last sale · ≈ $1,927/hd at 676 lb · 878 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $249.60/cwt +1.31 vs last sale · ≈ $1,944/hd at 779 lb · 497 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $245.17/cwt +5.70 vs last sale · ≈ $2,012/hd at 821 lb · 497 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 6,730 6,100 3,978
Feeder cattle 6,730 6,100 3,978

Compared to last week: steers 450 to 549 lbs 8.00 to 10.00 higher, 550 to 599 lbs mostly steady, 600 to 649 lbs and 700 to 799 lbs 3.00 to 5.00 higher, 650 to 699 lbs and 800 to 899 lbs 8.00 to 10.00 higher. Heifers 450 to 599 lbs mostly steady, 600 to 749 lbs 10.00 to 12.00 higher. Good to very good demand for today's large offering featuring many loads and packages of both home raised and backgrounded cattle. Many attractive cattle to choose from in various flesh condition, more flesh overall on the cattle this week. More tag this week as well as the temperatures have been in the 40's all week and yards are melting and getting sloppy. An active market with both buyers and farmer feeders determined to get cattle bought. Grass type cattle remain a hot commodity as these types get less every week. Nice weather expected to continue into next week. Next feeder cattle sale is Wednesday, February 7.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
372–389 380 29 357.00–360.00 $358.38 $1,362
402–434 421 72 342.50–360.00 $350.89 $1,477 +6.14
453–492 481 65 338.50–354.00 $343.23 $1,651 +10.34
501 thin fleshed 501 37 346.00 $346.00 $1,733
500–539 523 98 313.00–338.00 $324.11 $1,695 +0.66
550–592 573 266 296.00–320.50 $307.87 $1,764 -4.17
603–636 618 457 289.00–309.50 $301.32 $1,862 +2.26
622–641 631 38 266.00–278.50 $273.89 $1,728 -25.17
650–696 676 843 271.00–293.00 $285.58 $1,931 +27.08
686 686 35 269.50 $269.50 $1,849 +11.00
715 fancy 715 76 280.00 $280.00 $2,002
715–745 736 194 251.00–266.00 $257.67 $1,896 +5.94
750–798 779 497 239.50–260.00 $249.60 $1,944 +1.31
809 809 9 231.00 $231.00 $1,869 -9.56
805–849 821 488 234.00–255.00 $245.43 $2,015 +25.43
856–892 872 232 232.00–246.00 $240.40 $2,096 +8.66
904–936 924 111 223.00–224.00 $223.64 $2,066 +6.37
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
387 387 6 332.00 $332.00 $1,285
489 489 12 327.00 $327.00 $1,599 +21.87
543 543 9 300.00 $300.00 $1,629
658 658 16 266.00 $266.00 $1,750
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1076 1076 15 202.00 $202.00 $2,174 -10.50

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
401–445 423 67 300.00–317.00 $307.57 $1,301 +6.30
453–495 479 153 295.00–314.00 $310.58 $1,488 -0.47
517–537 526 168 279.00–300.00 $288.50 $1,518 -4.23
568–580 571 56 250.00–260.00 $257.16 $1,468 -27.34
553–594 576 340 263.00–285.00 $275.65 $1,588 -8.85
602–646 618 383 261.00–279.50 $269.05 $1,663 +10.77
627–641 634 31 253.00–257.00 $254.99 $1,617 -3.29
660–684 672 266 247.00–266.50 $256.88 $1,726 +3.51
713 713 66 254.00 $254.00 $1,811 +44.07
718–729 725 36 224.00–226.00 $225.23 $1,633 -4.87
706–749 729 125 239.50–244.00 $241.47 $1,760 +11.37
752–779 764 180 231.50–243.00 $238.87 $1,825 +46.87
796 796 26 217.00 $217.00 $1,727 +25.00
803 803 38 216.50 $216.50 $1,738 +12.36
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
306 306 11 300.00 $300.00 $918
383–386 384 106 311.00–335.00 $318.51 $1,223 +18.51
449 449 18 290.00 $290.00 $1,302
472–498 482 35 275.00–290.00 $281.19 $1,355 +0.75
613 613 12 249.00 $249.00 $1,526
692 692 7 239.00 $239.00 $1,654 +23.00

↑ Back to top

What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.