Cattle Market Pulse

Hub City Livestock Auction Market Report

Aberdeen, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, October 11, 2023

5,214 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Hub City Livestock Auction report →

light 9-weight M&L 1 steers $244.58/cwt +4.10 vs last sale · ≈ $2,267/hd at 927 lb · 1,025 head
heavy 9-weight M&L 1 steers $236.14/cwt +3.17 vs last sale · ≈ $2,293/hd at 971 lb · 471 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $250.42/cwt +4.28 vs last sale · ≈ $2,184/hd at 872 lb · 459 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 5,214 3,800 3,991
Feeder cattle 5,214 3,800 3,991

Compared to last week: best test on steers 750 to 799 and 850 to 899 lbs mostly steady, 900 to 999 lbs 3.00 to 5.00 higher, 1000 to 1050 lbs mostly steady. Heifers not well compared again this week. Good to very good demand for yearlings this week. Yearlings sold mostly in loads and strings with all the cattle off grass. Overall quality more attractive this week, most cattle were average to attractive in quality. Moderate to good demand for unweaned spring calves today with best demand seen for reputation outfits, especially a few load lots. Mostly packages on calves with varied preconditioning, but most calves had at least one full round of shots. Quality ran from plain to attractive. An active market on yearlings and moderate to active on calves. More buyers in the seats than last week but most farmer feeders are still harvesting. Rain in the forecast for the next few days will slow harvest progress. Next feeder cattle sale is Wednesday, October 18.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
363–396 383 24 322.50–340.00 $336.59 $1,289 -23.41
423–431 429 48 326.00–338.00 $328.96 $1,411 -21.04
450–474 455 49 327.00–330.00 $329.30 $1,498 +11.80
506–519 516 136 327.50–332.00 $328.41 $1,695 +47.05
553–591 575 294 289.50–302.50 $298.56 $1,717 +3.06
648–649 649 83 273.00–280.00 $278.74 $1,809 +28.74
668–699 688 19 261.00–275.00 $266.01 $1,830 -21.99
771–795 787 156 262.00–269.00 $264.12 $2,079 +2.64
819–845 827 122 254.25–262.00 $260.32 $2,153 +20.32
851–892 872 459 242.00–255.50 $250.42 $2,184 +4.28
906–949 927 1,025 234.50–250.00 $244.58 $2,267 +4.10
958–997 971 471 231.00–240.00 $236.14 $2,293 +3.17
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1002–1046 1020 415 222.75–234.00 $231.32 $2,359 -1.89
1114–1128 1120 155 221.50 $221.50 $2,481
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 8 250.00 $250.00 $775
379 379 19 280.00 $280.00 $1,061
477 477 7 306.00 $306.00 $1,460
531 531 73 301.00 $301.00 $1,598

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
354–378 370 63 310.00–336.00 $317.62 $1,175 -4.01
410 410 24 287.00 $287.00 $1,177 -14.29
465–495 485 158 263.00–274.50 $268.41 $1,302
502 502 50 265.00 $265.00 $1,330 -4.48
513 513 80 300.00 $300.00 $1,539 +30.52
558–562 560 39 250.00–255.00 $252.70 $1,415 +1.70
661–696 672 37 248.00–254.00 $252.39 $1,696
722 722 60 255.50 $255.50 $1,845 +22.32
761–795 777 49 237.00–243.50 $240.12 $1,866 +5.21
801–843 807 72 235.00–238.00 $237.70 $1,918 +9.08
865–889 873 206 223.00–238.00 $233.82 $2,041
899 899 17 218.50 $218.50 $1,964
913 913 21 223.50 $223.50 $2,041 -1.93
958–981 969 318 219.00–232.50 $230.51 $2,234 +4.01
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
347 347 5 293.00 $293.00 $1,017
486 486 7 245.00 $245.00 $1,191
628 628 13 233.00 $233.00 $1,463

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.