Cattle Market Pulse

Hub City Livestock Auction Market Report

Aberdeen, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, May 24, 2023

2,094 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Hub City Livestock Auction report →

light 9-weight M&L 1 steers $215.78/cwt +9.26 vs last sale · ≈ $1,987/hd at 921 lb · 349 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $224.58/cwt +4.80 vs last sale · ≈ $1,866/hd at 831 lb · 215 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $256.71/cwt +13.43 vs last sale · ≈ $1,892/hd at 737 lb · 194 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,094 3,622 4,745
Feeder cattle 2,094 3,622 4,745

Compared to last week: best test on steers 800 to 849 lbs 3.00 higher, 850 to 949 lbs 6.00 to 8.00 higher. Best test on heifers 700 to 749 lbs 3.00 higher. Most other weight classes saw higher undertones. Very good demand for this lighter offering featuring a couple strings of steers and many packages including quite a few fall calves. Quality mostly average to attractive today and flesh varied, mostly light to moderate plus. An active market with buyers determined to own cattle as numbers coming to town dwindle each week and they are determined to keep up inventory to market this fall. Grass conditions look very good in this part of the country, farmers are getting crops planted while going around the low spots. No feeder cattle next Wednesday as there will be a special pair sale. Watch local listings for the next feeder cattle sale.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405 405 4 255.00 $255.00 $1,033
464–495 473 29 273.00–287.50 $279.65 $1,323 +0.27
528–543 535 42 261.00–271.00 $268.27 $1,435 -14.00
577–583 581 21 259.00 $259.00 $1,505 -7.81
608–644 619 61 246.00–262.00 $254.04 $1,573 -9.99
653 653 10 235.50 $235.50 $1,538 -4.50
656–694 681 88 258.00–267.00 $262.18 $1,785 +22.18
715–743 737 194 250.50–264.00 $256.71 $1,892 +13.43
752–778 770 82 226.00–247.00 $239.03 $1,841 -5.47
822–839 831 215 219.75–227.00 $224.58 $1,866 +4.80
856–888 867 122 213.00–227.50 $225.07 $1,951 +14.50
905–947 921 349 214.50–218.00 $215.78 $1,987 +9.26
950 950 64 215.00 $215.00 $2,042 +29.23
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1070 1070 13 193.50 $193.50 $2,070
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
786 786 5 209.00 $209.00 $1,643 +2.70

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
438 438 12 254.00 $254.00 $1,113 +1.43
487–495 490 22 243.00–262.00 $254.15 $1,245 -2.86
549 549 32 248.00 $248.00 $1,362
555–587 575 34 236.00–243.00 $238.58 $1,372 +3.87
605–627 609 86 232.00–243.00 $240.87 $1,467 +14.50
653–698 692 131 223.00–229.00 $225.06 $1,557 -7.26
721–749 734 81 217.00–228.00 $223.44 $1,640 +4.10
768–794 784 128 208.00–215.00 $212.71 $1,668 +13.21
811–844 836 30 199.00–204.00 $202.87 $1,696 +5.10
930 930 10 199.00 $199.00 $1,851
973 973 25 203.50 $203.50 $1,980
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
715 715 4 202.00 $202.00 $1,444 +11.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.