Cattle Market Pulse

Hub City Livestock Auction Market Report

Aberdeen, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, January 25, 2023

6,557 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Hub City Livestock Auction report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $207.14/cwt -6.69 vs last sale · ≈ $1,306/hd at 630 lb · 816 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $175.64/cwt +5.60 vs last sale · ≈ $1,170/hd at 666 lb · 599 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $195.43/cwt +0.85 vs last sale · ≈ $1,310/hd at 670 lb · 419 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 6,557 5,622 4,727
Feeder cattle 6,557 5,622 4,727

Compared to last week: steers 550 to 600 lbs mostly steady, 601 to 750 lbs 2.00 to 3.00 lower, 751 to 800 lbs steady to 3.00 higher with instances up to 7.00 higher, 801 to 850 lbs mostly steady. Heifers 500 to 600 lbs 2.00 to 5.00 lower, 601 to 650 lbs mostly steady, 651 to 750 lbs 3.00 to 7.00 higher. Yearling cattle not well compared. Good to very good demand for this large offering featuring many packages and loads of both home raised and backgrounded calves and a handful of loads and packages of yearlings, mostly heifers. Less flesh than last week, especially on big cattle, and lots of grass types to choose from today. Quality varied, more attractive quality overall than last week. A few less colored cattle this week. An active market seen for this offering. Cold weather will return next week, some areas farther south could see more snow. Next feeder cattle sale is Wednesday, February 1.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 34 234.00 $234.00 $924 -3.00
403–443 430 80 221.00–237.00 $232.70 $1,001 +1.89
458–497 486 82 226.00–237.50 $232.42 $1,130 +3.08
502–544 524 273 211.00–230.50 $224.21 $1,175 +1.68
528 unweaned 528 29 206.00 $206.00 $1,088
556–598 577 370 206.50–226.50 $213.79 $1,234 -6.31
602–617 unweaned 609 24 182.00 $182.00 $1,108
602–648 631 784 196.00–212.75 $208.08 $1,313 -5.75
636 636 8 190.50 $190.50 $1,212 -23.33
659–685 665 37 179.00–180.00 $179.22 $1,192 -4.78
651–687 671 382 191.50–203.50 $197.00 $1,322 +0.18
711–747 731 251 182.50–192.50 $185.57 $1,357 +11.17
758–798 775 393 175.00–191.50 $182.54 $1,415 +3.94
801–841 828 295 173.00–181.00 $177.36 $1,469 +0.38
870–879 872 90 174.50–175.50 $175.23 $1,528 -0.02
911–915 913 144 169.75–175.00 $172.82 $1,578 +0.32
957 957 59 174.00 $174.00 $1,665 +14.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
580 580 6 195.00 $195.00 $1,131 -4.38

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
329 329 10 207.00 $207.00 $681
416–434 429 73 189.00–201.00 $195.75 $840 -5.66
441 unweaned 441 6 186.00 $186.00 $820
454–491 472 180 188.50–208.00 $201.06 $949 +9.85
496 unweaned 496 38 181.00 $181.00 $898
500–546 522 316 179.50–193.00 $187.00 $976 -7.20
555–597 583 324 170.50–188.50 $179.55 $1,047 -3.41
615 615 13 164.00 $164.00 $1,009 -1.00
610–641 619 119 170.00–188.00 $182.60 $1,130 -14.90
651–689 666 586 168.50–179.25 $175.99 $1,172 +5.95
676 676 13 160.00 $160.00 $1,082 -10.04
712–744 729 181 163.50–174.25 $171.63 $1,251 +4.75
755–766 761 26 167.50–168.00 $167.77 $1,277 +5.10
801–805 804 16 161.00–167.50 $165.07 $1,327
872 872 41 155.75 $155.75 $1,358
962–981 974 168 147.00–152.00 $149.05 $1,452 -10.61
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1051–1083 1078 185 150.50–159.00 $158.02 $1,703 +1.35
1100–1121 1110 109 142.00–150.00 $149.49 $1,659 -11.46
1157 1157 21 152.50 $152.50 $1,764
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 11 199.00 $199.00 $677
366–367 367 27 190.00–193.00 $191.44 $703
542 542 17 171.50 $171.50 $930
580 580 21 168.00 $168.00 $974
593 unweaned 593 18 160.50 $160.50 $952
677 677 26 141.00 $141.00 $955 -16.50
724–731 727 29 145.00–152.00 $147.67 $1,074
788 788 39 142.00 $142.00 $1,119

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.