Cattle Market Pulse

Hub City Livestock Auction Market Report

Aberdeen, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Saturday, January 7, 2023

5,134 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Hub City Livestock Auction report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $195.00/cwt -0.37 vs last sale · ≈ $1,334/hd at 684 lb · 632 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $188.11/cwt -6.68 vs last sale · ≈ $1,351/hd at 718 lb · 464 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $181.99/cwt -5.87 vs last sale · ≈ $1,420/hd at 780 lb · 430 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 5,134 3,425 0
Feeder cattle 5,134 3,425 0

Today was a special Saturday calf sale. Compared to Wednesday: best test on steers 600 to 800 lbs mostly steady except 650 to 700 lbs not well compared. Best test on heifers 550 to 700 lbs mostly steady with instances up to 5.00 higher on 600 to 700 lbs. Good to very good demand for this large offering featuring many packages and loads, including several outfits selling multiple loads of same weight home raised calves. The offering included quite a few colored cattle, overall quality was mostly average to attractive. Flesh varied, more flesh overall than seen on Wednesday. A couple of consignments of unweaned calves, these see less demand. An active market with good attendance of both buyers and farmer feeders for an off sale day. Next feeder cattle sale is Wednesday, January 11.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
457–468 463 50 235.00–239.00 $235.97 $1,093 +1.25
500–548 516 249 211.00–229.00 $222.04 $1,146 -8.89
523 523 6 210.00 $210.00 $1,098 -20.93
562–590 573 241 210.50–227.25 $220.96 $1,266 +3.37
602–636 618 259 201.50–211.75 $209.16 $1,293 +3.87
622 unweaned 622 44 198.25 $198.25 $1,233
631 631 14 196.50 $196.50 $1,240 -8.79
681–682 681 25 181.00–181.50 $181.22 $1,234 -14.15
657–698 684 607 187.00–206.00 $195.57 $1,338 +0.20
700–749 718 464 180.00–198.00 $188.11 $1,351 -9.21
753–796 780 430 173.00–186.50 $181.99 $1,420 +0.14
805–838 831 94 175.75–178.00 $176.30 $1,465 -4.69
837 837 63 167.50 $167.50 $1,402 -13.49
853–899 876 145 172.00–174.75 $173.95 $1,524 -4.73
896 896 25 165.50 $165.50 $1,483 +2.25
907–912 910 60 156.50–169.00 $164.22 $1,494 -9.53
989–994 992 100 168.00 $168.00 $1,667 +7.50
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1001–1040 1010 167 162.00–168.00 $166.12 $1,678 -3.53
1062 1062 53 165.00 $165.00 $1,752
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
384–393 386 22 223.00–231.00 $225.22 $869
415 415 9 214.00 $214.00 $888
474–493 481 20 203.00–213.00 $209.41 $1,007
505–538 511 29 205.00–207.00 $205.36 $1,049 +0.59
554–595 579 51 200.50–202.50 $201.57 $1,167
629–638 634 45 183.00–190.50 $186.85 $1,185

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–441 437 98 194.00–196.50 $196.11 $857 +5.70
459–495 477 44 182.00–201.00 $189.76 $905 +0.81
504–549 529 166 184.00–199.75 $195.27 $1,033 +10.66
550–593 570 135 181.00–196.50 $189.19 $1,078 +1.67
597 unweaned 597 30 166.50 $166.50 $994
604–645 628 182 170.00–186.25 $177.48 $1,115 -1.95
654–686 671 180 169.00–181.00 $172.73 $1,159 -1.47
728 728 7 164.00 $164.00 $1,194 -3.39
764 764 28 150.00 $150.00 $1,146 -16.69
750–789 767 283 164.00–176.50 $165.42 $1,269 -1.27
806–834 822 27 157.50–160.00 $158.91 $1,306 +0.49
883–897 892 182 158.50–163.25 $161.32 $1,439
902 902 32 150.00 $150.00 $1,353 -8.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
364 364 18 186.00 $186.00 $677
502–543 510 39 174.00–180.50 $175.42 $895
587 587 26 174.00 $174.00 $1,021

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.