Cattle Market Pulse

Hub City Livestock Auction Market Report

Aberdeen, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, October 19, 2022

4,183 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Hub City Livestock Auction report →

light 9-weight M&L 1 heifers $172.85/cwt +2.40 vs last sale · ≈ $1,588/hd at 919 lb · 443 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $184.22/cwt +3.88 vs last sale · ≈ $1,616/hd at 877 lb · 384 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $175.69/cwt +3.75 vs last sale · ≈ $1,548/hd at 881 lb · 270 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 4,183 3,991 4,365
Feeder cattle 4,183 3,991 4,365

Compared to last week: best test on yearling steers 850 to 900 lbs steady to 2.00 higher with other weight classes of yearling steers not well compared. Best test on yearling heifers 800 to 900 lbs 3.00 higher, 901 to 1000 lbs steady to 2.00 higher. Calves not well compared to develop an accurate price trend. Good to very good demand for loads of yearlings and calves, moderate to good demand for packages. Mostly strings and loads of yearlings off grass again this week. Like last week, quality varied most on packages, loads and strings mostly average to attractive. A slightly smaller calf offering than last week. The majority of the calves off the cow with at least one round of shots, usually given in the fall. Overall quality on calves less attractive than last week with more plain calves in the offering this week, especially on packages. Flesh varied more on calves this week as well, from light to some moderate plus. An active market with both order buyers and farmer feeders in the seats today. Next feeder cattle sale is Wednesday, October 26.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
329 329 15 246.00 $246.00 $809
393 393 88 250.00 $250.00 $982 +21.79
436–444 440 12 222.00–224.00 $222.99 $981 +11.99
467–482 478 157 219.00–228.25 $225.86 $1,080 +5.41
489 489 8 201.00 $201.00 $983 -19.45
509–549 528 65 204.50–217.50 $214.08 $1,130 +10.99
569–594 578 76 200.70–210.00 $206.73 $1,195 -5.24
606–636 621 54 186.00–200.00 $194.16 $1,206 -14.13
681 681 95 191.50 $191.50 $1,304 -6.75
703–727 705 88 179.00–191.25 $189.96 $1,339
750–786 781 113 175.00–185.25 $178.33 $1,393
801–825 815 218 182.00–190.00 $188.04 $1,533 +9.31
854–897 877 384 180.75–186.75 $184.22 $1,616 +3.88
911 911 39 182.75 $182.75 $1,665 +5.59
970–990 984 208 175.50–184.00 $181.99 $1,791 +6.37
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1011–1016 1013 93 178.00–178.50 $178.33 $1,806 +3.48
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
368–399 376 16 224.00–227.00 $224.80 $845
947 947 11 168.25 $168.25 $1,593 -0.24

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
390–391 391 13 182.50–193.50 $186.72 $730 -7.28
410 410 12 194.00 $194.00 $795 -8.52
469–498 489 95 179.00–198.00 $194.04 $949 -1.66
508–540 523 58 180.00–197.00 $189.22 $990 -14.78
584–592 590 27 181.00–186.00 $184.53 $1,089 -19.47
616–641 635 116 175.50–180.00 $176.59 $1,121
653 653 10 169.00 $169.00 $1,104
739 739 79 168.00 $168.00 $1,242 -17.75
754–785 774 65 166.50–177.25 $171.68 $1,329 -1.97
811–849 834 262 173.50–180.75 $177.44 $1,480 +5.36
865–890 881 270 170.00–178.25 $175.69 $1,548 +3.75
904–947 919 443 169.25–175.75 $172.85 $1,588 +2.40
954–990 961 204 167.00–173.00 $170.64 $1,640 +1.76
966 966 21 158.00 $158.00 $1,526 -10.88
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
641 641 11 166.00 $166.00 $1,064 -0.77
705 705 15 162.00 $162.00 $1,142 -6.50
751–760 757 19 142.00–156.00 $151.61 $1,148 -10.64
821 821 9 151.00 $151.00 $1,240 -2.00
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1047 1047 11 155.50 $155.50 $1,628
1059 1059 29 160.00 $160.00 $1,694 -1.00
1106 1106 7 148.75 $148.75 $1,645

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.