Cattle Market Pulse

Hub City Livestock Auction Market Report

Aberdeen, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, October 12, 2022

3,991 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Hub City Livestock Auction report →

light 9-weight M&L 1 heifers $170.45/cwt +0.73 vs last sale · ≈ $1,572/hd at 922 lb · 466 head
heavy 9-weight M&L 1 steers $175.62/cwt -3.34 vs last sale · ≈ $1,716/hd at 977 lb · 409 head
heavy 9-weight M&L 1 heifers $168.88/cwt +3.40 vs last sale · ≈ $1,653/hd at 979 lb · 399 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 3,991 3,770 3,743
Feeder cattle 3,991 3,770 3,743

Compared to last week: best test on yearling steers 850 to 900 lbs and 950 to 1000 lbs 2.00 to 4.00 lower, 1001 to 1050 lbs steady. Best test on yearling heifers 800 to 850 lbs mostly steady. Good demand for another large offering of yearlings. Lots of strings and loads again this week but also quite a few packages. Overall quality less attractive than last week with more plain cattle in the offering, especially on packages. Flesh similar to last week with most of the yearlings coming off grass. About 1500 head of attractive quality spring calves today which were met with good demand. Varied preconditioning on the calves but most had at least one good round of fall shots. An active market with both order buyers and farmer feeders as well as several producers interested in replacement heifers in the seats today. Many farmers are busy with harvest, beans are mostly done and corn well underway. Next feeder cattle sale is Wednesday, October 19.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
359–398 376 15 219.00–235.00 $228.21 $858
423–437 428 15 221.00–230.00 $226.93 $971
442 442 15 211.00 $211.00 $933
453–467 461 35 220.00–222.00 $220.45 $1,016
500 500 6 190.00 $190.00 $950
513–547 527 108 193.00–208.00 $203.09 $1,070
560–577 568 263 199.00–217.00 $211.97 $1,204
621–646 633 184 207.00–209.50 $208.29 $1,318
653–696 667 103 193.00–201.00 $198.25 $1,322
818–820 818 43 177.00–179.25 $178.73 $1,462 -6.75
869–888 877 195 173.00–184.75 $180.34 $1,582 -6.05
901–907 904 116 175.25–179.00 $177.16 $1,602 -3.84
960–997 977 409 168.75–177.90 $175.62 $1,716 -3.34
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1017–1035 1025 299 172.00–175.25 $174.85 $1,792 +1.24
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
682 682 9 152.00 $152.00 $1,037
732 732 14 182.00 $182.00 $1,332
841 841 7 166.00 $166.00 $1,396
900–941 913 60 168.00–169.50 $168.49 $1,538
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1151 1151 23 140.50 $140.50 $1,617

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
349 349 4 210.00 $210.00 $733
356 356 4 194.00 $194.00 $691
421–434 426 37 195.00–208.00 $202.52 $863
432 432 18 185.00 $185.00 $799
450–497 490 106 184.00–201.50 $195.70 $959
523 523 36 204.00 $204.00 $1,067
529–541 538 71 174.00–189.00 $186.04 $1,001
555 555 95 204.00 $204.00 $1,132
716 716 42 185.75 $185.75 $1,330
757–760 760 72 173.25–179.00 $173.65 $1,320 -4.91
804–846 831 105 168.50–177.00 $172.08 $1,430 -4.24
861–895 882 224 161.50–174.25 $171.94 $1,517 +5.22
902–942 922 466 165.50–174.25 $170.45 $1,572 +0.73
951–993 979 399 160.50–169.60 $168.88 $1,653 +3.40
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
613–631 627 38 165.50–171.00 $166.77 $1,046
729 729 10 168.50 $168.50 $1,228
778 778 13 162.25 $162.25 $1,262
809 809 16 153.00 $153.00 $1,238
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1071 1071 10 161.00 $161.00 $1,724 +3.37

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.