Cattle Market Pulse

Empire Livestock Sale Market Report

Bath, New York · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, September 12, 2024

242 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Empire Livestock Sale report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 242 178 0
Slaughter cattle 114 79 0

Compared to last week's sale slaughter cows traded 3.00 to 5.00 lower. Holstein bull calves traded 5.00 to 15.00 lower. Beef cross bull calves traded 30.00 to 60.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
74–77 75 3 500.00–540.00 $513.10 $385 -86.90
74–77 76 2 600.00–680.00 $640.79 $487 +40.79
76 76 1 500.00 $500.00 $380 -100.00
83–88 86 7 730.00–820.00 $788.38 $678 +45.69
87–88 88 2 700.00 $700.00 $616 -42.69
92–94 93 4 740.00 $740.00 $688 +20.00
94–97 96 3 600.00–700.00 $667.25 $641 -52.75
100–101 101 2 700.00–720.00 $710.05 $717 +190.05
102 102 1 570.00 $570.00 $581 -80.00
103 103 1 590.00 $590.00 $608 -60.00
112 112 1 500.00 $500.00 $560 -160.00
118 118 1 620.00 $620.00 $732 +20.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
60 60 1 70.00 $70.00 $42 -10.00
71 71 1 310.00 $310.00 $220 +230.00
72–79 76 4 200.00–270.00 $233.32 $177 +92.24
77 77 1 810.00 $810.00 $624 +668.92
77 77 1 110.00 $110.00 $85 -31.08
80 80 1 50.00 $50.00 $40 -12.65
83–86 84 3 390.00–400.00 $393.40 $330 +91.02
80–87 85 3 740.00–800.00 $779.45 $663 +324.31
81–88 85 8 410.00–470.00 $448.57 $381 -6.57
86 86 1 210.00 $210.00 $181 -153.05
91–98 94 7 730.00–800.00 $765.69 $720 +355.05
94 94 1 85.00 $85.00 $80 -325.64
90–99 95 12 400.00–510.00 $455.29 $433 -250.67
92–97 95 3 350.00–400.00 $383.16 $364 -322.80
100 100 1 250.00 $250.00 $250 +100.00
100–108 105 3 730.00–740.00 $736.56 $773 +60.99
101–109 105 16 400.00–510.00 $475.88 $500 -199.69
106–107 107 2 660.00–700.00 $680.09 $728 +297.29
107 107 1 140.00 $140.00 $150 -242.80
111 111 1 130.00 $130.00 $144 +67.72
115 115 1 650.00 $650.00 $748 +188.15
116 116 1 440.00 $440.00 $510 -180.00
124 124 1 450.00 $450.00 $558 -110.00

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1262–1874 1534 75-80% 5 122.00–130.00 $125.49 $1,925
1626 1626 75-80% 1 117.00 $117.00 $1,902
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1076–1596 1232 80-85% 4 115.00–121.00 $118.71 $1,463 -1.30
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1230 1230 85-90% 1 111.00 $111.00 $1,365

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1350–2420 1749 7 136.00–162.00 $152.90 $2,674

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
870–1534 1134 85-90% 17 87.00–98.00 $92.04 $1,044
1188–1498 1299 80-85% 6 136.00–146.00 $139.35 $1,810
952–1570 1357 85-90% 14 100.00–111.00 $105.02 $1,425 -4.68
1052–1638 1423 80-85% 15 115.00–129.00 $120.92 $1,721 +1.11
1644 1644 75-80% 1 136.00 $136.00 $2,236
1626–1948 1735 75-80% 5 121.00–126.00 $123.15 $2,137

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1126–1242 1170 4 155.00–159.00 $157.27 $1,840

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1302–1498 1396 5 124.00–134.00 $127.96 $1,786

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.