Cattle Market Pulse

Empire Livestock Sale Market Report

Bath, New York · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, September 5, 2024

178 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Empire Livestock Sale report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 178 269 0
Feeder cattle 13
Slaughter cattle 79 125 0

Compared to last week's sale slaughter cows traded 4.00 to 9.00 lower. Holstein bull calves traded 40.00 to 75.00 lower. Beef cross bull calves traded 20.00 to 40.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
78 78 1 600.00 $600.00 $468 +37.35
82 82 1 300.00 $300.00 $246 -262.65
83 83 2 615.00–650.00 $632.50 $525 -101.23
80–89 86 7 660.00–800.00 $742.69 $639 +8.96
90 90 1 620.00 $620.00 $558 -40.00
94 94 1 720.00 $720.00 $677 +30.74
100 100 1 520.00 $520.00 $520 -190.00
102 102 1 650.00 $650.00 $663 -60.00
109 109 1 660.00 $660.00 $719 +9.91
121 121 1 600.00 $600.00 $726 +50.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
68 68 1 80.00 $80.00 $54 -20.00
72–76 74 2 100.00–180.00 $141.08 $104 -98.92
80–82 81 2 50.00–75.00 $62.65 $51 -42.35
80–88 84 2 300.00–305.00 $302.38 $254 -497.78
84–86 85 3 435.00–470.00 $455.14 $387 -345.02
85 85 1 600.00 $600.00 $510 -200.16
82–88 86 3 350.00–375.00 $363.05 $312 -136.95
83–89 86 2 710.00–790.00 $748.60 $644 +248.60
90–98 93 6 400.00–420.00 $410.64 $382 -314.78
93–97 95 3 660.00–760.00 $705.96 $671 +167.19
90–99 96 7 430.00–500.00 $471.93 $453 -66.84
100 100 1 150.00 $150.00 $150 -574.84
101–108 104 9 450.00–500.00 $473.24 $492 -251.60
100–109 105 7 640.00–700.00 $675.57 $709 +115.75
106–108 107 2 350.00–415.00 $382.80 $410 -207.20
110–114 112 2 50.00–75.00 $62.28 $70 -595.57
110–119 115 3 450.00–475.00 $461.85 $531 -196.00
116 116 1 620.00 $620.00 $719 +110.00
119 119 1 400.00 $400.00 $476 -110.00
121 121 1 560.00 $560.00 $678 +50.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1208–1230 1219 80-85% 2 119.00–121.00 $120.01 $1,463

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1698–1870 1779 3 173.00–180.00 $176.98 $3,148

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1562 1562 1 165.00 $165.00 $2,577

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1052–1520 1300 85-90% 14 80.00–102.00 $91.38 $1,188 -21.82
1258–1492 1337 80-85% 3 127.00–132.00 $129.49 $1,731 +16.29
1104–1692 1363 85-90% 15 104.00–115.00 $109.70 $1,495
1278–1788 1437 80-85% 13 116.00–125.00 $119.81 $1,722 -4.79
1534–1904 1668 75-80% 7 126.00–129.00 $127.26 $2,123 -23.74

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1388–1540 1464 2 135.00 $135.00 $1,976

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.