Cattle Market Pulse

Empire Livestock Sale Market Report

Bath, New York · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, September 19, 2024

250 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Empire Livestock Sale report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 250 242 0
Slaughter cattle 109 114 0

Compared to last week's sale slaughter cows sold steady. Holstein bull calves stayed steady to firm. Beef cross bull calves traded 10.00 to 30.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1078–1376 1227 2 170.00 $170.00 $2,086
1162–1440 1307 6 173.00–180.00 $176.12 $2,302

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
74 74 1 560.00 $560.00 $414 +46.90
74 74 1 700.00 $700.00 $518 +186.90
77–78 78 2 760.00–820.00 $790.19 $616 +149.40
85 85 2 680.00–700.00 $690.00 $586 -98.38
88 88 1 610.00 $610.00 $537 -90.00
88 88 2 740.00–810.00 $775.00 $682 +75.00
90–99 93 5 600.00–620.00 $610.13 $567 -129.87
91–99 95 3 730.00–800.00 $777.73 $739 +110.48
100–101 101 2 610.00–620.00 $615.02 $621 -95.03
101–107 104 2 700.00–710.00 $704.86 $733 +114.86
121 121 1 610.00 $610.00 $738 -10.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
68–69 69 2 55.00–130.00 $92.77 $64 -217.23
72–75 73 3 155.00–160.00 $158.34 $116 -151.66
74–76 75 2 300.00–310.00 $305.07 $229 +71.75
72–79 76 4 190.00–270.00 $241.13 $183 +7.81
80–86 83 5 300.00–370.00 $326.52 $271 -66.88
84 84 1 660.00 $660.00 $554 +266.60
81–89 85 10 405.00–495.00 $446.42 $379 -333.03
82–87 85 5 750.00–810.00 $791.08 $672 +11.63
86–88 87 3 50.00–100.00 $68.16 $59 -141.84
90–95 92 4 330.00–380.00 $352.81 $325 -412.88
90–97 94 3 190.00–275.00 $246.10 $231 -519.59
92–97 94 14 390.00–500.00 $450.80 $424 -314.89
90–99 95 9 740.00–840.00 $783.06 $744 +327.77
100–105 102 8 480.00–520.00 $501.32 $511 +251.32
102–108 105 2 710.00–720.00 $715.14 $751 -21.42
105–107 106 2 740.00 $740.00 $784 +3.44
111–113 112 3 700.00–710.00 $703.37 $788 +573.37
121 121 1 200.00 $200.00 $242 -250.00
124 124 1 400.00 $400.00 $496 -50.00

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1390–1620 1448 75-80% 5 116.00–121.00 $119.02 $1,723
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1104–1290 1197 85-90% 2 105.00 $105.00 $1,257

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1898–2256 2077 2 172.00–181.00 $176.89 $3,674

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
2406–2492 2449 2 105.00–106.00 $105.51 $2,584

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1254–1812 1406 4 125.00–160.00 $148.50 $2,088

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
892–1384 1217 85-90% 13 80.00–99.00 $87.75 $1,068
1068–1432 1318 80-85% 4 120.00–129.00 $125.00 $1,648
1056–1690 1323 85-90% 18 101.00–113.00 $106.93 $1,415
1102–2162 1500 80-85% 16 109.00–116.00 $113.97 $1,710
1474–1956 1686 75-80% 6 119.00–125.00 $120.81 $2,037
1692 1692 75-80% 1 134.00 $134.00 $2,267

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1178–1312 1245 2 130.00–138.00 $133.78 $1,666
1636–1670 1653 2 124.00–126.00 $125.01 $2,066

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.