Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) Market Report

Multi-state · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, October 22, 2025

116 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 bulls $341.91/cwt -0.76 vs last sale · ≈ $2,065/hd at 604 lb · 12 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 bulls $381.80/cwt ≈ $1,947/hd at 510 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 116

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 1 425.00 $425.00 $1,381 -58.28
470 470 1 415.00 $415.00 $1,950
725 value added 725 1 350.00 $350.00 $2,538 +3.00
808 808 4 310.00 $310.00 $2,505
830 value added 830 1 330.00 $330.00 $2,739 -25.00
855 value added 855 2 330.00 $330.00 $2,822
910 910 1 310.00 $310.00 $2,821
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
480 480 1 385.00 $385.00 $1,848

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 410.00 $410.00 $1,414 -32.00
375 375 1 415.00 $415.00 $1,556 +10.00
403 403 3 387.00 $387.00 $1,560
455–485 465 5 352.00–360.00 $354.21 $1,647
510–515 514 5 327.00–335.00 $333.41 $1,714 -14.15
550–555 553 2 327.00–332.00 $329.51 $1,822 -7.69
605–622 616 6 320.00–332.00 $323.60 $1,993 -6.40
760–795 value added 783 3 320.00–327.00 $322.26 $2,523
995 value added 995 3 267.00 $267.00 $2,657
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 382.00 $382.00 $1,127
360 360 1 360.00 $360.00 $1,296
500 500 1 305.00 $305.00 $1,525 -12.00
585 585 1 317.00 $317.00 $1,854 -5.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 365 3 445.00 $445.00 $1,624 -11.09
420–440 430 2 390.00–405.00 $397.33 $1,709 -37.38
460–465 464 6 380.00–385.00 $380.83 $1,767 -15.49
504 fancy 504 7 392.00 $392.00 $1,976
510–530 520 4 357.00–370.00 $363.96 $1,893
560–575 565 5 350.00–375.00 $360.74 $2,038 +13.04
602–620 604 12 340.00–345.00 $341.91 $2,065 -0.76
715 715 1 297.00 $297.00 $2,124
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–430 425 3 335.00–370.00 $357.60 $1,520 -38.07
460–477 473 4 350.00–352.00 $351.51 $1,663 -0.49
610–645 628 3 265.00–325.00 $303.47 $1,906
660–680 670 2 302.00–310.00 $305.94 $2,050
750 750 2 285.00 $285.00 $2,138
Small 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415 415 1 332.00 $332.00 $1,378

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
985–1280 1106 80-85% 4 141.00–153.00 $147.19 $1,628
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1250–1330 1290 75-80% 2 153.00–156.00 $154.55 $1,994
1435–1645 1540 75-80% 2 163.00–165.00 $163.93 $2,525
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080 1080 85-90% 1 152.00 $152.00 $1,642 +3.89

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1690–2120 1936 5 192.00–200.00 $197.17 $3,817

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1025–1045 1035 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,800.00–3,200.00 $2,998.07

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.