Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) Market Report

Multi-state · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, October 15, 2025

218 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $334.89/cwt +4.89 vs last sale · ≈ $2,076/hd at 620 lb · 18 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 bulls $301.00/cwt -6.00 vs last sale · ≈ $2,236/hd at 743 lb · 12 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 bulls $347.70/cwt -17.33 vs last sale · ≈ $2,044/hd at 588 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 218

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215 215 1 610.00 $610.00 $1,312
300–340 320 2 470.00–495.00 $483.28 $1,546
375 375 1 440.00 $440.00 $1,650
420 420 1 417.00 $417.00 $1,751
500–515 508 2 395.00–400.00 $397.54 $2,020 +17.54
560 value added 560 3 390.00 $390.00 $2,184
593–595 594 4 360.00–362.00 $360.50 $2,141 -14.50
615 value added 615 3 375.00 $375.00 $2,306
620 620 1 360.00 $360.00 $2,232
655 655 1 342.00 $342.00 $2,240 +2.00
722 value added 722 2 347.00 $347.00 $2,505
726 726 5 332.00 $332.00 $2,410 -8.00
755 value added 755 5 369.00 $369.00 $2,786
770 770 4 350.00 $350.00 $2,695
800 value added 800 1 355.00 $355.00 $2,840
916 value added 916 5 325.00 $325.00 $2,977
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 445.00 $445.00 $1,246
325 325 1 425.00 $425.00 $1,381
440 440 1 380.00 $380.00 $1,672

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 2 442.00 $442.00 $1,370
355 355 3 405.00 $405.00 $1,438
382 thin fleshed 382 3 405.00 $405.00 $1,547
505–540 522 8 342.00–357.00 $347.56 $1,814 -27.44
555–580 563 4 330.00–350.00 $337.20 $1,898
610 610 2 330.00 $330.00 $2,013 ±0.00
620–625 value added 621 16 335.00–337.00 $335.50 $2,083
650 650 1 322.00 $322.00 $2,093
700–730 value added 708 5 327.00 $327.00 $2,315
750 750 1 320.00 $320.00 $2,400
810 810 1 305.00 $305.00 $2,470
835 value added 835 5 330.00 $330.00 $2,756
935 935 1 287.00 $287.00 $2,683
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 360.00 $360.00 $1,242 -30.00
470–475 473 2 332.00–342.00 $336.97 $1,594 +34.97
505–530 522 3 317.00 $317.00 $1,655 +29.51
590 590 1 322.00 $322.00 $1,900
620 620 1 302.00 $302.00 $1,872

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–378 375 7 450.00–495.00 $456.09 $1,710
412–445 420 4 420.00–440.00 $434.71 $1,826 +44.71
462–495 470 4 395.00–400.00 $396.32 $1,863 +26.32
570–592 588 10 345.00–350.00 $347.70 $2,044 -17.33
615–637 634 7 322.00–346.00 $342.67 $2,173 +12.67
690 690 1 322.00 $322.00 $2,222 +12.00
743 thin fleshed 743 12 301.00 $301.00 $2,236
815 815 1 277.00 $277.00 $2,258
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–425 420 3 387.00–400.00 $395.67 $1,662
475 475 1 352.00 $352.00 $1,672
515 515 1 327.00 $327.00 $1,684
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
495 495 1 252.00 $252.00 $1,247
Small 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
515 515 1 355.00 $355.00 $1,828

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1020–1365 1209 80-85% 13 144.00–154.00 $148.49 $1,795
1045–1530 1249 80-85% 20 155.00–166.00 $159.45 $1,992
1320–1510 1410 80-85% 3 168.00–170.00 $168.66 $2,378
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300–1445 1373 75-80% 10 159.00–167.00 $162.56 $2,232
1375 1375 75-80% 1 151.00 $151.00 $2,076
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1030–1110 1070 85-90% 2 145.00–151.00 $148.11 $1,585 +22.72
995–1200 1098 85-90% 2 120.00–123.00 $121.36 $1,333 -4.03
1100–1135 1113 85-90% 3 132.00–136.00 $133.69 $1,488

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1665–2040 1850 3 188.00–192.00 $190.80 $3,530

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1010 1010 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,375.00 $1,375.00
1250 1250 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,625.00 $1,625.00
1265 1265 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,500.00 $1,500.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1530 1530 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,500.00 $2,500.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.