Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) Market Report

Multi-state · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, July 16, 2025

198 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $315.00/cwt ≈ $2,104/hd at 668 lb · 17 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $329.97/cwt -1.15 vs last sale · ≈ $2,231/hd at 676 lb · 10 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 steers $352.07/cwt ≈ $1,662/hd at 472 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 198 — —

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
453–480 value added 472 10 330.00–361.00 $352.07 $1,662 —
557–563 value added 561 9 322.00–334.00 $330.03 $1,851 —
668 value added 668 17 315.00 $315.00 $2,104 —
738 value added 738 10 303.00 $303.00 $2,236 —
828 value added 828 2 290.00 $290.00 $2,401 —
945 value added 945 1 270.00 $270.00 $2,552 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
238 238 2 470.00 $470.00 $1,119 -5.31
345 345 2 425.00 $425.00 $1,466 —
475–490 483 2 340.00–360.00 $349.84 $1,690 -33.69
515 515 1 382.00 $382.00 $1,967 +8.67
555–592 582 7 342.00–345.00 $344.59 $2,006 +9.59
600 600 3 340.00 $340.00 $2,040 +9.96
665–685 676 10 327.00–332.00 $329.97 $2,231 +1.60
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 1 270.00 $270.00 $850 —
430 430 1 325.00 $325.00 $1,398 -27.00
540 540 1 340.00 $340.00 $1,836 —
590 590 1 312.00 $312.00 $1,841 -5.00
735 735 1 310.00 $310.00 $2,278 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–335 328 3 370.00–377.00 $372.38 $1,221 —
350–385 368 2 360.00–377.00 $368.10 $1,355 —
420–445 435 3 360.00–372.00 $364.05 $1,584 +24.05
450–455 454 4 337.00–350.00 $344.23 $1,563 +9.82
490 thin fleshed 490 1 362.00 $362.00 $1,774 —
510–520 515 2 332.00–340.00 $335.96 $1,730 +4.90
545 545 1 327.00 $327.00 $1,782 -4.06
575–590 583 3 315.00–327.00 $319.69 $1,864 -7.48
620–640 635 4 297.00–302.00 $298.22 $1,894 -7.76
950 950 1 260.00 $260.00 $2,470 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220 220 3 355.00 $355.00 $781 —
292 292 2 335.00 $335.00 $978 ±0.00
305 305 1 365.00 $365.00 $1,113 —
380 380 3 302.00 $302.00 $1,148 —
408–430 415 3 297.00–335.00 $321.89 $1,336 +11.60
465 465 3 285.00–320.00 $308.33 $1,434 +16.33
500–535 522 5 270.00–327.00 $298.87 $1,560 +8.87
600–635 618 2 267.00–287.00 $276.72 $1,710 —
705 705 1 272.00 $272.00 $1,918 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
569 value added 569 7 299.00 $299.00 $1,701 —

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–375 373 2 302.00–360.00 $330.81 $1,234 -54.19
425–445 432 3 292.00–302.00 $298.56 $1,290 —
450 450 1 307.00 $307.00 $1,382 -26.29
518–535 525 5 277.00–320.00 $302.60 $1,589 -2.40
560–565 563 2 300.00 $300.00 $1,689 -17.17
630 630 1 292.00 $292.00 $1,840 —
665 665 1 267.00 $267.00 $1,776 -18.00
825–837 834 4 175.00–202.00 $195.32 $1,629 -21.68
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–385 368 2 390.00–395.00 $392.38 $1,444 —
507–532 521 7 332.00–355.00 $341.59 $1,780 -5.41
560 560 2 312.00–330.00 $321.00 $1,798 —
620 620 1 297.00 $297.00 $1,841 -33.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1005–1335 1118 80-85% 3 156.00–157.00 $156.30 $1,747 —
1040–1375 1208 80-85% 5 173.00–183.00 $178.29 $2,154 —
990–1545 1231 80-85% 13 158.00–170.00 $163.49 $2,013 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1110–1140 1125 85-90% 2 158.00–165.00 $161.45 $1,816 —
1050–1300 1148 85-90% 3 146.00–152.00 $149.34 $1,714 —
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1355 1355 75-80% 1 183.00 $183.00 $2,480 —
1315–1460 1388 75-80% 2 170.00 $170.00 $2,360 —

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1595–1635 1615 2 180.00–195.00 $187.41 $3,027 -4.42

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1075 1075 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,750.00 $2,750.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.