Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 9, 2022

477 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $143.37/cwt -4.87 vs last sale · ≈ $675/hd at 471 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 477 643 273
Feeder cattle 300 388 233
Slaughter cattle 95 108 40
Replacement cattle 82 147 0

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows steady to 2.00 lower. Slaughter bulls steady. Feeder cattle 1.00 to 3.00 lower. Feeder and replacement cows 1.00 to 3.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–335 330 3 169.00–170.00 $169.32 $559
360–385 368 3 157.50–165.00 $160.11 $589
410–430 417 3 155.00–157.50 $156.64 $653 +9.20
470–485 480 3 145.00–150.00 $146.63 $704 -0.84
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460–485 473 4 159.00–160.00 $159.51 $754 -0.43
505–540 532 7 145.00–155.00 $147.05 $782 -5.30

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–290 278 5 140.00–145.00 $141.87 $394 +3.06
320–340 330 4 136.00–140.00 $137.94 $455 +0.34
360–385 374 7 135.00–140.00 $137.06 $513 -0.37
420–440 428 8 135.00–140.00 $138.07 $591 +4.66
520–540 532 5 128.00–135.00 $130.74 $696
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–340 325 2 170.00–175.00 $172.38 $560
360–370 363 3 155.00–160.00 $158.30 $575 +15.92
420–430 426 5 152.00–160.00 $155.15 $661 +12.71
455–485 471 11 140.00–146.00 $143.37 $675 -4.87

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–345 330 5 175.00–180.00 $177.91 $587 +10.49
405–420 413 4 160.00–169.00 $164.58 $680 +7.87
460–485 479 4 145.00–150.00 $146.20 $700 -6.75
520–535 524 4 145.00–150.00 $146.28 $767 -4.51

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
980–1020 998 85-90% 18 64.00–69.00 $66.73 $666
990–1175 1096 85-90% 14 54.00–60.00 $56.32 $617 -3.97
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1060–1305 1169 80-85% 18 69.00–75.00 $72.02 $842
1220–1290 1243 80-85% 11 78.00–80.00 $78.65 $978

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1015–1490 1253 6 94.00–100.00 $97.57 $1,223 +6.64
1405–1975 1702 6 104.00–111.00 $107.59 $1,831

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
895–1065 984 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 23 70.00–77.00 $73.05 $719
1125–1155 1140 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 2 90.00–92.00 $90.99 $1,037

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.