Cattle Market Pulse

Cattlemen's Livestock Auction Market Report

Dalhart, Texas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, January 26, 2023

1,459 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cattlemen's Livestock Auction report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $164.11/cwt +2.11 vs last sale · ≈ $1,318/hd at 803 lb · 132 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $173.75/cwt +13.25 vs last sale · ≈ $1,550/hd at 892 lb · 101 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $163.00/cwt -0.50 vs last sale · ≈ $1,286/hd at 789 lb · 64 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,459 2,161 2,077
Feeder cattle 961 1,788 1,541
Slaughter cattle 498 373 536

Compared to last week: Not enough comparable sales on feeder steers and heifers for a market trend. Steer calves traded mostly 2.00 lower. Heifer calves were firm to 5.00 higher. Slaughter cows and bulls traded 2.00 to 6.00 higher. Trading activity was moderate on moderate buyer demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
392 unweaned 392 15 233.00 $233.00 $913
402–404 403 13 249.00–258.00 $255.22 $1,029 -7.34
458–483 467 61 221.00–229.00 $228.57 $1,067 -2.36
518 518 8 219.00 $219.00 $1,134 -8.29
544 unweaned 544 6 198.00 $198.00 $1,077
550 550 2 221.00 $221.00 $1,216
609–647 626 10 180.50–188.00 $184.86 $1,157 -8.74
892 892 101 173.75 $173.75 $1,550 +13.25
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
593 593 2 184.00 $184.00 $1,091
755–797 780 5 168.00 $168.00 $1,310
805–830 818 4 160.00–168.00 $163.94 $1,341 +38.94
873 873 2 160.00 $160.00 $1,397 +23.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220 220 3 240.00 $240.00 $528
344 unweaned 344 4 194.00 $194.00 $667
374 unweaned 374 4 206.00 $206.00 $770
379–391 384 13 226.00–233.00 $230.26 $884 +8.22
428 unweaned 428 33 208.50 $208.50 $892
437 437 5 224.00 $224.00 $979 +15.52
471 471 54 197.00 $197.00 $928 +5.27
501 501 15 194.00 $194.00 $972 +0.54
568–593 585 29 181.00–184.00 $182.66 $1,069 +0.56
743 743 2 166.00 $166.00 $1,233 -0.44
789 789 64 163.00 $163.00 $1,286 -0.50
800–807 803 132 164.00–164.25 $164.11 $1,318 +2.11
1091 1091 10 125.00 $125.00 $1,364

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
893 893 80-85% 3 61.00 $61.00 $545
982–990 985 80-85% 5 70.00–80.00 $75.98 $748 +0.98
1001–1383 1095 80-85% 19 62.00–65.00 $64.19 $703
1017–1592 1245 80-85% 104 67.00–77.50 $72.93 $908
1150–1658 1451 80-85% 66 78.00–86.00 $82.14 $1,192
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
750–973 871 85-90% 15 39.00–54.00 $47.34 $412 +7.92
858–965 918 85-90% 22 57.00–63.00 $59.63 $547 +7.59
1015–1104 1073 85-90% 8 54.00–60.00 $58.80 $631 +12.80
1038–1365 1191 85-90% 51 63.00–71.00 $66.67 $794 +2.70
1073–1336 1248 85-90% 6 40.00–45.00 $43.57 $544
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1248 1248 75-80% 30 97.50 $97.50 $1,217
1370–1483 1427 75-80% 4 80.00–85.00 $82.40 $1,176
1172–1691 1477 75-80% 24 86.00–90.50 $88.24 $1,303

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1465–1905 1728 3 89.00–100.00 $95.79 $1,655 -11.71
1720–1945 1833 4 108.00–110.00 $108.94 $1,997

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.