Cattle Market Pulse

Cattlemen's Livestock Auction Market Report

Dalhart, Texas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, February 2, 2023

1,735 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cattlemen's Livestock Auction report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $169.98/cwt +3.98 vs last sale · ≈ $1,271/hd at 748 lb · 132 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $189.73/cwt ≈ $1,300/hd at 685 lb · 82 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $210.55/cwt -10.45 vs last sale · ≈ $1,209/hd at 574 lb · 80 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,735 1,459 2,077
Feeder cattle 1,127 961 1,541
Slaughter cattle 608 498 536

Compared to last week: Not enough comparable sales on feeder steers and heifers for a market trend, but a higher undertone was noted. Steer and heifer calves traded mostly 1.00 to 4.00 higher on comparable sales. Slaughter cows and bulls traded steady to 3.00 higher. Trading activity was active on good buyer demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–248 243 12 252.00–279.00 $255.99 $622
250 250 2 250.00 $250.00 $625
310 unweaned 310 2 220.00 $220.00 $682
343–349 348 10 253.00–279.00 $267.85 $932
375 375 2 253.00 $253.00 $949
393 unweaned 393 2 210.00 $210.00 $825 -23.00
442–448 unweaned 443 13 209.00–217.00 $210.24 $931
415–449 444 14 239.00–252.00 $240.74 $1,069
475–478 477 17 239.00–246.00 $240.06 $1,145 +11.49
511–531 525 22 222.00–227.00 $225.45 $1,184 +6.45
550–590 574 80 203.00–221.50 $210.55 $1,209 -10.45
600–622 608 26 197.00–202.00 $200.56 $1,219 +15.70
653–690 685 82 186.00–190.50 $189.73 $1,300
706–709 707 16 181.00–183.00 $181.88 $1,286
809–848 819 12 171.00–176.00 $174.71 $1,431
988 988 25 152.25 $152.25 $1,504
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
394 394 9 236.00 $236.00 $930
503 503 16 211.00 $211.00 $1,061
560 560 10 181.00 $181.00 $1,014 -3.00
712 712 7 173.00 $173.00 $1,232

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
170 170 2 279.00 $279.00 $474
213 213 3 216.00 $216.00 $460 -24.00
299 299 6 218.00 $218.00 $652
328 328 29 200.00 $200.00 $656
387 387 11 210.00 $210.00 $813 -20.26
402–418 416 24 226.00 $226.00 $940 +2.00
455–497 488 14 194.00–199.00 $198.00 $966 +1.00
515–546 537 25 185.00–201.00 $195.19 $1,048
554–586 580 54 186.50–190.00 $186.93 $1,084 +4.27
606–637 618 14 175.00–182.00 $179.81 $1,111
650–660 654 17 171.00–177.00 $174.86 $1,144
737–748 748 132 169.00–170.00 $169.98 $1,271 +3.98
759–792 772 32 164.00–169.50 $166.99 $1,289 +3.99
835 835 2 161.00 $161.00 $1,344 -3.11
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
258 258 2 196.00 $196.00 $506
338 338 6 201.00 $201.00 $679
470 470 17 193.00 $193.00 $907
549 549 12 162.00 $162.00 $889
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
890 890 5 110.00 $110.00 $979

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
913–984 932 85-90% 25 60.00–64.00 $61.38 $572 +1.75
864–997 939 85-90% 22 48.50–55.00 $52.32 $491 -7.31
866–990 942 85-90% 25 66.00–69.00 $66.64 $628 +7.01
1010–1385 1120 85-90% 63 45.00–58.00 $52.60 $589
1008–1410 1158 85-90% 31 65.00–75.50 $69.30 $802 +2.63
1082–1655 1207 85-90% 25 58.00–64.00 $60.23 $727
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
935–980 958 80-85% 2 73.00–76.00 $74.54 $714 -1.44
1057–1385 1127 80-85% 32 65.00–75.00 $71.72 $808
1050–1635 1245 80-85% 87 76.00–84.50 $80.18 $998 +7.25
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1020–2080 1329 75-80% 32 90.00–93.00 $91.88 $1,221
1273–1765 1478 75-80% 46 85.00–89.00 $87.22 $1,289 -1.02

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1220 1220 1 91.00 $91.00 $1,110
1628–1705 1647 4 106.00–108.00 $106.52 $1,754

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.