Cattle Market Pulse

Bluegrass Stockyard Market Report

Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, July 24, 2024

677 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Bluegrass Stockyard report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $296.68/cwt +31.74 vs last sale · ≈ $1,667/hd at 562 lb · 92 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $257.35/cwt +24.35 vs last sale · ≈ $1,705/hd at 663 lb · 68 head
light 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $261.75/cwt ≈ $2,128/hd at 813 lb · 62 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 677 303 433
Feeder cattle 579 260 363
Slaughter cattle 66 36 45
Replacement cattle 32 7 25

Compared to last Wednesday feeder steers and heifers sold mostly steady on similar quality with good demand for weaned packages and yearlings. Off-color, plain, and new crop fleshy bawling calves facing discounts. Slaughter cows sold steady to 2.00 higher with good demand. Slaughter bulls sold steady with good demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 315.00 $315.00 $740
355–385 371 4 310.00–340.00 $322.02 $1,195
410 410 2 290.00 $290.00 $1,189
405–422 value added 419 5 310.00–314.50 $313.63 $1,314 -2.47
465–485 475 2 295.00–296.00 $295.49 $1,404 -4.51
480–485 value added 484 4 298.00–317.00 $302.71 $1,465 -8.67
509–545 value added 520 16 286.00–290.00 $287.48 $1,495 -0.10
525–535 531 4 270.00–280.00 $272.47 $1,447 -7.53
552–560 555 3 278.00–280.00 $278.67 $1,547 +5.39
570–575 value added 573 2 286.00–287.00 $286.50 $1,642 -19.50
645 value added 645 1 283.00 $283.00 $1,825
712 value added 712 2 258.00 $258.00 $1,837
766 766 3 246.00 $246.00 $1,884
813 fancy 813 62 261.75 $261.75 $2,128
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
611 611 3 236.00 $236.00 $1,442
707–717 712 4 230.00–245.00 $237.45 $1,691
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
435 435 1 260.00 $260.00 $1,131
475 475 1 265.00 $265.00 $1,259 +3.00
500–510 505 2 240.00–250.00 $245.05 $1,238 -9.95
555 555 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,332
860 860 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,720
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 1 230.00 $230.00 $978
655 655 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,441

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 2 290.00 $290.00 $841 ±0.00
375–390 386 4 295.00–297.00 $296.01 $1,143
370–395 value added 389 4 302.50–304.00 $303.64 $1,181 -3.86
400–435 value added 417 11 271.00–300.00 $287.18 $1,198 -15.80
400–430 417 3 256.00–260.00 $257.97 $1,076 -2.03
465–490 479 6 250.00–260.00 $254.22 $1,218 -14.16
460–495 value added 486 21 260.00–279.00 $274.66 $1,335 -4.08
500–530 value added 507 16 261.00–274.00 $269.78 $1,368 -3.17
505–530 516 6 250.00–260.00 $257.54 $1,329 +3.61
561 thin fleshed 561 86 299.00 $299.00 $1,677
560–592 value added 577 6 260.00–277.00 $263.42 $1,520 -1.52
600–640 value added 609 7 240.00–262.00 $252.46 $1,537 +1.46
652 652 2 236.00 $236.00 $1,539 +3.00
663 value added 663 66 258.00 $258.00 $1,711
750 750 1 208.00 $208.00 $1,560 -16.00
912 912 2 180.00 $180.00 $1,642
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
390 390 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,053
465–485 474 10 220.00–246.00 $237.71 $1,127
500–535 519 7 230.00–245.00 $237.93 $1,235
553–580 562 6 225.00–247.00 $233.09 $1,310
605–620 610 3 210.00 $210.00 $1,281 -13.26
750 750 1 197.00 $197.00 $1,478
915 915 1 172.00 $172.00 $1,574
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440 440 1 220.00 $220.00 $968
486 486 3 227.00 $227.00 $1,103
520–530 525 2 220.00–222.00 $220.99 $1,160
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 245.00 $245.00 $808
375 375 1 274.00 $274.00 $1,028
565 565 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,412
720 720 2 191.00 $191.00 $1,375

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 312.00 $312.00 $967 +12.00
393–395 394 4 300.00–322.00 $305.52 $1,204
410–415 414 4 275.00–310.00 $299.49 $1,240 +14.45
411–445 value added 420 5 296.00–302.00 $299.74 $1,259 -1.59
460 value added 460 1 297.00 $297.00 $1,366
455–470 462 3 285.00–290.00 $288.34 $1,332 +28.34
516–542 value added 525 6 275.00–278.00 $276.97 $1,454 -1.53
500–547 529 13 256.00–278.00 $268.39 $1,420 +7.67
552–595 566 13 257.00–275.00 $263.53 $1,492 +3.15
575 value added 575 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,552
610–640 635 6 230.00–240.00 $232.86 $1,479 +0.40
650 650 2 238.00 $238.00 $1,547
700–715 708 10 195.00–230.00 $220.10 $1,558 -13.90
925 925 1 192.00 $192.00 $1,776
1000 1000 1 157.00 $157.00 $1,570 -45.50
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–375 365 2 245.00–290.00 $266.88 $974
410 410 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,025
450–485 462 3 240.00–270.00 $259.49 $1,199
535 535 1 248.00 $248.00 $1,327 +8.00
575–585 580 3 240.00–250.00 $243.36 $1,411 +16.86
637 637 2 230.00 $230.00 $1,465
675–690 683 2 220.00–221.00 $220.51 $1,506
865 865 1 146.00 $146.00 $1,263 -48.00
900–940 913 3 151.00–174.00 $166.11 $1,517
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,140
600 600 1 234.00 $234.00 $1,404
660 660 1 224.00 $224.00 $1,478
780 780 3 211.00 $211.00 $1,646
927 927 2 155.00 $155.00 $1,437
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 265.00 $265.00 $874
480 480 2 220.00–227.00 $223.50 $1,073
505 505 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,111
642 642 2 221.00 $221.00 $1,419

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
850–915 892 85-90% 3 82.00–90.00 $87.28 $779 -14.72
840–1015 928 85-90% 2 101.00–105.00 $102.81 $954
860–1320 1055 85-90% 8 107.50–118.00 $113.42 $1,197 -1.05
1045–1280 1122 85-90% 6 121.50–130.00 $124.77 $1,400
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105–1620 1358 75-80% 6 127.50–132.00 $129.58 $1,760
1110–1695 1424 75-80% 5 113.00–127.00 $117.34 $1,671
1235–1850 1478 75-80% 8 135.50–145.00 $138.20 $2,043 +4.01
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1070–1320 1196 80-85% 7 129.00–135.00 $132.23 $1,581
1120–1270 1217 80-85% 3 124.50–129.00 $127.13 $1,547
1030–1525 1298 80-85% 6 138.00–144.50 $141.71 $1,839

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1390–2135 1693 6 153.00–167.00 $159.54 $2,701
1670–1780 1725 2 174.50–184.00 $179.40 $3,095

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1045–1170 1108 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,725.00–1,835.00 $1,783.10
1265 1265 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,700.00–1,975.00 $1,837.50
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
980–1150 1065 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,375.00–1,525.00 $1,455.99
Small 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
910 910 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,250.00 $1,250.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1320 1320 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,735.00 $1,735.00
1495 1495 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 3,025.00 $3,025.00
1570–1655 1622 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 2,500.00–2,750.00 $2,617.32
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
965 965 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,235.00 $1,235.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.