Cattle Market Pulse

Bluegrass Stockyard Market Report

Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock · usually sells Wednesdays

Sale of Wednesday, July 22, 2026

194 head sold ·Official USDA report · Past reports (281)

heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $425.56/cwt ≈ $2,536/hd at 596 lb · 64 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 bulls $323.49/cwt -24.72 vs last sale · ≈ $2,206/hd at 682 lb · 13 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 bulls $387.00/cwt -6.40 vs last sale · ≈ $2,237/hd at 578 lb · 12 head
Mt. Sterling, KY 5-weight steers sold at $425/cwt, mid-pack for the state and $14/cwt below the KY average ($439), while $42/cwt under Stanford, KY ($467). KY 5-weight steers are down $36/cwt from their early July peak of $463. What this means — computed from this report and its neighbors
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 194 126 200
Feeder cattle 169 78 154
Slaughter cattle 17 12 38
Replacement cattle 8 36 8

Compared to last Wednesday the feeder market was lower with a average quality offering. Feeder steers and heifers 600 lbs and under were 6.00 to 8.00 lower or greater in spots with a moderate supply and spotty demand. Slaughter cows were steady with good demand and slaughter bulls appeared 2.00 to 4.00 lower with a lite test.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450 450 1 455.00 $455.00 $2,048
517–545 523 10 412.00–429.00 $424.81 $2,222 -10.19
580–597 value added 596 64 425.50–427.50 $425.56 $2,536
613 613 3 382.50 $382.50 $2,345
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 2 470.00 $470.00 $1,551
475 475 1 425.00 $425.00 $2,019
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
600 600 1 342.50 $342.50 $2,055

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
307–335 316 3 427.50–437.50 $431.03 $1,362
425–441 436 6 402.50–420.00 $414.31 $1,806 +74.31
465 465 2 400.00 $400.00 $1,860 -34.25
508 508 3 397.50 $397.50 $2,019 -7.48
554 value added 554 10 409.00 $409.00 $2,266 -8.44
643 643 3 345.00 $345.00 $2,218
715–725 720 2 300.00–305.00 $302.48 $2,178
785 785 3 298.00 $298.00 $2,339 -12.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
540 540 1 355.00 $355.00 $1,917 -37.00
630 630 1 320.00 $320.00 $2,016
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
575 575 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,639
600 600 1 287.50 $287.50 $1,725

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 1 440.00 $440.00 $1,870 -60.00
487 487 5 409.00 $409.00 $1,992 -77.78
505 505 2 410.00 $410.00 $2,070 -50.08
578 578 12 387.00 $387.00 $2,237 -6.40
650–685 682 13 317.00–324.00 $323.49 $2,206 -24.72
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 410 2 405.00 $405.00 $1,660
517 517 2 395.00 $395.00 $2,042 +9.14
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
357 357 2 400.00 $400.00 $1,428
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
495 495 1 247.50 $247.50 $1,225

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
925 925 85-90% 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,619
865–1245 1009 85-90% 4 151.00–166.50 $160.46 $1,619
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1070–1395 1233 80-85% 2 190.00–196.00 $192.60 $2,375 -1.40
1200–1355 1278 80-85% 2 175.00–180.00 $177.65 $2,270
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1340–1570 1466 75-80% 4 183.00–188.00 $185.87 $2,725

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1165 1165 1 184.00 $184.00 $2,144
1655–1895 1775 2 220.00–224.00 $222.14 $3,943
1850–2040 1945 2 230.00–232.00 $230.95 $4,492

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
875 875 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,750

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1040 1040 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,925.00 $2,925.00
1135 1135 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 4,000.00 $4,000.00
Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
720–940 830 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,060.00–1,400.00 $1,252.53

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1365 1365 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 4,450.00 $4,450.00

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high 520.80 low 368.45 Jul 2025 Jul 2026

500–549 lb Medium and Large 1-2 steers — head-weighted average $/cwt by sale date, last 12 months.

What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.

← Previous sale (Jul 15, 2026)