Cattle Market Pulse

Winter Livestock Market Report

Pratt, Kansas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, March 23, 2023

2,833 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Winter Livestock report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $176.17/cwt +1.87 vs last sale · ≈ $1,362/hd at 773 lb · 349 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $165.47/cwt -5.56 vs last sale · ≈ $1,451/hd at 877 lb · 134 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $171.32/cwt +0.21 vs last sale · ≈ $1,393/hd at 813 lb · 117 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,833 2,569 3,786
Feeder cattle 2,425 2,247 3,515
Slaughter cattle 368 290 271
Replacement cattle 40 32 0

Compared to last week, feeder steers under 600 lbs sold on a light test though a higher undertone was noted; over 600 lbs sold 2.00 to 5.00 higher, with instances of 10.00 higher from 600 to 700 lbs. Feeder heifers under 850 lbs sold uneven, 2.00 lower to 2.00 higher; over 850 lbs sold 5.00 to 8.00 higher. Overall, buyer attendance and demand was good. Slaughter cows sold 8.00 to 10.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold 4.00 to 5.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–324 319 16 270.00–271.00 $270.76 $864 +34.59
365 unweaned 365 5 276.00 $276.00 $1,007 +52.00
380–386 384 19 280.00–282.00 $281.27 $1,080 +40.27
452–485 467 51 240.00–253.00 $248.29 $1,160 +25.29
502–524 505 100 222.00–245.00 $241.15 $1,218
569–593 581 42 216.00–223.00 $218.41 $1,269
580–587 thin fleshed 582 32 240.00 $240.00 $1,397 +12.50
605–639 614 92 220.00–231.00 $227.88 $1,399 +30.58
661–695 682 116 207.00–215.00 $210.73 $1,437 +15.26
723–741 735 114 194.00–202.00 $198.66 $1,460 +12.64
763–787 778 69 184.50–195.50 $193.11 $1,502 +4.50
800–841 815 64 178.00–187.50 $183.44 $1,495 +1.63
905–919 911 64 173.75–183.00 $177.83 $1,620 +5.66
940 940 9 168.00 $168.00 $1,579 -4.17
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
781 781 30 199.00 $199.00 $1,554
895 895 33 184.50 $184.50 $1,651
1077 1077 6 167.50 $167.50 $1,804 +13.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
312–333 323 10 227.00–230.00 $228.45 $738
505–543 533 7 214.00–221.00 $217.43 $1,159
653–691 670 34 184.00–197.00 $191.08 $1,280 +16.89
776 776 7 162.00 $162.00 $1,257 -17.52

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–345 340 15 236.00–245.00 $242.70 $825
405–421 411 11 226.00–237.00 $230.10 $946 +21.10
409–447 unweaned 430 22 216.00–221.00 $217.97 $937
453 453 8 215.00 $215.00 $974
503–540 510 60 209.00–211.00 $209.54 $1,069 -0.30
576–589 583 22 197.00–198.50 $197.68 $1,152 -2.68
600–649 631 61 187.50–189.50 $188.53 $1,190 +2.03
653–695 670 65 175.00–182.00 $178.12 $1,193 +0.12
701–711 709 82 176.00–179.25 $178.58 $1,266 -1.23
753–799 773 349 167.50–185.00 $176.17 $1,362 +1.87
811–818 813 117 166.50–172.60 $171.32 $1,393 +0.21
869–881 877 134 161.50–167.50 $165.47 $1,451 -5.56
900–910 907 29 161.00–162.75 $161.54 $1,465 -7.91
972 972 7 157.50 $157.50 $1,531 -6.01
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
491 491 5 207.00 $207.00 $1,016 +26.00
527–544 541 17 190.00–205.00 $193.21 $1,045 +14.30
560–598 574 50 178.00–194.00 $185.44 $1,064 +20.44
605–648 629 22 181.00–184.00 $182.21 $1,146
666–671 667 25 175.00–177.00 $175.32 $1,169 +6.00
794 794 6 164.00 $164.00 $1,302 +1.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
896–1325 1127 80-85% 17 93.00–95.50 $94.83 $1,069 +10.11
1020–1345 1195 80-85% 59 97.00–104.50 $100.49 $1,201
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1225–1668 1441 75-80% 71 99.00–108.00 $103.10 $1,486
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–1260 1032 85-90% 9 76.00–78.00 $77.12 $796
995–1196 1078 85-90% 34 90.00–92.00 $91.04 $981
960–1230 1085 85-90% 9 81.00–88.50 $85.55 $928

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1190–1850 1509 7 109.00–116.00 $111.19 $1,678 +6.61
1230–1735 1558 3 96.00–103.00 $98.29 $1,531
1785–2000 1881 4 118.00–123.50 $120.09 $2,259

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
890–929 906 (<2 yrs)Open 20 131.00–143.00 $135.92 $1,231
947–1215 1133 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 20 97.00–111.00 $106.57 $1,207

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.