Cattle Market Pulse

Winter Livestock Market Report

Pratt, Kansas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, March 16, 2023

2,569 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Winter Livestock report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $180.92/cwt +0.30 vs last sale · ≈ $1,579/hd at 873 lb · 318 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $189.82/cwt -0.26 vs last sale · ≈ $1,475/hd at 777 lb · 291 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $203.41/cwt -7.11 vs last sale · ≈ $1,404/hd at 690 lb · 221 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,569 2,038 6,951
Feeder cattle 2,247 1,808 6,626
Slaughter cattle 290 220 315
Replacement cattle 32 10 10

*** Final Report *** Compared to last week, feeder steers 700 lb to 1,000 lb sold 2.00 to 4.00 lower. Steers 400 lb to 700 lb sold 6.00 to 8.00 lower, however thin fleshed weaned steer calves sold steady to 2.00 higher. Feeder heifers 850 lb to 950 lb sold 8.00 to 10.00 higher. Feeder heifers 600 lb to 850 lb sold steady to to 2.00 lower. Heifer calves 400 lb to 600 lb sold 2.00 to 5.00 higher, however thin weaned heifers suitable for grazing sold up to 10.00 higher. Demand was moderate, however demand was good on thin weaned calves. Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 thin fleshed 300 1 285.00 $285.00 $855
305–345 325 2 235.00–237.50 $236.17 $768 +2.19
350–370 thin fleshed 366 6 260.00–270.00 $268.41 $982
380 unweaned 380 2 224.00 $224.00 $851
395 395 2 241.00 $241.00 $952
419 419 5 221.00 $221.00 $926 -18.96
406–445 thin fleshed 429 43 243.00–255.00 $250.53 $1,075
459 459 6 223.00 $223.00 $1,024 -20.51
450–498 thin fleshed 488 5 238.00–242.50 $238.83 $1,165
506–541 thin fleshed 529 66 233.50–247.00 $242.42 $1,282 +5.49
560–568 unweaned 564 10 200.00–215.00 $208.03 $1,173
571 thin fleshed 571 11 227.50 $227.50 $1,299 -10.14
610–647 637 6 195.00–200.00 $197.30 $1,257 -12.70
654–698 687 51 190.00–197.50 $195.47 $1,343 -1.23
651–699 thin fleshed 691 170 200.00–214.00 $205.79 $1,422 -9.46
711–722 thin fleshed 720 54 202.50 $202.50 $1,458 -9.00
710–739 736 19 185.00–195.00 $186.02 $1,369 -17.53
757–791 776 195 186.00–193.00 $188.61 $1,464 +0.67
777 thin fleshed 777 26 193.00 $193.00 $1,500 -4.00
781 fancy 781 70 192.00 $192.00 $1,500
810–842 826 49 178.50–187.50 $181.81 $1,502 -0.20
854–864 thin fleshed 859 85 183.00–190.00 $186.52 $1,602
850–888 869 139 166.00–177.50 $176.77 $1,536 -3.85
891 fancy 891 94 182.00 $182.00 $1,622
925–948 933 11 167.00–174.00 $172.17 $1,606 -4.54
980–998 992 55 164.75–168.50 $165.96 $1,646
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
575 575 1 194.00 $194.00 $1,116
603 603 11 181.00 $181.00 $1,091 -6.00
650–666 662 4 171.00–184.00 $174.19 $1,153
735 735 3 174.00 $174.00 $1,279 -14.64
762–772 763 21 175.00–180.00 $179.52 $1,370
809–835 815 7 170.00–176.00 $173.70 $1,416
850 850 1 166.00 $166.00 $1,411
910 910 1 161.00 $161.00 $1,465
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1015–1020 1015 36 167.00–169.00 $167.06 $1,696
1083 1083 3 154.00 $154.00 $1,668

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
316 unweaned 316 3 206.00 $206.00 $651
387–390 thin fleshed 388 3 218.00–223.00 $221.32 $859 -5.68
407–440 fancy 429 6 219.00–232.00 $224.71 $964
440 thin fleshed 440 3 240.00 $240.00 $1,056 +10.27
443–445 444 4 206.00–210.00 $209.00 $928
461 unweaned 461 8 192.00 $192.00 $885
451–489 thin fleshed 470 50 221.00–233.00 $222.84 $1,047 +0.33
490–498 495 5 203.00–208.00 $206.02 $1,020 -2.98
508 thin fleshed 508 17 231.00 $231.00 $1,173 +20.00
508–545 520 30 203.00–214.00 $209.84 $1,091 +13.84
521 unweaned 521 4 195.00 $195.00 $1,016
565–590 576 7 197.00–203.00 $200.36 $1,154 +2.37
601–621 612 9 184.00–190.50 $186.50 $1,141 -0.09
653 653 5 178.00 $178.00 $1,162
658–665 thin fleshed 660 30 185.00–188.00 $186.99 $1,234
661 fancy 661 24 188.50 $188.50 $1,246
719–739 724 111 175.00–181.00 $179.81 $1,302
759–791 768 114 165.00–176.00 $174.30 $1,339 -2.45
805–845 823 194 164.00–173.00 $171.11 $1,408 -3.28
854–857 855 79 163.25–173.50 $171.03 $1,462 -0.97
905–930 920 51 163.00–173.50 $169.45 $1,559 +19.45
959–980 967 12 162.50–164.50 $163.51 $1,581
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
337 337 2 195.00 $195.00 $657
465 465 1 181.00 $181.00 $842 -7.00
502–529 513 17 170.00–191.00 $178.91 $918
575 575 1 165.00 $165.00 $949
690–695 692 6 162.00–173.00 $169.32 $1,172
718–745 725 4 169.00–171.00 $169.51 $1,229 +6.51
795 795 1 163.00 $163.00 $1,296
817–836 830 23 154.00–162.00 $157.45 $1,307
862 862 11 162.00 $162.00 $1,396
918–945 920 12 150.00–161.50 $160.52 $1,477
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1022 1022 2 157.00 $157.00 $1,605
1050 1050 1 128.00 $128.00 $1,344

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
475 475 2 209.00 $209.00 $993
585 585 1 184.00 $184.00 $1,076
697 697 2 174.00 $174.00 $1,213
825 825 1 169.00 $169.00 $1,394
900 900 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,530
954–955 954 12 153.00–165.00 $164.00 $1,565
1031 1031 3 148.00 $148.00 $1,526

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1045–1680 1249 75-80% 107 90.00–99.50 $94.98 $1,186
1140–1690 1467 75-80% 38 100.00–105.00 $101.20 $1,485
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
970 970 80-85% 2 82.00 $82.00 $795
1040–1425 1149 80-85% 90 82.00–89.00 $84.72 $973 -3.28
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
895–980 952 85-90% 3 72.00–76.00 $73.25 $697
1135 1135 85-90% 1 74.00 $74.00 $840

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1385–1670 1526 6 98.00–109.50 $104.58 $1,596
1395–2040 1700 15 110.00–118.00 $114.62 $1,949
1708–2345 1956 8 120.00–128.00 $122.86 $2,403

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
830–1100 894 (<2 yrs)Open 26 92.00–111.00 $100.54 $899

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1050 1050 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,050.00 $1,050.00
1155 1155 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,050.00 $1,050.00
1280 1280 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 1,240.00 $1,240.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.