Cattle Market Pulse

Valentine Livestock Auction Market Report

Valentine, Nebraska · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 10, 2022

2,700 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Valentine Livestock Auction report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $179.01/cwt ≈ $1,391/hd at 777 lb · 363 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $181.65/cwt ≈ $1,321/hd at 727 lb · 326 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $170.41/cwt ≈ $1,418/hd at 832 lb · 282 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,700 2,650 2,210
Feeder cattle 2,700 2,650 2,210

Compared with last weeks 750 lbs steers traded 5.00 lower and 750 to 800 lbs heifers traded 4.00 to 8.00 lower. Demand was moderate to good with some internet bidding today. Next Auction Dates Oct. 13th, 20th, & 27th Special Spring Calf Sales, Oct 31st Bred Female Sale, and Oct 17th and 24th Regular Sale

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
655–657 656 22 177.00–185.00 $180.28 $1,183
715–724 721 130 185.50–188.50 $187.13 $1,349
762–785 776 246 180.00–190.00 $187.68 $1,456
803–824 815 225 184.50–192.50 $188.95 $1,540
868 868 70 183.50 $183.50 $1,593
854–898 878 156 176.00–188.00 $181.34 $1,592
905 905 60 174.00–188.25 $184.69 $1,671
981 981 67 180.50 $180.50 $1,771
1072 1072 106 176.75 $176.75 $1,895

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
553 553 10 182.00 $182.00 $1,006 -8.14
635–637 636 38 179.00–185.50 $182.94 $1,163
655–684 664 151 179.00–191.50 $187.62 $1,246 +0.62
702 702 25 179.50 $179.50 $1,260
705–748 727 158 167.00–179.75 $176.47 $1,283
732 fancy 732 143 187.75 $187.75 $1,374
764–795 777 363 174.00–184.75 $179.01 $1,391
803–847 832 282 167.50–172.00 $170.41 $1,418
926–942 936 82 162.00–168.00 $166.23 $1,556
955–984 966 48 156.00–169.50 $164.73 $1,591
1086 1086 10 160.00 $160.00 $1,738

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.