Cattle Market Pulse

Valentine Livestock Auction Market Report

Valentine, Nebraska · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, September 29, 2022

2,890 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Valentine Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $215.90/cwt ≈ $1,250/hd at 579 lb · 350 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $220.93/cwt ≈ $1,354/hd at 613 lb · 196 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $183.61/cwt +8.69 vs last sale · ≈ $1,425/hd at 776 lb · 175 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,890 1,800 3,245
Feeder cattle 2,890 1,800 3,245

First show of spring calves this week with 750 lbs yearling steers trading steady from last week. Demand was very good with several buyers today and an active internet. Next Auction Date for Oct every Thursday and Yearlings on Monday, Oct 10th expecting 2000 head, Oct 31st Bred Cows

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
336 336 13 241.00 $241.00 $810 —
421–426 425 79 228.00–243.00 $239.42 $1,018 —
457–493 482 150 234.00–242.00 $237.60 $1,145 —
507–527 524 107 218.00–224.50 $223.44 $1,171 —
577–580 579 350 206.00–220.00 $215.90 $1,250 —
605–608 unweaned 608 104 202.00–210.50 $209.36 $1,273 —
618 fancy 618 92 234.00 $234.00 $1,446 —
670 unweaned 670 84 212.00 $212.00 $1,420 —
750–763 754 104 193.00–193.50 $193.16 $1,456 +0.06
821 821 68 190.75 $190.75 $1,566 +5.75
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
426–440 433 17 182.00–213.00 $196.84 $852 —
486 486 23 227.50 $227.50 $1,106 —
507–511 510 40 202.00–203.00 $202.35 $1,032 —
590–595 592 59 200.00–202.00 $201.08 $1,190 —
613 unweaned 613 5 190.00 $190.00 $1,165 —
605–645 625 14 185.00–187.00 $185.97 $1,162 —
659–679 667 63 193.00–195.50 $194.53 $1,298 —
770 770 16 194.00 $194.00 $1,494 +20.95
804 804 10 176.00 $176.00 $1,415 —
854–870 861 16 173.00–178.00 $175.79 $1,514 +3.41
916 916 12 176.50 $176.50 $1,617 +5.84

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
341 341 9 211.00 $211.00 $720 —
383 383 6 211.00 $211.00 $808 —
413–435 423 130 199.50–204.00 $202.41 $856 —
482–485 484 124 202.00–206.50 $204.26 $989 —
511–536 526 85 187.00 $187.00 $984 —
553–578 572 39 180.00–190.00 $183.60 $1,050 —
710–734 720 85 179.00–189.50 $184.46 $1,328 —
770–793 776 175 180.25–185.50 $183.61 $1,425 +8.69
815–835 825 171 175.75–181.25 $178.53 $1,473 +3.90
850–857 853 70 175.50–177.00 $176.35 $1,504 +2.61
904–917 908 143 169.00–174.75 $171.88 $1,561 +0.03
976–994 990 28 160.50–165.75 $163.55 $1,619 -8.44
1000 1000 25 165.00–165.50 $165.36 $1,654 -3.78
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
427–448 439 36 187.00–194.00 $192.76 $846 —
459 459 5 181.00 $181.00 $831 —
540 540 15 181.00 $181.00 $977 —
662 662 45 182.50 $182.50 $1,208 —
817–825 823 25 168.50–169.50 $169.22 $1,393 +7.22
942 942 5 158.50 $158.50 $1,493 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1104–1105 1104 11 146.00–149.00 $147.36 $1,627 -2.14

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.